电气常用词汇电机员.docx

1、电气常用词汇电机员电气局部 ELECTRIC PART一、常用词汇 Words and expression2182千赫值班接收机 2182KHz watch receiverA异常 Abnormal 应答 Acknowledge 有功功率 Active power执行器 Actuator 调整 Adjust 空气断路器 Air circuit breaker报警系统 Alarm system 交流电 Alternating current 电流表 ammeter放大器 Amplifier51模拟 Analog(ue)锚灯 Anchor light 风速风向仪 Anemorumbometer

2、阳极 Anode 天线 Antenna 天线馈线连接器 Antenna feeder connector 天线引入绝缘端子 Antenna leading in insulator 天线共用器 Antenna multicoupler天线调谐器 Antenna tuner电焊机 Arc welder声音的 Audible 自动海图标绘仪 Auto chart plotter自动舵 Auto pilot自动的 Automatic52自动雷达标绘仪 Automatic radar plotting aid 自动 Automatic telephone 电压自动调节器 Automatic volta

3、ge regulator 自动化系统 Automation system 压载控制台 Ballast control console 镇流器 Ballast 底座 Base 电池 Battery铃 Bell弯曲 Bend 床头灯 Berth light失电 Black out 刹车 Brake 电刷 Brush 53球鼻首警告灯 Bulbous bow warning light 汇流排 Bus(-)bar 汇流排 Bus tie in 蜂鸣器 Buzzer电缆 Cable 电缆填料函 Cable gland 敷设电缆 Cable laying电缆管 Cable pipe (conduit)电

4、缆扎带 Cable strap电缆托架 Cable tray校准器 Calibrator 电容 capacitor阴板 Cathode警告牌 Caution plate54顶灯 Ceiling light 中央处理器 Central processing unit 通道 Channel 充电器 Charger充放电板 Charging&discharging board海图灯 Chart table light检查 Check 芯片 Chip清洁 Clean 雨雪去除器 Clear view screen二氧化碳释放报警 CO2 release alarm 同轴电缆 Coaxial cable

5、 线圈 Coil 冷库呼叫 Cold store calling 55通讯 munication 计算机 puter接头 Connector 恒电流 Constant current 消耗 Consumption 触头 Contact 接触器 Contactor 控制箱 Control box 控制箱 Controller芯线 Core 角灯 Corner light 计算器 Counter电流 Current D、损坏 Damage56危险气体报警箱 Dangerous gas detecting &alarm box 白昼信号灯 Daylight signal light 去耦 Decou

6、pling set 台灯 Desk light 控测器 Detector 拨号 Dial 数字选择呼叫收信机 Digital select call receiver调光器 dimmer直流电 Direct current 直接起动 Direct on line starting 磁盘 Disk 显示 Display 遇险信息控制器 Distress message controller多普勒记程仪 Doppler speed log 57双极单刀开关 Double pole single way switch双极双刀开关 Double pole two way switch 天线收发转换开关

7、 Duplexer值班水手呼叫 Duty sailor calling 接地 Earth 接地排 Earth bar 测深仪 Echo sounder电工试验板 Electric test panel电机员 Electrical engineer 电极 Electrode 应急照明分电箱 Emergence lighting distribution box应急示位标 Emergence position indicating radio beacon 应急停 Emergence stop58应急配电板 Emergency switch board 机舱报警 Engine alarm 集控台

8、Engine control console 机舱监测报警 Engine room monitoring &alarm system 轮机员呼叫 Engineer calling panel 轮机员平安 Engineer safety system增强群呼叫收讯机 Enhance group call receiver 交换机 Exchanger防爆灯 Explosion proof light 延伸报警板 Extension alarm panel 故障 Failure 故障 Fault 反应 Feed back59馈电品 Feeder panel 滤波器 Filter火警复显器 Fire

9、alarm repeater防火风闸控制单元 Fire damper control unit 火警检测箱 Fire detecting box 火焰探头 Flame detector 闪光灯 Flash light浮充电 Float charge 强光灯 Flood light流程图 Flow chart 流量开关 Flow switch 荧光灯 Fluorescent light 雾笛 Fog horn 频率 Frequency60熔丝 Fuse 填料 Gasket 通用报警 General alarm 发电机 Generator 发电机屏 Generator panel 铜锣、钟 Gon

10、g 全球卫星定位导航 GPS navigator 组合灯板 Group alarm light pillar 组合起动屏 Group starter panel 电罗经 Gyro pass卤素灯 Halogen light 听筒 Handset 硬件 Hardware航向 Heading61感温探头 Heat detector 底座 Holder电笛、喇叭 Horn 病房呼叫 Hospital calling 照明 Illumination 白炽灯 Incandescent light 指示器 Indicator 卫星B站 INMARSAT B station卫星C站 INMARSAT C s

11、tation输入输出 Input /output 安装 Install仪表 Instrument 绝缘胶带 Insulating tape绝缘 Insulation 62接口、界面 Interface连锁 Interlock 中断 Interrupt逆变器 Inverter 接线盒 Junction box 键盘 Keyboard 灯泡 Lamp液位开关 Level switch液位传感器 Level transmitter灯 Light 灯柱 Light column照明分电箱 Light distribution box 避雷针 Lighting arrester63限位开关 Limit

12、switch 连接 Link 负载 Load 劳莱收信机 Loran receiver磁罗经 Magnetic pass主机电子调速器 Main engine electronic governor 主机功率、纽力仪 Main engine power& torque unit 主机遥控系统 Main engine remote control system主机转速表 Main engine revolution meter 主机平安系统 Main engine safety system主机增压器转速表 Main engine turbo-charger speed meter主配电板 Ma

13、in switchboard 手动手册 Manual64标记 Mark 桅杆 Mast light 母子钟 Master& slave clock 匹配箱 Matching box 测量 Measure 兆欧表 Megohmmeter仪表 Meter话筒 Microphone 镜向灯 Mirror light监视器 Monitor 监视器 Monitor 莫斯键 Morse key电动机 Motor 塑壳断路器 Moulded case circuit breaker鼠标 Mouse 65移动 Move 万用表 Multimeter铭牌 Name plate窄频直接打印机 Narrow-ban

14、d direct printer航行灯 Navigation light 导航系统 Navigation system航行监控台 Navigation watch console 航行警告收信机 NAVTEX receiver负极 Negative网络 Network 标称值 Nominal value 常闭 Normally closed 常开 Normally open 失控灯 Not under-mand light 66欧姆表 Ohm gauge 欧姆收信机 Omega receiver车钟记录仪 Order printer示波器 Oscilloscope 过电流 Over curre

15、nt 过载 Overload 巴拿马动河操舵灯 Panama canal steering light 并联、并车 Parallel 相 Phase 光敏电阻 Photo resister测速传感器 Pick up 插头 Plug 左舷灯 Port light 便携 Portable telephone 67正极 Positive 功率、电源 Power电力分电箱 Power distribution box 功率因素 Power factor 优先卸载 Preferential trip 压力开关 Pressure switch 压力传感器 Pressure switch 一次系统 Prim

16、ary system 打印机 Printer程序 Program螺旋桨警告灯 Propeller warning light 播送 Public addressor 脉冲 Pulse 按钮 Push button 68雷达 Radar 雷达应答器 Radar transponder收音机 Radio无线电测向仪 Radio direction finder随机存取存储器 Radio system额定 Random access memory 无功电流 Rated power插座 Receptacle 录音机、记录仪 Recorder整流器 Rectifier继电器 Relay 复位 Reset

17、 69电阻 Resistance 逆功率 Reverse power旋转灯 Rotating light 舵角指示器 Rudder angle indicator运转灯 Running lamp屏幕、屏蔽 Screen 螺丝刀 Screwdriver搜索灯 Search light 二次系统 Secondary system 串联 Series 屏蔽 Shield 船名灯 Ship name light 岸电箱 Shore connection box 短路 Short circuit 70展示、给-看 Show 分励脱扣 Shunt trip停车 Shut down 签字 Sign 信号集合

18、箱 Signal acquisition unit 信号灯 Signal light 单边带收发机 Single side band transceiver电笛 Siren 慢车 Slow down 烟气探测报警箱 Smoke detecting &alarm box 感烟探头 Smoke detector 插座 Socket 软件 Software 电烙铁 Soldering iron71电磁阀 Solenoid valve消音 Sound off声力 Sound power telephone空间加热器 Space heater扳手 Spanner喇叭 Speaker分配器 Distrib

19、utor右舷灯 Starboard light 起动 Start 起动带 Start 尾灯 Stern light 停止 Stop苏伊士运河尾灯 Suez canal stern light 支撑物 supporter72开关 Switch 翻开 Switch on 关闭 Switch off同步屏 Synchronizing panel 同步表 Synchronoscope 转速表 Tachometer录音机 Tape recorder车钟 Telegraph 电视 Television 温度开关 Temperature switch 温度传感器 Temperature transmitte

20、r接线柱 Terminal 接线排 Terminal board 试验 Test 73验电笔 Test pen 试验程序 Test procedure 热敏电阻 Thermistor 热电偶 Thermocouple 温度计 Thermometer恒温计 Thermostat触摸屏 Touch panel 轨迹球 Trackball收发机 Transceiver传感器 Transmitter变压器 Transformer脱扣 Trip欠电压 Under voltage 不中断电源 Uninterrupted power source74卸载 Unload 超高频 VHF telephone 视

21、觉的 Visual电压 Voltage 电压表 Voltmeter壁灯 Wall light 瓦特 Watt波道 Waveguide 气象 收信机 Weather fax receiver 驾控台 Wheel speed &direction indicator 风速风向仪 Wind speed &direction indicator 绕组 Winding 刮雨器 Window wiper电线 Wire 二、会话 Dialog and conversation 船东 o- owner验船师 s-survey 检验员 q-quality inspector 电工 e-electrician1、

22、检验电缆敷设Inspection cable laying 好，走吧。我们先检查下平台的电缆敷设，然后上去，最后是上平台Q: Ok ,Lets go .first ,we will check cable laying of lower floor .then ,go upstairs until upper platform你看这里。托架上的电缆不整齐。Q:you see here .these cables on the cable tray are out of order一会儿，我将整理这些电缆。E:Ill put them in order later花铁板下的电缆要穿电缆管。The

23、 cable hole the floor should be run in cable pipe 对的，是穿电缆管，你可以逐一检查E: Ok ,they are run in cable pipe .you could check one by one 这儿，你能给竖直电缆托架上增加一些金属电缆托加S: here ,could you add some metal cable straps on the vertical cable tray? 77是，没问题。Yes, no problem 我在检验单上写了一些意见。你们修改好后，请通知我，我会再来检察院查。谢谢合作！Ill write s

24、ome remarks on the inspect on Report .please inform me after you modify these items ,and Ill e here to check again, thank you for your cooperation !没关系。再见 E: you are wele Bye-bye再见！O：good-bye!2、今天，我们检查那些电动机？Which motors shall we check today?我们将检验主滑油泵、主机凸轮轴滑油泵、主机缸套冷却水泵、主机低温冷却水泵、主海水泵等的电动机We are going

25、to check the motors of main L.O pump, M/E camshaft L.O pump, M/E jacket cooling water pump ,M/E L.T fresh cooling water pump ,main sea water pump etc.请翻开电动机接线盒盖Please open the cover of junction box on the motor 这根线松了。请拧紧。你能测量电动机的绝缘吗？This wire is loose .please tight it .could you measure the insulati

26、on of the motor?你看兆欧表，电动机的绝缘不错。You look at the megohmmeter .the insulation Of the motor is good 盖上盖子在主配电板上合上开关并启动电动机？could you switch on and start the motor on the MSB after close the cover?好。 E: all right我想看一下电动机三相工作电流。Please show me the three-phase working current of the motor是。 Q: yes启动箱的电气图在哪里？W

27、here is the electric diagram of the starter?给你。Here you are 谢谢！你最好把图纸放在启动箱内。工作时很方便。Thank you !youd better put this drawing in the starter. its more convenient for working 我们检查下一个电动机好吗？Shall we inspect the next one ?好！Ok!今天就到这里。你有什么意见？Thats all for today .do you have some ments?81很好。没意见。No ments顺便问一下

28、，明天你安排什么项目？By the way ,what item do you arrange for tomorrow?一会儿我到你办公室给你验收单。Ill go to your office and give you the inspection list later谢谢！那明天见Thank you !well, see you tomorrow 明天见。See you tomorrow我没有拿到试验程序。Test of automation对不起！给你。Sorry ,here it is 我们从那一个开场？which one shall we start ?首先，我们想试验辅机的温度传感

29、器。At first ,we want to test the temperature sensor of the A/E你将如何做这个试验？How are you going to do the test ?我们有种试验方法。一种是加热器。另一种是校准器。我 们推荐后者，因为它更准确、更方便。你喜欢哪一个？we have two methods to do the test .one is heater, another is calibrator ,I remend the latter one ,because its more accurate and convenient .whic

30、h one do you prefer?你能给我看一看校准器？Could you show me the calibrator?好。Ok行。#先生船东，你觉得如何？All right ,Mr.#(owner),what do you think about it?可以。但是，我想用加热器检查一个传感器，作为比拟。 Ok ,however ,I want to check one of these sensors with heater for parison 没问题。你还有其它事吗？我们可以开场做试验？no problem ,do you have anything else shall we

31、 start the test ?当然。Certainly 谁和一起去辅机旁？Who will go to the A/E side with me ?我们走。给我对讲机。报警温度是多少？Lets go .give me a talkie-talkie .whats the temperature for alarm?这是800C的高温报警。我们用校准器模拟把温度缓慢地从700C升到800C，获得报警。This is high temperature alarm of 80 degrees Centigrade .we will simulate to raise the Temperatur

32、e slowly from 70 degrees with the calibrator and get the alarm 你好。我是#X。你们准备好了吗？Hello, this is #X. Are you ready? 你好。我是YYY。我们已准备好了。Hello, this is YYY. we are ready now .你看校准器，现在70度You see the calibrator on which 70 degrees now .你好。#X先生，这儿70度。Hello ,Mr.#X. here is 70 degrees now 对不起！我没听清楚，请重复一遍。Sorry!

33、 I cant catch it ,repeat it please 70度70 degrees好显示器上是70.1度。请缓慢升到80度。All right! Here is 70.1 degrees on the monitor .please raise the temperature slowly to 80 degrees好。请缓慢升到80度。Ok .go up to 80 degrees slowly please 是。 E：Yes.你好。YYY先生，现在的准确温度是多少？Hello ,Mr.YYY, whats the temperature exactly now?多少度？Whats the temperature ?80度 i