黑龙江省学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题.docx

1、黑龙江省学年高二英语下学期开学考试试题哈师大青冈实验中学度高二学年开学初考试英语试题第一部分:阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program(Thursday，June 18,2015)Nearpod9：00 am.to 10：00 am.Ro

2、om 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境) for students to learn vocabulary.The presenter will show how to use it.TEO2：00 pm.to 3：00 pm.Room 502Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online.The presenter will use examples from his firs

3、t online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.Kahoot10：30 am.to 11：00 am.Room 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈)，including reports about their strengths and weaknesse

4、s.Prezi3：00 pm.to 4：20 pm.Room 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently.The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics，including introducing family，friends，and hobbies.1.Nearpod can be used

5、to _.Aoffer grammar testsBteach listening onlineChelp vocabulary learningDgain fluency in speaking2If you want to improve your speaking skills，you can go to _.ARoom 501 BRoom 502CRoom 601 DRoom 6023Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?ANearpod. BKahoot.CTEO. DPrezi.4A teacher who

6、wants to learn online teaching is expected to arrive by _.A9：00 am. B10：30 am.C2：00 pm. D3：30 pm.BI have been teaching animal behavior at the Boulder County Jail in Colorado for 10 years.The course is one of the most popular in the prison.Prisoners have to earn the right to attend the course and the

7、y work hard to get in.One reason why the course is so popular is that many prisoners find it easier to connect with animals than with people，because animals dont judge them.They trust animals in ways they dont with humans.Yet，they hold a misunderstanding of how animals treat one another.Many admit t

8、hat their own “animal behavior” is what got them into trouble in the first place.I teach that though there is competition and aggression in the animal kingdom，there is also a lot of cooperation and sympathy.Many of the students want to build healthy relationships，and they find that the class helps t

9、hem.I use examples of the social behavior of groupliving animals such as wolves as a model for developing and maintaining friendships among people who must work together for their own good and also for the good of the group.Its clear that science inspires the students here and it also gives them hop

10、e.I know some students have gone back into education after their being set free while others have gone to work for humane(人道的) societies or contributed time and money to conservation organizations.One went on to receive a masters degree in nature writing.Science and humane education help the prisone

11、rs connect with values that they otherwise would not have done.It opens the door to understanding，trust，cooperation and hope.Theres a large population of people to whom science could mean a lot，if only they could have access to it.The class helps me，too.I get as much out of it as the students and it

12、 has made me a better teacher.5The authors course is welcomed by the prisoners because _.Athey consider animals their best friendsBthey are curious about the animal kingdomCthey feel it easier to get along with animalsDthey are more familiar with animal behavior6The author used wolves as an example

13、to _.Aprovide the prisoners with more knowledgeBexplain the cruel side of groupliving animalsChelp the prisoners realize the importance of teamworkDinform the prisoners that animals get people into trouble7We can infer from the text that some prisoners _.Ahave turned over a new leafBare required to

14、attend the courseCare willing to learn working skillsDprefer humane education to scienceCTechnology has become a basic part of our lives.It has transformed our lives in many ways.It makes life more convenient for us：we can send messages quickly via the Internet，cook meals in a few minutes in a micro

15、wave，and book train tickets online instead of walking to the station.However，in our increasingly technologydriven world，have we become addicted to technology?Not too long ago，many children enjoyed reading a good book in their spare time.Nowadays，adolescents are more likely to be seen playing video g

16、ames or watching television.Similarly，sending letters has become a thing of the past.It has been replaced by emails，instant messaging and social media.I think this is a huge shame；for me，theres nothing better than receiving a letter in the post.It shows someone has taken the time to sit down and wri

17、te something；this is much more personal than a conversation online.For some peopleespecially the older generationnew methods of communication arent so accessible.I regularly send letters and postcards to my grandma to keep her updated with my life in France；I also send them to my boyfriend and siste

18、r.The presence of social media has，in some respects，turned us into antisocial beings.Instead of meeting up with friends and seeing them face to face，we now spend a lot of time communicating online.Although online communication has its advantages，enabling us to keep in touch with loved ones in differ

19、ent countries，we shouldnt forget the value of reallife human interaction (相互影响)Admittedly，I spend a lot of time using technology.I rely on the Internet and my laptop to plan lessons for my classes.I use WiFi on my phone to send messages via apps such as Viber and Snapchat.That said，when Im on holida

20、y，it is nice to switch it all off and have a break.Taking a break from technology is liberating.8From the first paragraph，we can know technology makes our life _.Ahappier Bmore colorfulCmore diverse Deasier9How is the second paragraph mainly developed?ABy inferring.BBy comparing.CBy listing importan

21、ce.DBy giving explanations.10Why does the writer prefer receiving a letter rather than an email?ABecause she isnt good at using computers.BBecause she is unwilling to accept new things.CBecause a letter is more personal.DBecause she is used to the letter.11Whats the writers attitude towards technolo

22、gy?AAddicted. BPuzzled.CCurious. DObjective.DUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A m

23、ajor part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It come from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Dri

24、er climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs. Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family

25、 of four can use 1.5tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number .You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机

26、)only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.12. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater ?A. Using river water . B .Throwing batteries away .C. pavi

27、ng parking lots . D. Throwing rubbish into lakes .13. What can be inferred from the text ? A. All water shortages are due to human behavior . B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs . C. There is much we can do to reduce family size . D. The average family in America makes proper use of

28、water .14. The last paragraph is intended to . A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. prove what drinking glass is best for us D. suggest what we do to save water at home 15. The text is mainly about . A. Why paving roads reduces our water B. how much we depend on

29、water to live C. why droughts occur more in dry climates D. how human activity affects our water supply第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Feel Attractive and Be Confident of YourselfFeeling attractive and confident has little to do with your appearance, and everyth

30、ing to do with how you feel about yourself on the inside. Every person is an individual and has attractive qualities to focus on._16_(1) Do what you can do.17_ Dont complain about something that you are not willing to change. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle,

31、 have your nails done or arch (使成弓形) your eyebrows.(2)_18_Let your hands swing, keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.(3) Dont compare yourself to others.You dont have to look like a model or a host on TV. However, you can learn to love yourself as you are._19_ Make a list of your attractive qualities, and think about those each time you want to compare yourself with someone else.(4) Avoid negative thoughts about yourself.20_ View pictures that show you at your most attractive. For