1、广东省潮州市届高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题潮州市2019学年第一学期高三级教学质量检测卷英 语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和座号、班别填写在非选择题答题卷的密封线内。但选择题答题卡必须用2B铅笔填涂。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
2、以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的整洁。I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It 1 that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and I
3、nternet posting makes us feel more 2 than ever, theyre also driving us away from people around us. Users get final connectivity at the price of 3 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 4 to a different way of being “alone together”. Actu
4、ally, 5 text messages or writing micro-blogs allows us to 6 thoughts. But bits and pieces of online cannot 7 a “real conversation.” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a (n) 8 . “The give and ta
5、ke of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that burying ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 9 people.Turkle mentioned the popular 10 of “I share, therefore I am” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young wr
6、iter from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most 11 people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格) that they forget how to live a (n) 12 life. However, experts remind us that its 13 to blame mobile technology. Chen Che
7、n, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, 14 out that it is still owners of gadgets, whore avoiding personal contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. 15 throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.” she said.1. A. talks B. suggests C. s
8、peaks D. advises2. A. received B. shared C. connected D. respected 3. A. having B. risking C. sacrificing D. sharing4. A. related B. committed C. devoted D. accustomed5. A. sending B. getting C. reading D. taking6. A. change B. exchange C. explain D. raise7. A. indicate B. replace C. cover D. involv
9、e8. A. conversation B. computer C. party D. Internet9. A. interviewing B. introducing C. knowing D. meeting10. A. feeling B. concept C. fact D. truth11. A. shy B. busy C. old D. young12. A. real B. interesting C. colorful D. meaningful13. A. important B. necessary C. unfair D. uncomfortable14. A. re
10、aches B. thinks C. points D. watches 15. A. Eventually B. Hardly C. Finally D. Simply第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分l5分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to s
11、ee him walking 16 any shoes or socks, 17 Lucas doesnt mind at all. 18 likes to walk barefoot, and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 19 (start) years ago. Lucas idea for this is to encourage others to live 20 (free) - free of shoes.According to Lucas, the barefoot lif
12、e has many advantages. 21 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says 22 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. 23 addition, the feet do not smell as much because they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And, of course, 24
13、 (walk) barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so its actually 25 (healthy) than wearing shoes.II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALinda Evans was my best friend like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimmi
14、ng, horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special times like my wedding and Lindas. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back,stamped “Addr
15、ess Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda c
16、ould fill.One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman Lindas married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans.” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” sh
17、e said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We wont lose each
18、 other again!26. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _.A. at the age of 13 B. before she got marriedC. after they moved to new homes D. before the writers family moved away27. They didnt often write to each other because they _.A. got married B. had little time to do soC. didnt like wr
19、iting letters D. could see each other on special time28. There was an empty place in the writers heart because she _.A. was in troubleB. didnt know Lindas addressC. received the card that she sentD. didnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness and sadness29. The writer was happy when she _.
20、A. read the newspaperB. heard Lindas voice on the phoneC. met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman30. They havent kept in touch _.A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 yearsC. since they got married D. since the writers family moved awayBEach new
21、school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they might gain is weight. Most American schools follow a traditional nine-mo
22、nth calendar. Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation. Some schools follow a year-round calendar. They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between. The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than thre
23、e thousand such schools at last count. They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school. Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, “Year-round schools dont really solve th
24、e problem of the summer learning setback. They simply spread it out across the year.”Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students. Experts say this can be prevented. They note that many schools and local governments offer
25、 programs that can help.But calling them “summer school” could be a problem. The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins, Ron Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”. In Americ
26、an culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood. The parents welcomed other terms like “summer camp”, “enrichment”, “extra time” and “hands-on learning”.31. According to the first paragraph the summer learning gap . A. helps children to gain we
27、ight B. leads children to work harder C. improves childrens memories D. affects childrens regular studies32. Compared to traditional schools, students in the year-round ones . A. perform better and have more learning gains B. have much less time for relaxation every year C. have generally the same n
28、umber of class days D. hold more classes with more free weeks off33. Which of the following statements is true? A. Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation. B. Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap. C. There are schools in each state following a year-ro
29、und calendar. D. Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.34. Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”? A. They cherish the childrens rights of freedom very much. B. They are worried about the quality of the “summer school”. C. They want their children to b
30、e forced to make up the gap. D. They cant afford to the further study during vacation.35. What would be the best title of this passage? A. Opening Summer Camps B. Forbidding Summer Schools C. Spreading Year-Round Education D. Minding the Summer Learning Gap CTired of all the pushing in supermarkets?
31、 Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping br
32、ings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use o
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