iso15693协议.docx

1、iso15693协议ISO/IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-1 ISOISO/IEC FCD 15693-1ISO/IEC JTC1/SC17 N 1355Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Vicinity Integrated Circuit(s) CardPart 1: Physical characteristicsContents1 Scope . 22 Normative references . 23 Definitions, abbreviations and

2、symbols. 34 Physical characteristics . 3Table 1 Frequency vs Magnetic Field Strength . 4Table 2 - Frequency vs Electric Field Strength. 4Annex A (informative) Standards compatibility and Surface quality.6Annex B A (informative) Hole Slot . 7Annex C (informative) Bibliography . 8Figure B 1 Hole Slot

3、for Portrait Orientation.7Figure B 2 Hole Slot for Landscape Orientation . 7 ISO ISO/ IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-1Foreword:ISO (the International Organisation for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization.

4、National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual inte

5、rest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have establ

6、ished a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.International Standa

7、rd ISO/IEC 15693-1 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC/JTC1, InformationTechnology.ISO/IEC 15693 consists of the following parts, under the general title Identification cards Contactless integrated circuit(s) cards Vicinity Cards:-Part 1: Physical characteristics-Part 2: Radio frequenc

8、y Power, Signal interface, Initialisation, and Anticollision-Part 3: TBD Transmission ProtocolsiiiISO/IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-1 ISOIntroductionISO/IEC 15693 is one of a series of International Standards describing the parameters for identification cards defined in ISO 7810 and the use of suc

9、h cards for international interchange.This part of ISO/IEC 15693 describes the Physical characteristics of vicinity cards.This International Standard does not preclude the incorporation of other standard technologies on the card, such as those referenced in the informative annex.Contactless Card Sta

10、ndards cover a variety of types as embodied in ISO/IEC 10536 (Close coupled cards), ISO/IEC 14443 (Proximity cards), ISO/IEC 15693 (Vicinity cards). These are intended for operation when very near, nearby and at a longer distance from associated coupling devices respectively.DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STAN

11、DARD ISO ISO/ IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-1Identification Cards Contactless Integrated Circuit(s) Cards Part 1: Physical Characteristics1 ScopeThis part of ISO/IEC 15693 specifies the physical characteristics of contactless integrated circuit(s) cards, - Vicinity Cards, (VICC). It applies to ide

12、ntification cards of the ID-1 card type operating in vicinity of a coupling device.This part of ISO/IEC 15693 shall be used in conjunction later parts of ISO/IEC 15693, which are in development.Other types of contactless integrated circuit(s) cards, formats or interfaces, which operate at various di

13、stances, were developed (ISO/IEC 10536 and 14443) and may be developed in the future, which may require other international standards to be written.2 Normative reference(s)The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO/IEC

14、15693. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO/IEC 14443 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards listed below. Members of IEC

15、and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.ISO/IEC 7810:1995, Identification cards Physical characteristicsISO/IEC 10373: Identification cards Test methods3 Definitions, abbreviations and symbols3.1DefinitionsFor the purposes of this part of ISO/IEC 15693, the following de

16、finitions apply:3.1.1Integrated circuit(s) (IC):Electronic component(s) designed to perform processing and memory functions.2 ISO ISO/ IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-13.1.2Contactless:Pertaining to the achievement of signal exchange with and supplying power to the card without the use of galvanic e

17、lements.3.1.3Contactless integrated circuit(s) card:An ID-1 card type (as specified in ISO/IEC 7810) into which integrated circuit(s) have been placed and in which communication to such integrated circuit(s) is done in contactless manner.3.1.4Vicinity Cards; Vicinity Integrated Circuit(s) Cards (VIC

18、C):An ID-1 card type into which integrated circuit(s) and a coupling means have been placed and in which communication to such integrated circuit(s) is done by inductive coupling in the vicinity of a coupling device.3.1.5Vicinity coupling device (VCD):The reader/writer device that uses inductive cou

19、pling to provide power to the VICC and also to control the data exchange with the VICC.4 Physical characteristics4.1 GeneralThe VICC shall have physical characteristics according to the requirements specified for ID-1 cards inISO/IEC 7810.4.2 DimensionsThe nominal dimensions of the VICC shall be as

20、specified in ISO/IEC 7810 for ID-1 cards.4.3 Additional characteristics4.3.1 Ultra-violet lightThis part of the ISO/IEC 15693 excludes requirements for protection of VICC against the effects of ultra- violet light levels greater than those in ordinary daylight at sea level. Where greater protection

21、is needed it shall be the responsibility of the card manufacturer to provide it and to state the tolerable level of ultra-violet light.4.3.2 X-raysThe VICC shall continue to operate as intended after exposure of either VICC face to medium-energy X- radiation, with energy 100 keV, of a cumulative dos

22、e of 0.1 Gy per year.Note This corresponds to approximately twice the maximum annual recommended dose to which humans may be exposed.4.3.3 Dynamic bending stressThe VICC shall continue to operate as intended after testing in accordance with the test methods described in ISO/IEC 10373 where the maxim

23、um deflection about the short and long cards axis are hwA = 20mm and hwB = 10mm4.3.4 Dynamic torsional stressThe VICC shall continue to operate as intended after testing in accordance with the test methods described in ISO/IEC 10373 with the angle of rotation, = 15o3ISO/ IEC FINALCOMMITTEE DRAFT 156

24、93-1 ISO4.3.5 Alternating magnetic fielda) The VICC shall continue to operate as intended after exposure to a magnetic field of average level given in Table 1.Table 1 Frequency vs Magnetic Field StrengthFrequencyRange (MHz)Average Magnetic Field Strength (A/m)Averaging Time(minutes)0,3 - 3,01,6363,0

25、 - 304,98/f630 - 3000,1636f - frequency in MHzThe peak level of the magnetic field is limited to 30 times the average level.b) The VICC shall continue to operate as intended after exposure to a magnetic field of 12 A/m at13,56 MHz.4.3.6 Alternating electric fieldAfter exposure to electric field stre

26、ngth conditions defined in Table 1, the VICC shall continue to operate as intended.The VICC shall continue to operate as intended after exposure to a electric field of average level given inTable 2.Table 2 Frequency vs Electric Field StrengthFrequencyRange (MHz)Average Electric Field Strength (V/m)A

27、veraging Time(minutes)0,3 - 3,00,61463,0 - 301842/f630 - 30061,46f - frequency in MHzThe peak level of the electric field is limited to 30 times the average level.4.3.7 Static electricityThe VICC shall continue to operate as intended after testing in accordance with the Test Methods described in ISO

28、/IEC 10373 (IEC 1000-4-2:1995) where the test voltage is 6KV.4.3.8 Static magnetic fieldAfter exposure of the VICC to a static 640 kA/m magnetic field, the contactless interface and the integrated circuits shall continue to operate as intended.Warning Note: The data content of a magnetic stripe migh

29、t be erased by such a field.4 ISO ISO/ IEC FINAL COMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-14.3.9 Operating temperatureThe VICC shall operate as intended over an ambient temperature range of 0oC to 50oC.5ISO/ IEC FINALCOMMITTEE DRAFT 15693-1 ISOAnnex A (Informative)Standards compatibility and Surface qualityA.1 Standards compatibilityThis standard does not preclude the addition of other existing card standards on th