届北京高考英语新题型 阅读表达 专项训练.docx

1、届北京高考英语新题型 阅读表达 专项训练=2020-12-13 精华学校体验营英语学习讲义 Name_PartI写出划线单词的词性，选出释义1She looked at the picture in an absent way. A.缺席的 B. 茫然的，恍惚的 2Having left for ages，he was aching for home. A.疼痛 B.渴望3The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm. A. 地址 B.写地址 C.发表演说4The picture looks nice against the white wa

2、ll. A.逆着，反对； B.倚，靠；碰 C.在.映衬下5The nurse attended to him day and night. A出席；参加 B.看护 C.治疗 D.陪同6The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. A.空白的 B.空白 C.没表情的 D.空虚的；没兴趣的7His songs always make me feel blue A蓝色 B.忧伤的8.Youre right，Josh. He may have a small build A.建筑，建造 B.逐渐增强 C.体格，体形，身材9Even with

3、a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause A.促使，引起 B.原因，起因 C.事业，目标10Who will take his place still remains cloudy A.阴的，多云的 B.不明朗的，不清晰的Part II完形填空：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Another persons enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person

4、 was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 11 me to her with these words : “I would like you to meet the fellow who is 12 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 13 than tomorrow morning.”My stepmothe

5、r walked over to me, 14 my head slightly upward, and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied, “You are 15 .This is not the worst boy at all, 16 the smartest one who hasnt yet found an outlet（释放的途径）for his enthusiasm.”That statement began a(n) 17 between us. No one had ev

6、er called me smart, my family and neighbors had built me up in my 18 as a bad boy. My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things. She 19 my father to go to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors. She moved our family into the county seat, where my fathers career could be more

7、20 and my brother and I could be better 21 .When I turned fourteen, she bought me a secondhand 22 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer. I knew her enthusiasm, I 23 it, and I saw how it had already improved our lives. I accepted her 24 and began to write for local newspapers. I

8、was doing the same kind of 25 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my lifes work later. I wasnt the 26 beneficiary (受益者). My father became the 27 man in town. My brother and stepbrothers became a physician, a dentist, a lawyer, and a college president

9、. What power 28 has! When that power is released to support the certainty of ones purpose and is 29 strengthened by faith, it becomes an irresistible（不可抗拒的）force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 30 . You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it. This is probably the greatest wor

10、k you can do with your enthusiasm.11. A. rushed B. sent C. carried D. introduced12. A. distinguished B. favored C. mistaken D. rewarded13. A. sooner B. later C. longer D. earlier14. A. dragged B. shook C. raised D.bent15. A. perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite16. A. but B. so C. and D. or17. A. ag

11、reement B. friendship C. gap D. relationship18. A. opinion B. image C. expectation D. mind19. A. begged B. persuaded C. ordered D. invited20. A. successful B. meaningful C. helpful D. useful21. A. treated B. entertained C. educated D. respected22. A. camera B. radio C. bicycle D. typewriter23. A. co

12、nsidered B. suspected C. ignored D. appreciated来24. A. belief B. request C. criticism D. description25. A. reaching B. writing C. studying D. reading 26. A. next B. same C. only D. real27. A. cleverest B. wealthiest C. strongest D. healthiest28. A. enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidence29.

13、A. deliberately B. happily C. traditionally D. constantlyZXK30. A. win B. match C. reach D. doubtPart III -任务型阅读Passage 1Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but

14、 a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didnt stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long periods of time in the water. As a long -distance swimmer, she would com

15、pete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the womens record for the course. In 1972 she set an

16、other record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is ro

17、ugh and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to give for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined succes

18、s. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new thingstravelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just

19、 as she did when she swam the waters of the world.1. What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? _2. What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? _3. What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? _4. Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore? _5. Please explain how you ar

20、e inspired by Nyad. _Passage 2Last December, Doris Low turned 90. Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, where she helps transform literature into Braille(布莱叶盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hears and minds of blind reader

21、s. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises foe more than 40 years.After working in the business world for a while, Low got fed up. So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.Lows mother liked reading. As her eyes began to fail, Low rea

22、d to her. Then “hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn Braille, I decided to give it a try.” In 1973, she was certified as a braille transcriber (转译者) and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.The job was strenuousshe could get to the end of a page, make a mistak

23、e on the last line, and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years, Low also worked in the CNIB sound studio reading books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading (校对) at the CNIBs word factory.In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great contribut

24、ions. Thanks to volunteers like Low, the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. “ I cant imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doriss contribution as a skilled volunteer through her rich voice and her high degree of

25、accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailled and proofread over the yearsand she is still doing so,” said a CNIB official.“For me,” said Low, “the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three things matter most in my life: a little play, a little work, a little love. Ive found them all h

26、ere.”1.What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? _2.Why did Low learn Braille? _3.What does the underlined word “strenuous” most probably mean?(1 word)_4.What are Lows contributions to the CNIB? _5. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. _Passage 3Six days a week, up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia, my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there. At age 68, he r