广州市黄埔区初三英语一模试题Word版无答案.docx

1、广州市黄埔区初三英语一模试题Word版无答案2020 年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试英 语本试卷共四大题，10 页，满分 110 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、学号、姓名；填写考生号、座位号，再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也

2、不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last year I was very lucky to have a weeks holiday. So I wanted to spend 1 in the best hotel I could find. That was 2 I chose

3、The Haven in a country park. I thought I would be able to escape problems and pressures of daily life. But, just 24 hours after arriving there, my wife and I 3 problems with the restaurant and security.We were ready to return to our room when we saw two policemen 4 closely at the building outside. O

4、ne of them showed us how 5 in through the windows into our room. It seems that the hotel has no locks on the windows. 6 we were a little worried, our concerns were forgotten 7 when we saw a good-sized bed, a flat-screen TV, a spa bath which more suggested a comfortable stay.Things started to go from

5、 bad to worse the following morning when I found the restaurant only served low-fat meals: six days of rabbit food and only 8 meat and fruit. What had I let myself in for? Nobody had told us what the food 9 like before we booked. I ordered my breakfast 10 my will anyway, but I had waited forty-five

6、minutes for it to arrive. This was not the service 11 I had expected.That afternoon, when we returned from a tour around 12 university nearby, we found that nearly 200 13 from our room. The Haven refused to pay back the money. They claimed that they 14 not be responsible for any loss if our window w

7、as not locked.My holiday was then a total failure. I thought a “haven” was sure to be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced 15 stress and worry in that one day than I usually do working in the office for a week.1. A. itsB. itC. itsD. them2. A. sinceB. whenC. becauseD. why3. A.

8、experienceC. experiencedB. will experienceD. has experienced4. A. lookB. lookingC. looksD. looked5. A. to climbB. climbedC. climbD. to climbing6. A. IfB. AlthoughC. WhileD. But7. A. more quicklyB. quickC. quicklyD. quicker8. A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little9. A. wereB. areC. wasD. is10. A. forB. a

9、sC. againstD. with11. A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whom12. A. aB. anC. theD. /13. A. was stealingB. stealC. stoleD. was stolen14. A. willB. had betterC. couldD. may15. A. mostB. manyC. muchD. more二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Laughter is natural for pe

10、ople. We start to laugh at about four months of age. We start to laugh even 16 we start to speak.Laughter connects us with others. We laugh more when we are with other people. Its difficult to pretend to laugh. Laughter is 17 . When people pretend to laugh, most people know its not real.When do peop

11、le laugh?Only 10 to 20 percent of laughter is about something 18 . Most laughter is about being friendly with other people. Most laughter says, “I dont want to 19 with you. I want to be friendly with you.” This kind of laughter brings people together.We often laugh when we feel nervous. In movies, t

12、here is often a joke at an exciting moment when everyone feels nervous. It is usually a(n) 20 joke, but we laugh a lot. Our laughter helps us 21 .Why doesnt everyone laugh at the same joke?Not everyone has the same sense of 22 . Some people think a joke is funny, but other people dont think so. Peop

13、le have different ideas about what is funny.Our idea of what is funny changes with 23 . For young children, the world is new. They are interested in many things, so they laugh 24 . Teenagers often laugh to protect themselves. Adults laugh at themselves and other people with similar problems. They la

14、ugh at things that give them stress. Our 25 for laughter change gradually.16. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. until17. A. honestB. difficultC. happyD. different18. A. crazyB. wonderfulC. funnyD. amazing19. A. laughB. workC. playD. compete20. A. smallB. bigC. interestingD. famous21. A. workB. exerciseC. s

15、leepD. relax22. A. smellB. dutyC. humourD. safety23. A. knowledgeB. placesC. timeD. culture24. A. a littleB. a lotC. loudlyD. happily25. A. examplesB. mindsC. resultsD. reasons三、阅读（共两节；满分 45 分）第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）（A）Phil White has just return

16、ed from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised 70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. Whites second reason for making the trip was to break the worl

17、d record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record or not.White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle ( 车 座 ) and destroyed

18、 four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. No

19、thing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along

20、 the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little money he had. The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly

21、pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and wants to write a book about his adventures.26. When Phil White returned from his trip, he had .A. broken the world record B. destroyed several bikesC. collected money for Oxfam D. b

22、ecome the fastest cyclist27. What does the underlined word epic in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Very slow but exciting. B. Very lonely and upset.C. Very smooth but tiring. D. Very long and difficult.28. What is the correct order for the following events according to the passage?a. He cycled thr

23、ough Europe.b. He will write a book.c. He raised the money at last.d. He met armed robbers in Iran but was lucky enough to run away.e. He started from London in 2004.A. e-a-c-d-b B. e-a-d-c-b C. a-e-d-b-c D. a-e-d-c-b29. What is True about Phil White?A. He experienced the highest heat of 40 degrees

24、during the journey.B. He managed to ride against the wind in Australia.C. He had a team of people who travelled with him.D. It took him over 299 hours in the saddles during the trip.30. Which of the following can best describe Phil White?A.He is kind to people. B. He has a strong will.C. He loves hi

25、s country. D. He is fond of travelling.（B）What makes you who you are as a person? You probably have some ideas of your own personality. Are you similar to Martin Luther King or Albert Einstein? Read about these types and find out.The DreamerThe PartnersA dreamer thinks there is a “right”way toA part

26、ner wants to be in a group. For thisdo things. This person wants to live in theperson, group harmony is important. And“perfect world”. A dreamer is oftenrules can help us live in harmony becausehard-working and organized. Many arethey can keep everything in good ordergood listeners and like to help

27、others.and help the members avoid arguing.Many dreamers work as teachers, lawyers,Partners are often serious, careful people.and in leadership roles.Many do well as teachers, managers,Famous dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi,police officers, and politicians.Martin King Jr.Famous partners: Mother Teresa, Que

28、enElizabeth IIThe thinkerThe ArtistFor thinkers, understanding things is veryArtists want to be free. They dont want toimportant. They like to solve problems andfollow the rules all the time. Artists likemake new things. Thinkers can also beaction and are often impulsive ( 冲动的).competitive. They lik

29、e to win. They areThey also like trying new things. Likeindependent and often have very strongthinkers, many artists have strongopinions. Many thinkers work asopinions. Many artists are creative and doscientists, inventors, politicians, andwell as musicians, actors, fashionengineers.designers, and a

30、thletes. The motto ofFamous thinkers: Bill Gatesartists might be “Variety is the spice oflife.”Famous artists :Russell Crowe, Madomma31. The following people are very serious and like to follow rules in a group Except .A. Mother Teresa B. Queen ElizabethC. Bill Gates D. Barack Obama32. If you want t

31、o live in the “perfect world”, you may do well as .A. a scientist B. a lawyer C. an inventor D. a musician33. Einstein is probably an example of .A. the dreamer B. the partner C. the thinker D. the artist34. Which of the following in NOT true about artists? A.They dont like to follow the rules all the time. B.They are usually careful and organized.C.They like action and are often impulsive.D.They like trying new things and have strong opinions.35. The passage mainly talks about .A. different jobs B. famous people