最新大一英语期末复习.docx

1、最新大一英语期末复习（最新）大一英语期末复习Unite1 1. Ive always envied painters and poets-I have no artistic ability at all. 2. Hes struggling to overcome his fear of flying, but he still panics sometimes when he has to board a plane. 3. She held her newborn baby with infinite tenderness. 4. The whole nation was plunged

2、 into profound grief when Princess Diana died in an accident. 5. The volunteers mission is to work with the police to reduce crime on the streets of New York. 6. The city id planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution. 7. He was knocked unconscious by a stone, and a

3、fter I revived him, he didnt recognize me. 8. Once their books are open, A students dont let anything distract them from their studies. 9. Amanda wasnt feeling well that day but she performed in the play with her accustomed ease. 10. When you feel overwhelmed by the complications of life in the city

4、, its good to retreat to the countryside for a few days. 11. In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as a precaution against shortages. 12. The closing of the cigarette factory had disastrous effects on the towns economy. Untie2 1. Please label all the boxes clearly so that well know

5、 which ones are ours and which belong to you. 2. Its not a simple question. Many different factors have converged to create the current crisis. 3. I can never repay my parents for the many sacrifices they made for me. 4. Research shows that humor and fear are two effective ways to motivate students.

6、 5. At first tea was produced only in china; it was later transplanted to India and Japan. 6. The sight of the animals suffering so horrified him that he vowed never to visit zoo again. 7. A mothers bond with her newborn baby is an infinitely deep one that noting can replace. 8. In Australia, women

7、constitute 51% of the population, but occupy only 19% of the managerial positions. 9. Thousands of striking workers surged into the city square, demanding higher wages and better working conditions. 10. There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice long before the two countries became rivals and went to

8、war. 11. Mary resents having to go to work while her husband sits about the house all day. 12. Not all of the authors recommendations for improving students performance at school are logical. Untie3 1. We expected Ellen to do well, but when she got straight As she surpassed all our expectations. 2.

9、You made a good decision, and I thought approved of it. 3. They arrived at the stadium three hours early to ensure that theyd get good seats. 4. The company is now thriving thanks to the skillful management and outstanding technology. 5. The directors disagreement rapidly escalated into a fight, so

10、the meeting became more exciting than anyone had expected. 6. As a junior member of the schools teaching staff, Janet didnt feel qualified to discuss the issue with the principal. 7. The 20-year-old tennis players dream is to represent China at the next Olympics. 8. It was becoming apparent that the

11、 elderly chemists skills were no longer needed. 9. I dont understand how you can justify spending money on space exploration when there are hungry children in the world. 10. Many of the conflicts that spring from cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind. Unite4 1. After Henry los

12、t his job, he couldnt even afford the necessities of life. 2. Our current economic circumstances preclude any nonessential purchases. 3. The article puts a lot of emphasis on the value of failure as a learning experience. 4. Success that comes too easily makes people more prone to failure when real

13、challenges arise. 5. Scientific discoveries would make greater contributions to society if all of them were properly applied to industrial production. 6. Nancy distinguished herself as an ice-skater at a very early age, winning three national competitions before she was fifteen. 7. She was so obsess

14、ed with ice-skating that she never had time for normal childhood activities and experiences. 8. Failure is painful for adults and children alike, but it can also be a good teacher. 9. Sam called the interviewer to enquire about why his application bad been turned down. 10. My first impulse was to te

15、ll him he was a fool, but I controlled myself. 11. Years of living overseas had made her practically a foreigner in her own country. 12. The lecturers remarks prompted a storm of excited questions from the audience. Replace Unite1 1. Though excited about the beautiful scenery he was painting, Church

16、ill kept thinking about his daughter Marigold.(delighted with) 2. He struggled for many years before his efforts produced results. ( bore fruit) 3. I wonder who kept Clementine from feeling lonely while her husband was painting in Scotland. (kept Clementine company) 4. In a market-driven economy, a

17、business cant depend on the government to help it out.(rely on) 5. Home is the place where you can always find comfort when you meet with frustration(挫折) in your career.(take refuge) 6. Non-Smoking Day is part of a campaign to make people realize the dangers of smoking. (awaken people to) 7. If you

18、driven any more of that wine, youll suffer in the morning. (pay the price) 8. The construction workers happened to find some ancient coins that thwere made in the 13 century. (chance upon) (dated from) 9. He was in his 40s when he first attempted to learn calligraphy(书法). (tried his hand at) 10. Two

19、 men suddenly appeared and attacked the girl, but fortunately some passersby heard her screams and saved her. (fell upon) (came to her rescue) Unite2 1. His knowledge that hed done wrong led him to surrender to the police. (sense of guilt) 2. It was a long and difficult journey, full of strange adve

20、ntures, but in the end we reached our destination. (finally) 3. Her early life filled her with deep respect for traditional family values. (imbued her with) 4. Dont go too close! Elephants are very protective of their children. (offspring) 5. When I first saw my test results I was shockedbut they ga

21、ve me a strong reason to study harder. (horrified) (motivated me) 6. The study ended with a list of advice for improving the education system. First of all, it said, we have to lengthen the breaks between classes. (recommendations) (To start with) 7. Dont be too willing to believe! If he had intende

22、d to give you the job, he would have called you by now. (naive) 8. According to stereotypes, boys perform well in math and science; on the other hand, girls are better at languages. (by contrast) Unite3 1. You dont have to support his plan if you think its crazy. (go along with) 2. Oh, stop complain

23、ing about the rain! Its good from the standpoint of farmers. (from the farmers viewpoint) 3. This 67-year-old Canadian novelist has delighted a large number of readers with his tales of mystery. (multitudes of) 4. Another auto manufacturing joint venture has started to experience financial problems.

24、 (run into) 5. For sally, the wonderful evening of music and dance had finished too soon. (come to an end) 6. Rosemary acquired the basic of Chinese very quickly because she used the language at every opportunity. (picked up) 7. Sometimes when I had trouble controlling my temper, I hardly knew what

25、I was saying or doing. (At times) 8. Once hed gotten used to eating with chopsticks, he preferred them to a knife and fork. (gotten into the habit of) 9. Seeing that she had nothing to say after a brief greeting, I tried my best to ease the awkwardness of the first meeting. (smooth over) 10. I thoug

26、ht the man was lying to protect his wife, but in fact it was the reverse. (the other way around) 翻译 Unite1 1( 老伴60多岁中风(stroke)去世时，那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult

27、for him without anybody to rely on. 2( 两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去 参观，其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professors. 3( 当20世纪80年代中期，7名宇航员(astronauts)在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇难时，全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。 Whe

28、n seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief. 4( 在结束了其第二届首相任期之后，她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时，她屡次前来帮忙。 After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times w

29、hen the government was in difficulty. 5( 大选失败之后，史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄，在哪里尝试耕作。 After his failure in the election campaign, Dr. Smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming. 6( 只要你一辈子不停地努力工作，你在回忆往事时就会感到心满意足的。 As long as you keep working hard all your life, you will recall your past wi

30、th a glow of satisfaction. 7( 我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。 We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection now, or it will soon be too late. 8( 那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻(scandal)而被停职。如果早知会落到这般地步，他当初也许也就会以不同的方式行事了。 That official was removed from office for being involved in a political s

31、candal. Had he known this would happen, he might have acted differently. Unite2 1( 我们班女生占大多数。相比之下，他们的班级全由男生组成。 Female students constitute the majority of our class. By contrast, their class is made up of males only. 2( 美国孩子通常每天看3小时电视，而中国孩子必须将放学后的大部分时间用于做家庭作业。 American children can usually watch TV three hours a day, whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework during most their after-school time. 3( 他开发的一系列新研究方法使他获得了巨大成功。他说这一切都得归功于他父母的鼓励。 His development of a series of new research methods led to his huge success. He said he owed all this to his parents encouragem