阳江市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目附答案.docx

1、阳江市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目附答案阳江市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go & EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Sou-theast Asia.July November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterf

2、all in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.AprilMay 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in

3、 East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June- November 125 yuan/person(Mar. -Oct.)(Nov. -Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterf

4、all in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping th

5、e waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:00-19:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesnt have much money. （3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. Hes now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will ha

6、ve to go back to his company in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 （1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。 （1）细节理解题。根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和 Was ad

7、ded to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。故选F。 （2）细节理解题。根据 C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan巨龙瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zheji

8、ang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生现在在浙江台州，后天要会北京了，可知参观石亮瀑布比较合适，故选G。 （4）细节理解题。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi 山西的壶口瀑布； AprilMay 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游时间是四月到五月，在春天，爷爷喜欢在春天旅游，故选B。 （5）细节理解题。根据D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龙池瀑布在泰山，是山东省的，玛丽阿姨居住在山东，她不喜欢走长途，所以黑龙池瀑布很适合，故选D。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。根据每个人的特点找出适合他们的景点，最后确定正确选项。

9、2表情包(emoticon)是现代流行的表达方式，你了解表情包吗？请将下列表情包与其所代表的意思相匹配，从A-E中选出对应的答案填入空白处。A. B. C. D. E. （1）A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or listens to others opinions and doesnt show his or her own ideas. Usually he or she doesnt know exactly what has happened

10、. So next time, if you dont know the truth, you can use this emoticon. （2）This emoticon is used to express you feel too tired to do anything else and you just want to recline(斜靠) comfortably on a sofa to have a rest for a while. The famous actor Ge You can be seen in the emoticon. Its called Ge You

11、Lay. （3）This emoticon will make you think of the Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did her best in Rio 2016 Olympic Games and used this gesture to show she had been using prehistorical powers(洪荒之力). So you can let others know youve tired your best and reached your personal best performance by using th

12、is emoticon. （4）In this emoticon, you can see a crying boy carrying a mushroom in his left hand. When you recall some painful memories, when you fail in something you do or when you are upset and just want to cry, this emoticon can help you. （5）Theres a girl with a square (In Chinese, it means fang.

13、) head in the emoticon. It can be used when you are under too much pressure or when you are very nervous and afraid. Because the pronunciation of Im fang is similar to Im huang in Chinese. 【答案】 （1）D（2）E（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】（1）根据A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. 在表情中，一个人正在吃西瓜，

14、可知这个表情是吃瓜，与D相符合。故选D。（2）根据Its called Ge You Lay.可知是葛优躺，葛优摊在沙发上，和E相符合，故选E。（3）根据This emoticon will make you think of the Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui. 这个表情会让你想起中国的游泳运动员傅园慧，可知是傅园慧的表情。故选A。（4）根据you can see a crying boy carrying a mushroom in his left hand. 你可以看到一个哭泣中的男孩拿着蘑菇，可知这个表情是香菇（想哭），与B相符合。故选B。（5）根据Ther

15、es a girl with a square (In Chinese, it means fang.) head in the emoticon. 可知，应该是一个有着方头的女孩。故选C。【点评】考查生活常识。首先观察题意所给表情，再根据描述选择正确的表情。3信息归纳 It is believed that social networks allow people to make their online social circle larger. But having 150 friends on WeChat is not the same thing as having 150 fri

16、ends in real life. In last weeks Chitchat, we asked our readers how many friends did they have in their WeChat account(账户), and how many of them were actual friends. Here are some of the top comments(评论). left and right I have more than 1,000 friends in WeChat. However, the number of friends I commu

17、nicate with daily is less than 50, most of whom are my classmates and families. So many friends are just there and we never speak any word. Kris Wilson Choy I have almost 300 friends in my WeChat. However, people who I often send messages to is just 10. Most of these friends are classmates or people

18、 who work with me. Except work or studying, we hardly talk with each other during our spare time. Monica To be honest, as an English teacher since 1981, I have more than 400 WeChat friends, most of whom are my students, students parents, and workmates. Although we seldom meet face to face, our ties

19、still remain normal. You see, they often ask me questions online, which I answer happily. Of course, sometimes I feel upset when they ask me to vote (投票) online or give likes. However, I generally do as requested, because it serves to glue our ties.Information CardThe things that make peoples online

20、 social circle larger_The persons who left and right talks with in daily life_The topic that Kris talks with his WeChat friends in his free time_The number of teaching years of Monica_The reason why Monica does as requested although she feels upset_【答案】 social networks；his classmates and families；wo

21、rk or studying；38 years；Because it serves to glue their ties. 4阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau(青藏高原). Its the highest inland (内陆的)salt lake in China. Its like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands. There are three small is

22、lands in the lake. They are the paradise(天堂)for birds. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景). People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must trea

23、t them as our eyes._【答案】 青海湖是中国最高的内陆咸水湖/盐湖。；人们竭力/尽力去保护这个湖泊/青海湖和它周围的土地。 5阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Flying a hot air balloon is full of challenge. Do you want to fly it? If so, here is some advice for you. Understanding the basics Take a training course and get a license. Know how the balloon can fly. Add propane(

24、丙烷)to the fire to make the balloon fly. Make sure you have enough energy in the tank(箱).Check your tank at times. Learn how to stay at a right height. Raise or lower to control directions by the wind. If you want to lower, you can pull a red rope to let the hot air out of the top of the balloon. Mak

25、ing preparations You must have the necessary equipment(设备)such as a fire distinguisher(灭火器), a map and so on. You should check the wind conditions to make sure its safe to fly. You must know when to fly or cancel the flight. You need several friends to help you control the balloon. They can help you

26、 pull down the basket or tie the balloon to the ground car until you are ready to fly. Flying the balloon Write down the height and the route(路线)through the whole flight. Before you land，pay attention to the high mountains, trees，tall buildings and so on. They may be dangerous. You are never too car

27、eful. Keep calm when you have trouble.Title:_Understanding the basicsTake a training course and get a license.Have enough propane and check your tank at times.Stay at a right height. Pull a red rope _you can lower the balloon._Necessary equipment is needed.The wind conditions decide_You need several

28、 people to help you.Flying the balloonWrite down_and the route.Be careful and keep calm.【答案】 The way to fly a hot air balloon；so that/in order that；Making preparations；when to fly or cancel；the height 6根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。 When you sleep somewhere else, like at a summer camp or a friends house, you know

29、youre there for a fun time. But for some kids, when they are away from home they feel sad. They start to miss- their own beds, their own parents, and all the things at home. Its called being homesick (想家的). Do you want to feel less homesick? Heres how. Spend more time doing fun things. The more fun

30、things you do, the less time youll have to feel homesick. So try to take part in activities and soon you might start to have a good time. You can make a plan to call your mum or dad. For a one-night visit, maybe you can call once that night, and again in the morning. In the camp, you might set a reg

31、ular day and time for a phone call home. You can also send emails or short messages to keep in touch with family members and friends. If youre going to be away for a while, you might even write a letter! When you get in touch with someone, make sure to tell them about the fun things youre doing! Sometimes, just tell someone that youre feeling homesick. This will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick. And both of you can do som