1、Unit 5 Section 课时跟踪检测.单词拼写1Li Na is _ (认为) as one of the best tennis players in the world.2In a way, tea is a proper _ (代替品) for wine.3Business training is a good _ (准备) for any career.4Not all goods satisfy the customers _(要求)5They _ (起草) a report on the spot after careful discussion.6He _ (建议) wea
2、ring safety equipment before entering the room.7He _ (使忙于) himself in collecting stamps.8In the _ (自助食堂) we serve ourselves.9Jack has obtained a medical _ (资格)10He has enough money so that he can live in _ (舒适)答案:1.acknowledged2.substitute3.preparation 4requirements5.drafted6.recommended7.occupied8.
3、cafeteria9.qualificationfort.单项填空1His excellent educational background _ him for the work for the 2019 London Olympics.Aqualified BpromisedCencouraged Dled来源:1解析:选A考查动词辨析。qualify “取得资格”;promise “许诺;有的希望”;encourage “鼓励;鼓舞”;lead “领导”。句意:他出色的教育背景使他有资格为2019年的伦敦奥运会工作。由此可知,A项符合句意。2We should remember our t
4、eachers _ that everyone in the class should take part in the sports meeting.Arequirement BagreementCpreference Dambition解析:选A考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们应当记住我们老师的要求班里的每个人都应该参加运动会。requirement “要求”,符合句意及句子结构的要求。3Mother is _ us a meal. We may wash our hands and _ the meal.Apreparing; prepareBpreparing; prepare forCp
5、reparing for; prepareDpreparing for; prepare for解析:选B考查 prepare 用法。prepare sth. “准备某物”;prepare for sth.“为某事做准备”。由句意“妈妈在为我们准备饭菜,我们可以洗手准备吃饭了”可知,B项符合句意。4The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntCneednt Dshouldnt解析:选Drecommend 表“建议”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词应使用虚拟语气,即:should动
6、词原形,should 可以省略。5The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years, so he knows what _ in his job.Aexpected Bto be expectingCexpects Dto expect解析:选D考查“疑问词不定式”结构。句意:那个医生与这类病人打交道已经8年了,因此他知道在他的工作中该期望什么。此处为“疑问词不定式”作 knows 的宾语。故选D。6I had to stand in a _ for hours to get tickets for the fil
7、m.Arow BprocessionCtail Dqueue解析:选D考查名词辨析。句意:为买到电影票,我不得不排了几个小时的队。row “排、行”指人或物有规律的排列着;procession “行进;队伍”;queue “队列;行列”指人、车排队等候。故选D。7_ herself with routine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her children.AOccupying BOccupiedCBeing occupied DTo be occupied解析:选Aoccupy oneself with sth. /in doin
8、g sth. “忙于(做)某事”。句中 occupy 与主语 she 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。8The picture doesnt fit _ here. Its too modern for the rest of the furnishings.Aon BinCout Dfor解析:选B句意:这幅画挂在这里不协调。和其他的室内陈设相比,这幅画太新潮了。fit in “相适应;相融和”;fit out “装备;配备;布置”;fit for “适合;合适”,相当于 fit to do sth. ;fit on “试穿;安装”。根据句意,只能选B。来源:1ZXXK9Sometime
9、s a few words of _ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the exam may encourage him to stand up.Acompromise BconfidenceCcomfort Dconsultant来源:1解析:选C句意:有时,老师对考试失败的学生说的几句安慰话能鼓励他恢复信心。compromise“妥协”; confidence“自信”; comfort“安慰”; consultant“顾问”。10I thought the student honest _ I met him.Afir
10、st time Bfor the first timeCthe first time Dby the first time解析:选C句意:我第一次见到那个学生的时候,我认为他很诚实。the first time在此作连词,引导时间状语从句。.阅读理解 山东、江西、浙江专用AEach year about 250,000 Americans study in other countries. Some studyabroad programs are trying harder to get students to learn about the local culture. One stude
11、nt, on his first morning in Beijing, was brought to a distant part of the city. He received money and instructions on how to get back. It took some time but he succeeded.William Finlay heads the Sociology Department at the University of Georgia in the United States. He says challenges like this help
12、 students experience another culture.In 2019, Professor Finlay started a program with South Africas Stellenbosch University. The program combines traditional classroom learning with community involvement through a nongovernmental organization. He says: “Weve been working with a particular nongovernm
13、ental organization in the town and we do two things: we run a number of creches (托儿所), which are basically day care centers for children whose parents are working, and the library in the community where there are some computers. Our students typically work either with the little kids in the day care
14、 centers or they work in the library and teach very basic computer skills to mostly young adults.”Hillary Kinsey is studying international affairs. She spent three weeks in the Stellenbosch program. She says it was interesting to learn the history of the area and the recent development. When Ms Kins
15、ey returned from South Africa recently, she and other students in the program created a nonprofit organization called Ubunto, whose goal is to help improve education and development in South Africa.Mark Lenhart is the executive director of CET Academic Programs. Each year, that company places more t
16、han 1,000 students in semester and summer study programs. The programs are in China, Jordan, the Czech Republic and other countries. He says: “In all of our locations, we place students with local roommates.” Students gain from that, he says, but the experience is not always easy. He says: “Not just
17、 in terms of language learning, but they also find the local culture can present challenges, and perhaps misunderstandings. They have to adjust to local life. Its no longer OK just to have a little Chinese, for instance. If a student is studying Chinese, they want to come home from a program like th
18、is fluent in Chinese. And this will enable students to become more employable when they graduate.”语篇解读:许多留学计划帮助美国留学生通过融入当地生活等方式学习当地文化。1The student was taken to a distant part of Beijing to _.Apractice speaking ChineseBexperience Chinese cultureClearn to use Chinese moneyDfetch some money and instruc
19、tions解析:选B推理判断题。根据第二段 “He says challenges like this help students experience another culture” 可知,将留学生送到北京很远的一个地方的目的是让他们感受中国文化。2What would the students in the Stellenbosch program do?AThey would work in the library as a librarian.BThey would teach basic computer skills to little kids.CThey would take
20、 care of little kids in the day care centers.DThey would study computer skills together with young adults in the library.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段 “Our students typically work either with the little kids in the day care centers” 可知,参加 Stellenbosch program 的学生会在托儿所照看孩子。3From Paragraph 4 we can learn that Hill
21、ary Kinsey _.Ais willing to help improve education and development in South AfricaBknows everything about the history and recent development of South AfricaCcreated a nonprofit organization to learn more about South Africas cultureDcreated a nonprofit organization to improve Americas education and d
22、evelopment解析:选A推理判断题。从第四段最后一句可知 Hillary Kinsey 愿意帮助改善南非的教育和发展。4Which of the following would Mark Lenhart most probably agree with?AInternational students can easily get along well with their local roommates and benefit from this experience.BIt is OK for international students to communicate in simpl
23、e Chinese with the help of body language.CSpeaking a foreign language fluently makes international students find jobs more easily.DInternational students should choose students from the same culture as their roommates.解析:选C细节理解题。从最后一段 “If a student is studying Chinese, they want to come home . fluen
24、t in Chinese. And this will enable students to become more employable” 可知,能够流利地讲一门外语可帮助留学生更容易找到工作。5What would be the best title for the passage?AStudyabroad programs take deeper dive into local cultureBCultural differences challenge American students studying abroadCOrganizations help improve educat
25、ion and development in developing countriesDAmerican students study hard and help a lot in other countries解析:选A主旨大意题。文章开篇提到了一些留学计划帮助留学生学习当地文化,并在下文中具体介绍了几个此类留学计划。BBrian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks
26、, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a roundtrip ticket and a small
27、 package.来源:学*科*网来源:1“Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,” Tony said, “You dont have any luggage, right?”“Only this backpack,” Brian answered, “You said I could bring one carryon bag.”“Thats right. One car
28、ryon bag is fine. Have a good trip.”“Thanks.”Is Brian a criminal? Not at all. He is an aircourier. And he paid only $110 for the roundtrip ticket to Paris. Aircouriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get pac
29、kages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an aircourier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an aircourier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as aircouriers. The number of ti
30、ckets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, aircourier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week, it can be a great way to take a vacation!语篇解读:文章主要讲述了利用航空旅行团的利与
31、弊。6Why was Brian wearing so many clothes for his travel?ABecause they were the uniforms for aircouriers.BBecause that made him easier to be recognized.CBecause he would be charged for taking much luggage with him.DBecause he was required not to have much luggage with him.解析:选D细节理解题。从第一段的第三句“. but he didnt ha
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