中考仿真模拟测试《英语试题》含答案解析.docx

1、中考仿真模拟测试英语试题含答案解析中考考前综合模拟测试英 语 试 卷（时间：xx分钟 总分：xx分）学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 座号_ (考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分)一、选择填空1.She was admired by all her friends because the famous university offered her _ extra chance after _ last weeks interview.A. /, the B. an, the C. an, / D. the , /2.He made a serious mistake. But he took actio

2、n to change that _ it got worse.A. until B. unless C. when D. before3.The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.A. being cost B. be cost C. costing D. cost4._? The golden sand and delicious seafood.A. What do you think of the trip to the islandB. How do you like the trip to

3、the islandC. What do you like best about the trip to the islandD. How do you find the trip to the island5.Have you finished the task? Yes. I _ four days on it and I hope the boss will satisfy it.A. spend B. have spent C. spent D. had spent6.Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.

4、A. different from B. the same size asC. just unlike D. the same colour7.She _finishes her homework on time. She _ leaves it for tomorrow.A. always; never B. never; usuallyC. sometimes; always D. sometimes; never8.Why did your family buy a second-hand car?We couldnt afford a new one, but even an old

5、one is better than _.A. no B. none C. either D. neither9.-Put your best foot forward. Do you know_ you are to success?-Thanks a million.A. how far B. how long C. how close D. how much10.On the highway, drivers _ drive much too carefully and safely all the time.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant

6、11.We believe that the new Silk Road will provide more countries with a good _ to know about China.A. purpose B. chance C. memory D. level12._ youre invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A. Because B. After C. If D. Unless13.This March, the weather in Wuxi was really changeable.

7、People still remember they have _ four seasons in a week.A. experienced B. explained C. described D. designed14. I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!A. go bad B. go missing C. go out D. go wrong15. How could I thank

8、 you enough? _. Any other man would have done that.A. As you like. B. Dont mention it. C. Its kind of you. D. Well, it depends.二、完形填空Increase happinessI ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home. Although she was nearly _16_, her hair and c

9、lothes looked very nice.Her husband passed away recently, _17_ she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of _18_ patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was _19_. In the elevator(电梯), I began to _20_ her room, including the old sheets

10、hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you havent seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesnt have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is _21_ you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt

11、_22_ the furniture. Its how I arrange my mind. I already decided to _23_ it. Its a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that _24_ work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do. If you want to be

12、 happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from _25_; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.16. A. blind B. deaf C. homeless D. sad17. A. so B. if C. before D. because18. A. running B. talking C. jumping D. wa

13、iting19. A. open B. closed C. ready D. locked20. A. enter B. describe C. tidy D. clean21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything22. A. pick up B. care for C. depend on D. think about23. A. leave B. forget C. love D. buy24. A. still B. always C. without D. hardly25. A. worries B. works C.

14、memories D. experiences三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分,满分20分）AWould you like to improve yourself？ Would you like to be a better person？ Good news! Here weve got some tips for youTip 1Be KindRemember to be kind to yourself You can do simple things to take care of yourself, like getting enough sleep to make yourse

15、lf energetic If you dont do like that, you will not bring anything good to anyone else When you decide to show more kindness to yourself and to others, life changes quickly in a better wayTip 2Be EncouragingIts amazing what a kind word or touch can do When I was a kid, I went to a lot of schools It

16、always made me scared, and I was very nervous and unsure of myself One time, a teacher touched my head and said, smiling, Dont worryyoull have a good time with us in this classroom I still remember my teachers wordsAll of us may come across some trouble in our life, and a bit of encouragement can be

17、 remembered for yearsTip 3 When my sister and I were kids, my mum didnt have a car and our school was a 30minute walk Our neighbor offered to drive us to school when she dropped her son off, and that saved my mother a lot of time Giving help to others can bring you happinessWhen thinking about how t

18、o become a better person, remember that small changes are also important But be kind to yourself comes first As the old saying goes, You cant pour from an empty cup So in order to be a person who can give more love to this world, you have to fall in love with yourself first26. The underlined word It

19、 in Tip 2refers to （指代） A. going to a lot of schoolsB. getting along with classmatesC. talking with the teacherD. staying in the classroom27. What can be the best title for Tip 3？A. Be HelpfulB. Be PoliteC. Be OutgoingD. Be Honest28. The sentence You cant pour from an empty cup in the last paragraph

20、 means A. To encourage others, smile to them oftenB. To become a better person, start with small changesC. To give more love to the world, be kind to yourself firstD. To make friends with neighbors, drive their kids to schoolBHave you heard of “Hollywood Smile”? It gets its name because American mov

21、ie stars are so proud to show off their beautiful teethHowever, the British, have a reputation ( 名 声 ) for bad teeth. May 14th is National Smile Month in the UK. The Oral Health Foundation hopes that it will make people think about the importance of brushing their teeth regularly, cutting down on sw

22、eet foods, and going to see the dentist often.Its said that the British have the practice “stiff upper lip ( 保持上嘴唇不动)” so that they dont often show their feelings. They neither smile nor cry. Smiling is sometimes banned under some circumstances since 2005. For example, the British havent allowed smi

23、ling when taking passport photographs. Another example, at work and school, you simply smile when its natural to smile.What about smiling in the UK in general? Do British people smile a lot, or do they look sad all the time? Of course it is not true. When to smile all depends on the situation. For e

24、xample, you wouldnt expect anyone to smile at a funeral (葬礼). But if you are at a party of any kind, youll find everyone smiling from ear to ear.Smiling is good for you, no doubt about it, even if you do have a few bad teeth. And smiling is good for those around you too. As a famous writer wrote, “A

25、 good smile, a kind word, a good-natural smile can work wonders and miracles (奇迹).”29. The Oral Health Foundation expects the British to do EXCEPT _ .A. brush teeth regularly B. see the dentist oftenC. pull out the bad teeth D. cut down on sweet food30. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “circ

26、umstances” in Paragraph 3?A. places B. photos C. conditions D. times31. From this passage, we can know that _ .A. smile or not depends on different situationsB. British people used to protect their teeth wellC. smiling is good for those who have bad teeth around youD. the British have seldom allowed

27、 smiling in passport photosCMany people dream of travelling into outer space. However, spending too much time in space may cause health problems, according to NASA. Thats why astronauts shouldnt spend more than six months on the International Space Station(ISS) at a time.Muscle(肌肉) and bonelessIn a

28、weightless environment astronauts dont need to use their muscles to support themselves. Therefore, their muscles start shrinking(萎缩). To keep their muscles strong, astronauts need to exercise about 2 hours each day on the ISS. The weightless environment also causes astronauts bones to lose minerals,

29、 with density( 密 度 ) dropping at over 1 percent per month. The rate of bone loss for elderly people on Earth is 1 to 1.5 percent per year.Sleep disorder(混乱)In space, the Sun rises every 90 minutes. It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-dark cycle when they sleep. Also, they need to sle

30、ep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall, which is uncomfortable. Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods(分离仓) that help shut out some of the light. Still, studies have found that most astronauts only sleep about six hours each night, even though they should have eight and a half hours.Brai

31、n changesScientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight. It shifts upward within the skull( 头 骨 ). This can affect how the brain deals with how we see, stay balanced and move around.Thats why some astronauts cant control their movement and balance after returning to the earth. Scientists have also found that astronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights. But they still need to do more research.32. Ast