1、湖南省邵阳市届高三大联考英语试题 含答案第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Dye the old jeans. B.Buy a pair of new jeans. C.Th
2、row the old jeans away.2.What does the man want to do?A.Teach business. B.Open a store. C.Become a good runner.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a hospital. B.In a store. C.In a car.4.Why is the woman talking with the man?A.The man was late this morning. B.The man made a mistake on a report.C.The man di
3、dnt write a report.5.What will the woman probably do?A.Stay at home. B.Go to the park with the man.C.Meet up with her friends from college.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
4、6.What is the man going to do in the evening?A.Study. B.Take an exam. C.Look for a job.7.What does the man think of his present job?A.He thinks it is too difficult. B.He is not satisfied with it. C.He can make a lot of money. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What caused the fire?A.A candle. B.A cigarette. C.A light
5、er.9.How many people got hurt in total?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why was the man late this morning?A.He missed his bus. B.He got stuck in traffic.C.He left his house thirty minutes late.11.How can people join a carpool?A.By signing up online. B.By meeting up at a special place.C.By
6、calling a special phone number.12.How does the man want to get to work tomorrow?A.He will drive his own car. B.He will ride in the womans car.C.He will get a ride from a stranger.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Why was the man invited to be on the program?A.To advertise his driving school. B.To talk about learn
7、ing how to drive.C.To show his driving skills.14.How do most of the mans customers know about him?A.Through friends. B.Through newspapers. C.Through the program.15.What does the man do first when training beginners?A.He talks to them quietly. B.He sits beside them.C.He gives them a few quiet moments
8、.16.What do we know about the man?A.He charges lower prices than big schools. B.He seldom has to try hard to get customers.C.He has 10 years of driving experience. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When will workers start work in the new schedule?A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 7:00 a.m. C.At 10:00 a.m.18.What is the main r
9、eason for the change?A.To save energy. B.To save transportation time.C.To give the workers longer holidays.19.Who might dislike the new schedule?A.Managers. B.Parents with young children.C.People who recently joined the company.20.How long will people work next week?A.More days each week than before
10、. B.Fewer hours each week than before.C.Fewer days each week than before.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARailway Stephen Manufacturer:Publication date: 2018-6-15Price: $ 9.65For Ages: 2 +Stephen is one of the earliest engines ever built.Othe
11、r engines may be faster and stronger than Stephen,but in terms of strength or speed,Stephen makes up for with his positive spirits,sense of humor and knowledge.Stephen can connect to other engines and vehicles with magnet connectors.Monster Truck Manufacturer:LEGO Publication date: 2018-2-21Price: $
12、 29.95For Ages: 3 +Get the big monster truck to the race with the Monster Truck!Check the engine and huge tiresbefore the show.Jump the ramp to hear the crowd cheer with excitement!Features a man-made low-loader trailer,a monster truck,a ramp(斜坡)and a carriage with opening doors.Attachments include
13、tools,a toolbox and an oil can.Stacking Train Manufacturer:MelissaDoug Publication date: 2018-12-16Price: $ 15.45For Ages 4 and up The brightly colored wooden train is over 17 inches long and includes 15 changeable pieces.The engine and multicolored goods cars have strong pegs(钩)for linking the cars
14、.Get on board for a high-quality,value-packed adventure!Crazy Forts Manufacturer:Crazy Forts Publication date: 2018-8-9Price: $ 44.95For Ages 5 and up Children of all ages love building fun structures where they can play endlessly in their imaginary worlds.And Crazy Forts makes play so easy and so f
15、un.Simply connect the balls and sticks and cover the structure with bed sheets to create your imaginary places.They are durable, portable and best of all,there are no batteries required!You can build your own creation,a playhouse for parties,tunnels or connect with friends for amazing structures.21.
16、Buy the Monster Truck,and you will get .A.fun building structures B.a wooden train with many piecesC.a toolbox and an oil can D.magnet connectors to connect other vehicles22.If John Smith pays $ 15.45,he will get a product which has . A.portable balls and sticks B.hooks to connect other carsC.a ramp
17、 and a carriage D.a faster and stronger engine23.Which of the following can better promote childrens imagination?A.Stacking Train. B.Monster Truck.C.Railway Stephen. D.Crazy Forts.B Scientists have long had it in their mind to make a robot lizard(蜥蜴).They began with finding out why a lizard can hang
18、 on a wall.They noticed the lizards toes were unique:they have suckers,which enable it to hang on walls.They,therefore,made a robot with suckers on its hands and feet. . The robot could hang on the wall but fell off when climbing.So,they went on researching 6 years ago,scientists discovered that suc
19、kers only were not enough.It is the bristles on each foot that adds friction(摩擦)and static adsorption that makes a lizard move on the smooth wall easily without falling down. Then scientists made great efforts to fix thick bristles to the robots hands and feet.However, the effect was not satisfactor
20、y.The robot still couldnt attach itself firmly to the wall. Scientists got puzzled:How on earth can the lizard climb on an extremely smooth wall or even on a ceiling without dropping off? An accidental finding inspired them.One day a scientist happened to see a cat attack a lizard and bite off its t
21、ail.The lizard broke away from the cats teeth and threw itself on a wall to escape, only to fall off heavily on the ground.The scientist wondered:Is it the tail that plays an important role in its travelling on the wall?He caught some lizards for an experiment.The result proved his assumption:A tail
22、less lizard has no trouble walking on an ordinary wall but cant on a smooth one.A further study showed the lizards tail can prevent it falling over backward and,whats more, that the tail acts as an additional leg while one of the lizards legs leaves the wall,which is always the case while it is walk
23、ing on the wall. Thus,Tailbot,a super tailed robot,is born.24.What part(s) would be a must if scientists just wanted a robot which can hang on the wall?A.Suckers. B.Suckers and bristles.C.Suckers,bristles and a tail. D.Hands,feet,bristles and a tail.25.The bristles function as something .A.to protec
24、t the lizards toes from injury B.to produce friction and static adsorptionC.to prevent a lizard falling over backward D.to help a lizard move about without falling26.The biggest importance of a lizards tail lies in .A.serving as another leg B.helping support the bodyC.sticking to the wall D.stopping
25、 slipping27.What does the underlined part in the fifth paragraph refer to?A.A lizard often falls over backward while it travels on the wall.B.A lizard often has three legs on the wall while walking on the wall.C.A lizards tail will replace one of its legs while it moves on the wall.D.A lizards tail
26、often stops it fall over backward while moving on the wall.C Owning a pet makes us healthier and happier,but for many of us,long hours at work,tight budgets and small flats means its just not practical.But theres good news for animal lovers;you can now cosy up with a cup of tea while spending time w
27、ith furry friends,as the global movement of animal cafes has reached the UK. The international phenomenon originated in Taipei,where the worlds first cat cafe,Cat Flower Garden,opened in 1998.Curious tourists soon discovered the pet paradise and brought the concept over to Japan.The first Japanese c
28、at cafe opened in Osaka in 2018,and now there are said to be nearly 40 in Tokyo alone. Japan has now gone far beyond the original concept,and some of the trendiest places to visit nowadays have owls,rabbits and goats hanging around.Tokyos Fukuro no Mise,which means the “Shop of Owls”,has full guest
29、lists for up to two months. Lady Dinahs Cat Emporium was the first of its kind to open up in East London last year.The successful cat cafe takes bookings 50 days ahead and usually about 90% of them book out about 5-6 weeks in advance,Though the business has been a success,the owner Lauren Pears worr
30、ies a little bit about the sudden rise of cat cafes everywhere. “Cat cafes are still in their beginnings here and weve seen a very recent cautionary tale springing up in Singapore with the sudden burst of cat cafes in the city.Earlier this year,one of them was closed down after serious animal welfar
31、e issues resulted in the deaths of several cats.” She emphasizes that even though the job is fun and rewarding,it also comes with serious responsibility.28.Which country does the text mainly report about?A.UK. B.China. C.Taipei. D.Singapore.29.Why are cat cafes so popular?A.They offer great services. B.They promote a new concept.C.They stay open for a long time. D.They provide practical means to enjoy pets.30.What does the underlined part “cautionary tale” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Greeting. B.Warning. C.Interview. D.Development.31.What is the concern of Laure
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