大学新编英语语法教程第五版课后练习答案.docx

1、大学新编英语语法教程第五版课后练习答案新编英语语法教程 第1讲 练习参考答案Ex. 1A1. A. his home work B. quickly to play2. A. The huge black horseB. the race3. A. have thought aboutB. going into space4. A. warms up and crawlsB. out of the bag5. A. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescopeB. because of the many rin

2、gs that surround it6. A. 165 yearsB. to complete its path or orbit around the sun7. A. you and your brother B. How many pairs of shorts8. A. the most expensive meal listed on the menuB. What9. A. an “Outdoor Code”B. their members10. A. can blowB. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour11. A. T

3、he spiral of heated air and moist airB. to twist and grow and spin12. A. The direction a hurricanes spiral movesB. counterclockwise13. A. does not shineB. At the north pole: for half of the year14. A. The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic OceanB. a very cold place15. A. might have been B. guilt

4、y of murderEx. 1B1. SVCWithin the stricken area not a single soul remained alive and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller.2. SVThe bomb exploded 1000 ft. above the groun.3. SVOOn August 6 1945 an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Janpanese town of Hiroshima.4.

5、 SvoOThree days later yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow.5. SVOCThe explosion made one and a half square miles of the city an expense of reddish rubble.6. SVAWithin the fraction of a second the bomb changed from a metal cylinder into an immense mass of en

6、panding gas millions of degrees hot.7. SVOAA tremendous blast of hot air whirled the debris of stone cencrete metal and wood over the ground.Ex. 1C1. Walden Pond, once praised by Thoreau for its natural beauty, is now the site of many tourist stands.2. Almost every summer night the cooling northeast

7、 wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary and a light blanket welcome. / Sweeping through our bedroom windows almost every summer night, the cooling northeast wind made3. The steep surrounding slopes were capped with snow, which fed two streams plunging down to joi

8、n in the valley below.4. With the river flowing on one side and a large tree providing shade, this is a good spot for a picnic, and we can spread our blanket on the grassy knoll.5. Panting for breath after running up the stairs, Mr Wood stood at his neighbours door and knocked again and again till s

9、omeone opened it.6. The town folk envied Horace, who had come into a small fortune with which he bought a big house and obtained a partnership in the biggest grocery in town.7. Standing in front of the mirror, Jim looked at his image, wondering at the big change that had come over him in recent year

10、s.8. The idea that his only daughter whom he had greatly wronged might never forgive him almost drove him mad.9. The story, written in plain language, consists of three parts with an interesting plot centering round an aristocratic family living in 17th century France.10. Mud-covered and shivering,

11、John sat hunched over a bowl of hot broth prepared by his father to drive off the chill.11. Far above the waters of a beautiful lake and over the tops of the tall pime trees growing on the steep of a hill stand five Chinese-style pavilions.12. Farther down the street the old man stopped and leaned a

12、gainst a lamp-post listening to a cheerful song coming out of a restaurant on the oppsite side of the street.13. Sarah sank in the nearest chair completely exhausted her limbs stiff with cold her mind a piece of blank.14. Throughout the day Mrs Rymer behaved very properly her pleasant refined face w

13、earing a grave look her elegant figure wrapped in deep mourning while occasionally she uttered a sigh or a sob.15. Tony thought it necessary to break the news to his family that Mr Jacob his former employer had promised him a half-day job at 20 pounds a week.16. The thought that he might have wronge

14、d his friend who had rendered him good services on many occasions troubled his mind already overburdened with worries and cares.17. The men of the disbanded royal bodyguard suddenly turned loose onto the street of a capital seething with unrest unemployed and perhaps disgruntled at their abrupt dism

15、issal were a potentially dangerous element.18. For many years London has been a business centre with hotel accommadation for visiting businessmen toghter with well-to-do travellers but completely inadequate for the swarms of shour-stay tourists landing at Heathrow or disembarking at Dover.19. Nearin

16、g the top he climbed recklessly faser and faster his eyes already glowing with triumph but suddenly he slipped and fell tumbling to the ground and lying motionless there a crumpled pile of arms and legs.20. Bertrand Russell was one of the very few persons who have received both the Order of Merit wh

17、ich was conferred on him by the British government in 1949 and the Nobel Prize for literature conferred in Norway in 1950. 新编英语语法教程 第2讲 练习参考答案2A:1.Come 2.Are 3.Has/have 4.Are 5.Are 6.Are 7.was/were 8.is 9.costs 10.were 11.are 12.are 13.was 14.are 15.lie 16.were 17.are 18.is 19.is 20.was 21.has 22.we

18、re 23.is 24.is 25.are 26.is 27.are 28.cover, are 29.is/are 30.was/were coverageSuspension bridgecheckersboard2B:1.Were 2.Have 3.Is, is 4.Was 5.Were 6.Is 7.Is 8.are 9.is 10.are/are 11.have12.are, their, their 13.was/ it/ was 14.it/they/is/are 15.are/ their/ they/disapprove16.were/they 17.was 18.are 1

19、9.were 20.were新编英语语法教程 第3讲 练习参考答案3A:1.Is 2.Was 3.Is 4.Has 5.were 6.means 7.is 8.is 9.is 10.is11.were 12.sells 13.is 14.are 15.are 16.are 17.is 18.is 19.was 20.provides21.are 22.was 23.stops 24.is 25.is 26.does 27.produces 28.is 29.is 30.was3B:1. s 2. Are 3.Is 4.are 5.is 6.was 7.is 8.were 9.is 10.s 1

20、1.is 12.is,is,is 13.are 14.is 15.have 16.is 17.are 18.looks 19.are 20.are 21.understand 22.has 23.was 24.have 25.was 26.was 27.are 28.is 29.is 30.was31.is 32.is/are 33.leaves 34.is/are 35.are 36.are 37.is es 39.is 40.live41.are 42. point 43.are 44.is 45.are 46.was 47.is 48.is 49.has 50.was3C:1.Is/ar

21、e 2.Is/are 3.is 4.is/are 5.is/are 6.remain 7.is 8.are 9.has/have 10.care/cares 11.is 12.plays 13.is 14.am 15.are/is 16.was 17.is/Has 18.was e 20.is新编英语语法教程 第4讲 练习参考答案Ex. 4A1. description 2. arrangement 3. attendance 4. peculiarity 5. expectation 6. argument7. dependence 8. originality 9. exaggeratio

22、n 10. measurement 11. purity 12. persistence 13. extension 14. statement 15. generosity 16. entrance 17. loneliness18. forgetfulness 19. happiness 20. seriousnessEx. 4B1. strange sounds 2. foods are 3. chief, tribes, their, salmon (s)4. The runners-up were given pound notes / The runners-up were eac

23、h given a pound note.5. bodies, their heroes 6. mice, tooth-marks 7. Crises, occur, families8. / 9. / 10. these businesses 11. / 12. fruits are 13. /14. these articles are well written 15. / 16. several personal kindnesses17. / 18. sufferings 19. professors 20. children are playing, sandsEx. 4C1. ex

24、perience 2. waters 3. for advice 4. an important piece of information 5. for it is fun6. were not numerous 7. Poultry 8. directors are 9. militia 10. geniuses 11. merchandise has 12. sympathies 13. experiences 14. were times, rivalry 15. clippings, were 16. lookers-on 17. foliage is 18. photos 19. 1

25、2-pages 20. Luggage isEx. 4D1. blade 2. piece 3. choir 4. flash 5. lump 6. gang 7. grain 8. head 9. staff 10. collection 11. fleet 12. cluster 13. bundle 14. bunch 15. team 16. piece 17. ear 18. bar 19. herd 20. pack 21. flock 22. crowd / swarm 23. troupe 24. bench 25. grove 26. collection 27. suite 28. squadron 29. band 30. libraryEx. 4E1-5 BCADC 6-10 CBDAB 11-15 ADBBC 16-20 BDCAB