高中英语Unit3CelebrationPeriodFive练习北师大版必修1.docx

1、高中英语Unit3CelebrationPeriodFive练习北师大版必修1PeriodFiveLesson4Christmas.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共7小题；每小题3分，满分21分)1.caroln.(尤指)圣诞节颂歌2.stockingn.长筒女袜3.polen.极；棒，竿4.envelopen.信封5.calendarn.日历6.puddingn.布丁7.breastn.(鸟的)胸脯肉；胸部.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共6小题；每小题3.5分，满分21分)8.seriouslyadv.认真地；真诚地seriousadj.认真的；严肃的9.decorationn.装饰；装饰品dec

2、oratevt.装饰；布置10.followv.跟随；听从；理解；效仿；接着11.swallowvt.吞下，咽下12.adultn.成年人13.merryadj.高兴的，愉快的.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)14.inthemiddleof在的中间15.putup竖起；建造；张贴16.attheendof在尽头17.aslongaspossible尽可能长的18.atthebottomof在底部19.playwith摆弄，玩弄20.carryon继续，坚持21.laughat嘲笑；讥笑22.puton穿上，戴上；增加体重；上演23.turnoff关闭.完

3、成句子(共4小题；每小题7分，满分28分)24.Mysister，Alison，andIsatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotealettertoFatherChristmastellinghimaboutallthepresentswewanted.我和妹妹Alison坐在火炉前给圣诞老人写信，告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。25.Beforewewenttobed，weleftsomewineandbiscuitsforFatherChristmas.上床前，我们给圣诞老人留下了些酒和饼干26.Lunchwasalwayslate，butwhatalunch!午餐总是很晚，

4、但可真够丰盛的！27.Thenwehadtea，withahugeChristmascakecoveredwithsnowmen.接着我们喝茶，吃上面有雪人的圣诞大蛋糕。.Tellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Parentswouldreadtheletter.(T)2.ThefamilydecoratedthehousewiththeChristmastree，thedecorationsandtheballoonsonChristmasEve.(T)3.FatherChristmasfilledthechildren

5、sstockingswithpresentsandsweets.(F)4.ThechildrenenjoyedthemselvesbecauseChristmascarolswereveryfunny.(F)5.ThechildrenfellintosleepquicklyonChristmasevening.(T).Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1.WewrotealettertoFatherChristmasbecause.A.wehadnotelephoneB.wemissedhimverymuchC.wewantedtotellhim

6、aboutallthepresentswewantedD.ourparentsaskedustodoso答案C2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.OurmothergaveourlettertoFatherChristmas.B.ThewholefamilydecoratedthehouseonChristmasEve.C.WeusuallyleftsomewineandbiscuitsforFatherChristmas.D.OurstockingswerefullofpresentsonChristmasmorning.答案A3.Weput

7、ourstockingsattheendofourbedsbecause.A.ourstockingsweredirtyB.wethoughtFatherChristmaswouldputpresentsinthemC.wecouldfindourstockingseasilythenextmorningD.therewasnoplaceforustoputourstockings答案B4.WeatethefollowingsforChristmaslunchEXCEPT.A.turkey B.vegetablesC.dumplings D.pudding答案C重点词汇We seriously

8、 wrote “Father Christmas，the North Pole” on the envelope.我们在信封上认真地写上：寄“北极圣诞老人” seriouslyadv.严肃地；严重地；认真地；真诚地take.seriously认真地对待serious adj.严肃的；认真的；严重的be serious about.对认真(1)Shehadaseriousillnessandherhusbandwasalsoseriouslyill.她有严重的疾病，她的丈夫也病得很严重。(2)Tomdidntexpecthertotakehissuggestionseriously.汤姆没指望她

9、认真对待他的建议。(3)Doyouthinkheisseriousaboutsellingthehouse？你认为他真的想卖掉房子吗？On Christmas Eve，the whole family helped to decorate the house，put up the Christmas tree，the decorations and the balloons.圣诞节前夕，全家人都帮忙装饰房屋，竖起圣诞树，挂上各种装饰物和气球。 putup建造，搭建，竖起；举起；挂起；张贴；留宿，安排住宿；提出(意见等)；提高，增加一词多义写出下列句子中putup的汉语意思(1)Theyvepu

10、tupalotofhigh-risebuildingsrecently.建造(2)AweekbeforeEarthDay，posterswereputuparoundourschool.(2016北京)张贴(3)Thosewhoknowtheanswertothequestion，pleaseputupyourhands.举起(4)Thegovernmenthaspromisedthattaxeswillnotbeputupagainthisyear.提高(5)Theyagreedtoputtwoforeignstudentsupoverthesummer.为提供膳宿put up with忍受

11、，容忍put off延期put away收起来；储存put down记下；镇压put back把放回原处；拨回(6)IllhavetoputupwiththenoisetillImovenextweek.我下周就要搬家了，在此之前，我还得忍受这种噪音。(7)WehadtoputoffourweddinguntilSeptember.我们不得不把婚礼推迟到九月。(8)Putawayyourtoysbeforeyougotobed.睡觉之前把你的玩具收拾起来。A big turkey with all the vegetables followed by Christmas pudding.有塞满

12、各种蔬菜的大火鸡，之后有圣诞布丁。 followv.跟随；听从；理解；效仿；接着是；在后发生as follows如下follow ones advice听从某人的忠告follow ones example以某人为榜样following adj.后面的；下列的n.(the following)下述的人/物(1)YougofirstandIllfollow.你先走，我随后就来。(2)Thereasonsareasfollows.(2016四川)原因如下。(3)Wemustfollowtheteachersadvice.我们必须听从老师的忠告。(4)Idliketofollowhisexamplea

13、ndbecomeateacher.我想以他为榜样，成为一名教师。单句改错(5)Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.It didnt seem possible，but we carried on eating.蛋糕大得好像吃不了，但我们还是不停地吃着。 carryon继续，坚持；进行；从事继续做某事carry out实施；执行；完成(任务)carry through顺利完成；成功实现；帮渡过难关(1)IhateitwhenshecallsmeatworkImalwaystoobusytocarryonaconversationwithher.(2016天津)

14、我讨厌工作时她给我打电话我一直很忙，没时间与她进行谈话。(2)Somepeopleareforcedtocarryonworking(work) forfinancialreasons.有些人由于经济原因被迫继续工作。(3)Hegavehimselfanewnametohidehisidentitywhenhewenttocarryoutthesecrettask.在执行秘密任务时，他给自己起了一个新的名字来隐藏自己的身份。(4)Herfriendshelpcarriedherthroughthedifficulty.她朋友的帮助使她成功渡过了难关。经典句式My sister，Alison，a

15、nd I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted.我和妹妹艾莉森坐在火炉前给圣诞老人写信，告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。telling him about.为现在分词短语作伴随状语，主语与tell为主动关系，故用现在分词；若为被动关系，则用过去分词。(1)Themanagersatinhischair，consideringwhattodonext.经理坐在椅子上，考虑着下一步该怎么办。(2)Thewomansc

16、ientistenteredtheroom，followed(follow) byherassistants.那位女科学家走进了房间，后面跟着她的助手们。(3)Hecamein，carrying(carry) abook.他拿着一本书进来了。Lunch was always late，but what a lunch！午餐总是很晚，但可真够丰盛的！what a lunch是一个感叹句，后面省略了it was。what修饰名词。英语中的感叹句可用what和how来引出，感叹句表示法集锦：Whata/an形容词可数名词单数(主语谓语)!What形容词不可数名词/可数名词复数(主语谓语)!How形容

17、词a/an可数名词单数(主语谓语)!How形容词/副词(主语谓语)!口诀助记感叹句，并不难，what，how放句前；强调名词用what，其余用how很简单。(1)Whatfineweather(itis)！多好的天气啊！(2)Howinterestingitis！这真有趣啊！句型转换(3)WhatanaughtyboyJackis!HownaughtyaboyJackis!单句改错(4) happychildrentheyare!(5)Whatagreatfunitistohaveacooldrinkinsummer！.单词拼写1.Everyfamilyinthevillageisliving

18、amerry(愉快的) life.2.Childrenunder14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.3.Shetrainedasanurse，butshehadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriously(严重地) ill.4.Heputagrapeintohismouthandswallowed(吞咽) it.5.Papercutsusedfordecorations(装饰品) areoftenseenonwindowsandgates.6.Afterwritingtheaddressontheenvelope，wepostedt

19、heletter.7.HeputhisstockingsattheendofhisbedtoreceivegiftsfromFatherChristmas.8.ThisyearssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows.完成句子9.Theirfriendssuggestedtheyshouldputuptheirprices.他们的朋友们建议他们提高价格。10.Johncarriedonrunning/withthecompanywhenthewarwasover.战争结束后约翰继续经营这家公司。11.T

20、heystoodthereforanhour，watchingthegame.他们在那站着观看了一个小时的比赛。12.Withalotofproblemstosolve，hefeltnervous.有很多问题要解决，他感到很紧张。13.Howcleveragirl/Whataclevergirlsheis! 她是一个多么聪明的女孩啊！.课文语法填空Forme，Christmasalwaysbegan14.inthemiddleofNovember.WesatdowninfrontofthefireandwrotealettertoFatherChristmas.We15.seriously(s

21、erious) wrote“FatherChristmas，theNorthPole”ontheenvelope，before16.giving(give) themtoourmothertopost.OnChristmasEve，thewholefamilyhelpedtodecoratethehouse，putuptheChristmastree，thedecorationsandtheballoons.Atnight,17.beforewewenttobedweputourstockingsattheendofourbedsforChristmasgifts.Christmaslunch

22、wasalwayslate，butwhatalunch！OfallIliketurkeybreast18.thebest.Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashard19.toswallow(swallow).Afterlunch，the20.adults(adult) sleptonthesofaswhileweallplayedcards.Thenwe21.had(have) tea，withahugeChristmascakecoveredwithsnowmen.Bybedtimeallofthechildrenwerevery22.tire

23、d(tire).Assoonasweturned23.offthelight，weallfellintoadeep，happysleep.基础巩固.单句语法填空1.Thedecorations(decorate) intheirclassroomarecolorful.2.Whyarethestudentsworkingsohardthesedays?Toget(get) readyforthecomingentranceexamination.3.Ourteacherwassoexcitedthatshesmiledwithtears.4.Hewassickintheevening，butt

24、hefollowing(follow) dayhewasbetter.5.OnMothersDay，weshouldsendflowerstoourmothers.6.InWesterncountries，itsacustomtogotothechurchtogetmarried.7.Youshouldstaywithyourchildrenaslongaspossible.8.Twoguyswerefightingwitheachotherinthestreet.选词填空9.Hisofficeisattheendofthepassage.10.Evenafterthemusicstarted

25、theycarriedontalking.11.Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.12.Itssaidthatashipfulloftreasuresliesatthebottomofthelake.13.Sofar，severaltentshavebeenputupatthefootofthemountainfortheclimberstosleepin.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)14.Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoor.15. beautifulflowerstheyare!16.Thefirstt

26、woarefreethethirdcosts$30.17.Theystoodthereforhalfanhourthestarsinthesky.18.Ifyouwanttomakeprogress，youshouldtakeyourstudy.能力提升.阅读理解A(2019江西南昌二中高一上期末)SomeoftheWorldsFinestStainedGlass(彩色玻璃)ArtworksSainteChappelle，FranceWhilemanysaythatParismust-seecathedral(教堂) isNotreDamedeParis，SainteChapelleshoul

27、dalsobehighuponthelist.Louisorderedittobebuiltin1239tohousetheCrownofThorns，afamousrelicfromConstantinople.Withintheceilingsofthechurcharefifteenoftheworldsfineststainedglasswindows.Unfortunately，asaresultoftheFrenchRevolution，onethirdofthestainedglasshadtobereplaced.TheChicagoCulturalCenter，USAWhil

28、etheWindyCitymightnothousethenationswinningestsportsteams，itdoeshaveoneoftheworldsmosteye-catchingdisplaysofstainedglass.TodaysChicagoCulturalCenter，whichwasdesignedasalibraryin1887，hasa38-feet-tallTiffanyglassdome(圆屋顶)，whichissaidtobethelargestTiffanydomeintheworld.ErawanMuseum，ThailandTheErawanMus

29、eum，builtin1994，housesancient，pricelessThaiartworks，allofwhicharedisplayedwithinthebuildingsthreefloors，saidtosymbolizethethreelevelsoftheuniverse.Theshinystainedglassisonthesecondfloor，whichmuseumownerKhunLekViriyapantconsiderstobethehumanlevel.DesignedbyGermanartistJacobSchwarzkopf，thestainedglass

30、artworkshowsfivecontinents，withthesundeliveringlight，andthereforelife，intoall.SaintVitusCathedral，CzechRepublicWhiletheCzechchurchwhosedoorsmanytravelerspassthrougheverydaywasbuiltwaybackin1344，itsamazingdisplayofstainedglassisa20th-centurydonationfromwell-knownCzechArtNouveauartistAlfonsMucha.Thear

31、tworkisnothingifnotfittingforPrague，thecityinwhichthestainedglassisdisplayed.Afterall，itisthemodern-dayCzechRepublicfromwhichdreamyBohemianscame.19.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.SainteChappelle.B.ErawanMuseum.C.SaintVitusCathedral.D.TheChicagoCulturalCenter.答案A解析细节理解题。答案定位在SainteChappelle，France部分“Louisorderedittobebuiltin1239tohousetheCrownofThorns”；TheChic