1、大学英语四级练习题单项选择题大学英语四级练习题单项选择题-51.Hisproposalis_A_toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit.A.apparentB.2.Thismountainrangehasmanyhigh_A_andfertilevalleys.3.Hegaveusagood_C_ofhisexperience.A.demonstrationB.frequencyC.descriptonD.instruction4.Youhaveyourchoiceofthree_A_oficecream.A.varietiesB.topsC.r
2、espectsD.decks5.Thissickmanwas_D_inablanket.A.inputB.issuedC.ensuredD.wrapped6.Thisisthemilitary_B_.Nobodyisallowedtogetinwithoutpermission.A.bondB.zoneC.butterD.zoo7.Rockmusicusually_B_theyoungpeopleinmostcountries.A.appliestoB.appealstoC.amazesD.actress8.Wouldhehaveseenyouifyouhadnt_B_tohim?A.inte
3、ndedB.wavedC.expressedD.debt9.Everyone_C_therighttohisownopinion.A.imitatesB.requestsC.deservesD.outlines10.Imworriedabouttheappearanceofthefloor.Ineedto_C_it.A.cleanB.fixC.waxD.oven11.Hefelt_D_ofwhathehaddoneinschool.A.shyB.ashC.advisableD.ashamed12.Milk,butter,andcheeseare_D_herefromthefarms.A.imp
4、ortedB.transferredC.transformedD.transported13.IneverrealizedthatsomedayIwouldbemarriedtoa_C_.A.moleculeB.oxygenC.geniusD.rug14.Weall_B_yourcomingtohelpus.A.appropriateB.appreciateC.admitD.affect15.Whattheyare_D_aboutiswhichcomesfirst:thechickenortheegg?A.summingB.strikingC.stirringD.arguing16.Icert
5、ainlydidntintendto_A_yourplans.A.upsetB.shakeC.shaveD.drag17.Ifyouwantapen,lookinsidethe_B_ofthedesk.A.boxB.drawerC.majorD.melt18.Underno_A_willIgothereagain.A.circumstancesB.situationC.giantD.happen19.Thissupermarketdevelopedrapidlyunderhis_A_.A.administrationB.suggestionC.approachD.appearance20.Th
6、atisa_D_pointofview.Idontagreewithyou.A.crystalB.proteinC.unionD.conservative21.Thatradiocompanyissobigthatithasalotof_D_inforeigncountries.A.introducersB.instructorsC.conductorsD.agents22.Iamafraiditwasa_A_foryoutodothis.A. bother B. bitterC. bake D .band23Duringthesetenyears,manynewmethodshavebeen
7、_A_inthefieldofforeignlanguageteaching.A.adoptedB.adaptedC.alarmedD.aided24.Thatis_C_behaviorandnobodylikesit.A.whistleB.structuralC.selfishD.fur25.Yesterdaywassucha_A_daywedecidedtogoforadrive.A.gloriousB.dynamicalC.avenueD.invitation26.Twolinescanformaninfinitenumberof_.A.anklesB.anglesC.angelsD.a
8、dults27.Heneededa_operation.A.missileB.indirectC.incomeD.minor28.Mostpeoplesaythatthenewfilmisa_.A.mysteryB.smartC.furnitureD.custom29.Theyserve_foodinthisrestaurant.A.castleB.glueC.deliciousD.wing30.Weareleavingthisafternoon,butwehavenot_oursuitcasesyet.A.trappedB.insultedC.packedD.invited31.The_of
9、thehouseisbeautifullypainted.A.underneathB.wellC.interiorD.image32.Ageneral_isheldintheUnitedStateseveryfouryears.A.selectionB.choiceC.electionD.choose33.Hisfriendwasinjuredinanairplane_.A.breakB.crashC.failD.falling34.Iamanew_.Iwashiredyesterday.A.employerB.employeeC.employmentD.fence35.Ididntknoww
10、heretosendthis_letter.A.registeredB.maidC.mailD.male36.Whatarethe_farmproductsinthisregion?A.principleB.princessC.principalD.prince37.Alanisagoodfootballplayerandneverbreaks_.A.legalB.regulationsC.limitationD.agreement38.IncollegeI_inscience.Whatwasyourmajor?A.majoredB.orderedC.recordedD.touched39.T
11、hefirstpartofthispaperisthe_review.A.literatureB.fieldC.studyD.phenomenom40.ThenexttimeIbuyaTVset,Imgoingtobuyonewithalarger_.A.frontB.screenC.partD.menu41.ThisistheChinese_,translatedfromEnglish.A.publicationB.editorC.printingD.version42.HeisaT.A.IntheDepartmentofEnglish.T.A.Meansteaching_.A.assist
12、anceB.assistantC.associateD.assit43.Getupearlyandruneveryday.Youwill_alotfromit.A.receiveB.makeC.benefitD.win44.Healwaystakesprideinhiswork.Heisvery_.A.humbleB.devotedC.respectiveD.formal45.Tomorrowwewill_ourdayofindependence.A.favorB.exposeC.roarD.celebrate46.Your_inteachingisdifferentfrommine.A.al
13、titudeB.approachC.fuelD.lump47.Howmuchareyougoingto_meforrepairingthisbike?A.chargeB.requestC.requireD.need48.Culturally,thiscountryisdividedintotwo_.A.tidesB.sectionsC.versesD.yards49.Peterhadhispiano_yesterdayandtheresultisexcellent.A.tunedB.turnedC.tiedD.wound50.Hesaidheismy_friendbutIdontthinkso
14、.A.intensiveB.onionC.intimateD.occasion 大学英语四级翻译模拟题 第三节 强化训练强化训练一1. _ (没有什么可做),we played games2He not only _ (把枯燥的工作强加给我),but also took away all our tips3. _ (在这种情况下),I couldnt go away4The population of Africa is growing _(极其迅速)5The girl is too young to _(和她的父母分开)试题详解 1答案:There being nothing to do解析
15、 独立主格结构:there + being+其他成分,多放在句首。2答案:imposed dull work on me解析 1)词组:imposeon sb(把强加给某人) 2)时态:根据后半句,前半句也应使用一般过去时。3答案:Under/In the/these circumstances解析 词组:under/in the/these circumstances(在这种情况下)4答案:by/in leaps and bounds解析 词组:by/in leaps and bounds(极其迅速)5答案:be separated from her parents解析 1)语态:主语是th
16、e girl,应使用被动语态。 2)词组:separate sb/sthfrom/使某人/某物与分离)强化训练二1Your care-free nature often _(遇到钱的问题)2_ (如果发生火灾),ring the alarm bell3. The proposal _ (建设一座图书馆)is to be discussed at the meeting4_ (要是我们没有花这么多钱该多好)on vacation this year5_ (正如今天报纸上所报道的),the Conference of International Trade Cooperation is also
17、open on Sundays试题详解1答案:comes up against the problem of money解析 词组:come up against(遇到)2答案:In case of fire 解析 词组:in case of(如果,万一)3答案:that we should build a new library解析 从句:同位语从句对the proposal进行具体说明,应使用引导词that。4答案:If only we hadnt spend so much money解析 1)句型:if only(要是该多好) 2)虚拟语气:此处应使用一般过去时。5答案:As is a
18、nnounced in todays papers解析 1)从句:as引导方式状语从句,这是一种复杂的语法现象,主语在此省略。 2)语态:此处应使用被动语态is announced。强化训练三1_ (位于波士顿),Harvard University is one of the best universities in the US2Please _ (将问题提出来)at the next meeting3It is essential that these application forms _ (尽早寄出去)4His tastes are _ (和我的相同)5It is high time
19、 that we _(保护濒临灭绝的动物)试题详解1 答案:Located/Situated in Boston 解析 1)词组:locate/situate in(位于,坐落于) 2)分词:此处应使用过去分词。2答案:bring the problem forward解析 词组:bring forward(提出)3答案:be sent as early as possible解析 主句中的表语是essential,谓语动词应使用“(should)+动词原形”的虚拟形式,同时使用被动语态。4答案:in harmony with mine解析 词组:in harmony with(和相同)5答案
20、:protected the endangered animals解析 1)虚拟语气:假设性虚拟语气句型it is (high) time (that) we did sth, that 引导的从句中谓语动词应使用过去式。 2)词汇:endangered(有危险的)强化训练四1. Not until the child fell asleep _(母亲才离开房间)2In the U.S.,high school English classes_(往往把重点放在)improving writing skills3If I ware rich,I _ (买了那栋房子)last year4You s
21、hould_(充分利用)this valuable opportunity5Although I havent met her for only a few months,she treats me _ (好像我是一个陌生人)试题详解1答案:did the mother leave the room解析 1)倒装句:not until放在句首表示强调,后面的主从复合句中,主句倒装,从句使用正常语序。 2)时态:fell表示句子应使用一般过去时。2答案:tend to focus on解析 词组:tend to(往往,易于,通常);focus on(把重点放在,集中精力)3答案:would ha
22、ve bought that house解析 虚拟语气:if引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的虚拟,主句应是与现在事实相反的虚拟句,应使用“would + have+过去分词”的形式。4答案:make the best of解析 词组:make the best of(充分利用)5答案:as if I were a stranger解析 1)虚拟语气:表示与事实不符或相反。 2)句型:as if好像,似乎)强化训练五1The businessman recently _(忙于从事)foreign trade2The more images you _(与一件事联系起来),the more co
23、nvinced you are that your memory of it is accurate3Adults should _ (原谅孩子们的无知)4Nowhere in the city _ (能找到人帮你)5The naughty boy _ (以为乐)pulling the cats tail yesterday试题详解1答案:has been engaged in解析 1)时态:由前面的recently决定此处应使用现在完成时。 2)词组:be engaged in(从事于,忙碌于)2答案:associate with an event解析 词组:associate with(把
24、联系起来)3答案:make allowances for childrens ignorance解析 1)词组:make allowances for(原谅) 2)词汇:ignorance(无知)4答案:will you find a man to help you解析 倒装句:否定词nowhere放在句首时,后面的句子应倒装。5答案:took delight in解析 1)词组:take delight in(以为乐) 2)时态:一般过去时。强化训练六1Because she knew French,she _ (比我们有利)2Its important that the librarian
25、 _(确认图书按时归还)3The regulations doesnt _(生效) until the first of March4. My mother wanted me to _(从事教育工作)5After arriving at your new university,the following may assist you in _ (减轻文化冲击所带来的紧张感)试题详解1答案:had an advantage over the rest of us解析 1)词组:have an advantage of(比有利) 2)时态:根据前半句的knew,此处应使用一般过去时。2答案:ma
26、ke sure the books (should) be returned in time解析 1)从句:主语从句it is important that 2)虚拟语气:此处主语从句应使用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。 3)语态:此处“归还”应使用被动语态be returned。 4)词组:make sure(确认)3答案:come/go into effect解析 词组:come/go into effect(生效)4答案:go in for teaching解析 词组:go in for(从事)5答案:reducing the strain of cultural shock解析 1)动名词:assist sbin doing sth 2)词组:cultural shock(文化冲击)强化训练七1We had better _(趁着天气暖和)by going for a walk this afternoon。2It is vital that _
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