大学英语四级练习题单项选择题.docx
《大学英语四级练习题单项选择题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语四级练习题单项选择题.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学英语四级练习题单项选择题
大学英语四级练习题单项选择题-5
1.His proposal is __A_____ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.
A.apparent B.
2.This mountain range has many high __A_____ and fertile valleys.
3.He gave us a good __C_____ of his experience.
A.demonstration B.frequency C.descripton D.instruction
4.You have your choice of three __A_____ of ice cream.
A.varieties B.tops C.respects D.decks
5.This sick man was __D_____ in a blanket.
A. input B.issued C.ensured D.wrapped
6.This is the military ___B_____. Nobody is allowed to get in without permission.
A.bond B.zone C.butter D.zoo
7.Rock music usually ___B____ the young people in most countries.
A.applies to B.appeals to C.amazes D.actress
8.Would he have seen you if you hadn’t __B_____ to him?
A. intended B.waved C.expressed D.debt
9.Everyone ___C____ the right to his own opinion.
A. imitates B.requests C.deserves D.outlines
10. I’m worried about the appearance of the floor. I need to __C_____ it.
A.clean B.fix C.wax D.oven
11. He felt ___D____ of what he had done in school.
A.shy B.ash C.advisable D.ashamed
12. Milk,butter,and cheese are ___D____ here from the farms.
A. imported B.transferred C.transformed D.transported
13.I never realized that someday I would be married to a __C_____.
A.molecule B.oxygen C.genius D.rug
14.We all ___B____ your coming to help us.
A.appropriate B.appreciate C.admit D.affect
15.What they are ___D____ about is which comes first:
the chicken or the egg?
A.summing B.striking C.stirring D.arguing
16.I certainly didn’t intend to __A_____ your plans.
A.upset B.shake C.shave D.drag
17.If you want a pen, look inside the __B_____ of the desk.
A.box B.drawer C.major D.melt
18.Under no __A_____ will I go there again.
A.circumstances B.situation C.giant D.happen
19.This supermarket developed rapidly under his __A_____.
A.administration B.suggestion C.approach D.appearance
20.That is a _D______ point of view. I don’t agree with you.
A.crystal B.protein C.union D.conservative
21.That radio company is so big that it has a lot of __D_____ in foreign countries.
A. introducers B.instructors C.conductors D.agents
22.I am afraid it was a __A_____ for you to do this.
A.bother B.bitter C.bake D.band
23During these ten years, many new methods have been ___A____ in the field of foreign language teaching.
A.adopted B.adapted C.alarmed D.aided
24.That is __C_____ behavior and nobody likes it.
A.whistle B.structural C.selfish D.fur
25.Yesterday was such a __A_____ day we decided to go for a drive.
A.glorious B.dynamical C.avenue D.invitation
26.Two lines can form an infinite number of _______.
A.ankles B.angles C.angels D.adults
27.He needed a _______ operation.
A.missile B.indirect C.income D.minor
28.Most people say that the new film is a ______.
A.mystery B.smart C.furniture D.custom
29.They serve _______ food in this restaurant.
A.castle B.glue C.delicious D.wing
30.We are leaving this afternoon, but we have not _______ our suitcases yet.
A.trapped B.insulted C.packed D.invited
31.The _______ of the house is beautifully painted.
A.underneath B.well C.interior D.image
32.A general _______ is held in the United States every four years.
A.selection B.choice C.election D.choose
33.His friend was injured in an airplane _______.
A.break B.crash C.fail D.falling
34.I am a new _______. I was hired yesterday.
A.employer B.employee C.employment D.fence
35.I didn’t know where to send this _______ letter.
A.registered B.maid C.mail D.male
36.What are the _______ farm products in this region?
A.principle B.princess C.principal D.prince
37.Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.
A. legal B.regulations C.limitation D.agreement
38.In college I _______ in science. What was your major?
A.majored B.ordered C.recorded D.touched
39.The first part of this paper is the _______ review.
A. literature B.field C.study D.phenomenom
40.The next time I buy a TV set, I’m going to buy one with a larger _______.
A.front B.screen C.part D.menu
41.This is the Chinese _______, translated from English.
A.publication B.editor C.printing D.version
42.He is a T. A. In the Department of English. T. A. Means teaching _______.
A.assistance B.assistant C.associate D.assit
43.Get up early and run every day. You will _______ a lot from it.
A.receive B.make C.benefit D.win
44.He always takes pride in his work. He is very _______.
A.humble B.devoted C.respective D.formal
45.Tomorrow we will _______ our day of independence.
A.favor B.expose C.roar D.celebrate
46.Your _______ in teaching is different from mine.
A.altitude B.approach C.fuel D.lump
47.How much are you going to _______ me for repairing this bike?
A.charge B.request C.require D.need
48.Culturally, this country is divided into two _______.
A.tides B.sections C.verses D.yards
49.Peter had his piano _______ yesterday and the result is excellent.
A.tuned B.turned C.tied D.wound
50.He said he is my _______ friend but I don’t think so.
A. intensive B.onion C.intimate D.occasion
大学英语四级翻译模拟题
第三节强化训练
强化训练一
1._____________（没有什么可做），weplayedgames．
2．Henotonly__________（把枯燥的工作强加给我），butalsotookawayallourtips．
3.___________（在这种情况下），Icouldn'tgoaway．
4．ThepopulationofAfricaisgrowing_________（极其迅速）
5．Thegirlistooyoungto_____________（和她的父母分开）．
试题详解
1．答案：
Therebeingnothingtodo
[解析]独立主格结构：
there+being+其他成分，多放在句首。
2．答案：
imposeddullworkonme
[解析]1）词组：
impose…onsb．（把……强加给某人）
2）时态：
根据后半句，前半句也应使用一般过去时。
3．答案：
Under/Inthe/thesecircumstances
[解析]词组：
under/inthe/thesecircumstances（在这种情况下）
4．答案：
by/inleapsandbounds
[解析]词组：
by/inleapsandbounds（极其迅速）
5．答案：
beseparatedfromherparents
[解析]1）语态：
主语是thegirl，应使用被动语态。
2）词组：
separatesb．/sth．from/使某人/某物与……分离）
强化训练二
1．Yourcare-freenatureoften____________（遇到钱的问题）．
2．___________（如果发生火灾），ringthealarmbell．
3.Theproposal_____________（建设一座图书馆）istobediscussedatthemeeting．
4．__________（要是我们没有花这么多钱该多好）onvacationthisyear．
5．________（正如今天报纸上所报道的），theConferenceofInternationalTradeCooperationisalsoopenonSundays．
试题详解
1．答案：
comesupagainsttheproblemofmoney
[解析]词组：
comeupagainst（遇到）
2．答案：
Incaseoffire
[解析]词组：
incaseof（如果，万一）
3．答案：
thatweshouldbuildanewlibrary
[解析]从句：
同位语从句对theproposal进行具体说明，应使用引导词that。
4．答案：
Ifonlywehadn'tspendsomuchmoney
[解析]1）句型：
ifonly（要是……该多好）
2）虚拟语气：
此处应使用一般过去时。
5．答案：
Asisannouncedintoday'spapers
[解析]1）从句：
as引导方式状语从句，这是一种复杂的语法现象，主语在此省略。
2）语态：
此处应使用被动语态isannounced。
强化训练三
1．____________（位于波士顿），HarvardUniversityisoneofthebestuniversitiesintheU．S．
2．Please__________（将问题提出来）atthenextmeeting．
3．Itisessentialthattheseapplicationforms________（尽早寄出去）．
4．Histastesare_______（和我的相同）．
5．Itishightimethatwe_____________（保护濒临灭绝的动物）．
试题详解
1．答案：
Located/SituatedinBoston
[解析]1）词组：
locate/situatein（位于，坐落于）
2）分词：
此处应使用过去分词。
2．答案：
bringtheproblemforward
[解析]词组：
bringforward（提出）
3．答案：
besentasearlyaspossible
[解析]主句中的表语是essential，谓语动词应使用“（should）+动词原形”的虚拟形式，同时使用被动语态。
4．答案：
inharmonywithmine
[解析]词组：
inharmonywith（和……相同）
5．答案：
protectedtheendangeredanimals
[解析]1）虚拟语气：
假设性虚拟语气句型itis（high）time（that）wedidsth．，that引导的从句中谓语动词应使用过去式。
2）词汇：
endangered（有危险的）
强化训练四
1.Notuntilthechildfellasleep___________（母亲才离开房间）．
2．IntheU.S.，highschoolEnglishclasses___________（往往把重点放在）improvingwritingskills．
3．IfIwarerich，I______________（买了那栋房子）lastyear．
4．Youshould___________（充分利用）thisvaluableopportunity．
5．AlthoughIhaven'tmetherforonlyafewmonths，shetreatsme__________（好像我是一个陌生人）．
试题详解
1．答案：
didthemotherleavetheroom
[解析]1）倒装句：
notuntil放在句首表示强调，后面的主从复合句中，主句倒装，从句使用正常语序。
2）时态：
fell表示句子应使用一般过去时。
2．答案：
tendtofocuson
[解析]词组：
tendto（往往，易于，通常）；focuson（把重点放在，集中精力）
3．答案：
wouldhaveboughtthathouse
[解析]虚拟语气：
if引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的虚拟，主句应是与现在事实相反的虚拟句，应使用“would+have+过去分词”的形式。
4．答案：
makethebestof
[解析]词组：
makethebestof（充分利用）
5．答案：
asifIwereastranger
[解析]1）虚拟语气：
表示与事实不符或相反。
2）句型：
asif．．．好像．．．，似乎．．．．）
强化训练五
1．Thebusinessmanrecently_________（忙于从事）foreigntrade．
2．Themoreimagesyou_______________（与一件事联系起来），themoreconvincedyouarethatyourmemoryofitisaccurate．
3．Adultsshould____________（原谅孩子们的无知）．
4．Nowhereinthecity________________（能找到人帮你）．
5．Thenaughtyboy___________（以……为乐）pullingthecat'stailyesterday．
试题详解
1．答案：
hasbeenengagedin
[解析]1）时态：
由前面的recently决定此处应使用现在完成时。
2）词组：
beengagedin（从事于，忙碌于）
2．答案：
associatewithanevent
[解析]词组：
associatewith（把……联系起来）
3．答案：
makeallowancesforchildren'signorance
[解析]1）词组：
makeallowancesfor（原谅）
2）词汇：
ignorance（无知）
4．答案：
willyoufindamantohelpyou
[解析]倒装句：
否定词nowhere放在句首时，后面的句子应倒装。
5．答案：
tookdelightin
[解析]1）词组：
takedelightin（以……为乐）
2）时态：
一般过去时。
强化训练六
1．BecausesheknewFrench，she_____________（比我们有利）．
2．It'simportantthatthelibrarian____________（确认图书按时归还）．
3．Theregulationsdoesn't____________（生效）untilthefirstofMarch．
4.Mymotherwantedmeto______________（从事教育工作）．
5．Afterarrivingatyournewuniversity，thefollowingmayassistyouin_______（减轻文化冲击所带来的紧张感）．
试题详解
1．答案：
hadanadvantageovertherestofus
[解析]1）词组：
haveanadvantageof（比……有利）
2）时态：
根据前半句的knew，此处应使用一般过去时。
2．答案：
makesurethebooks（should）bereturnedintime
[解析]1）从句：
主语从句itisimportantthat…
2）虚拟语气：
此处主语从句应使用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。
3）语态：
此处“归还”应使用被动语态bereturned。
4）词组：
makesure（确认）
3．答案：
come/gointoeffect
[解析]词组：
come/gointoeffect（生效）
4．答案：
goinforteaching
[解析]词组：
goinfor（从事）
5．答案：
reducingthestrainofculturalshock
[解析]1）动名词：
assistsb．indoingsth．
2）词组：
culturalshock（文化冲击）
强化训练七
1．Wehadbetter__________（趁着天气暖和）bygoingforawalkthisafternoon。
2．Itisvitalthat____________
升级会员 