Unit 2 牛津深圳版英语七年级下册期末复习讲义.docx

1、Unit 2 牛津深圳版英语七年级下册期末复习讲义七年级下册期末复习 U2知识点知识点一 U2单词单词填空1.Paris is the capital of F_.2.The most f_street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees.3.France is very famous for its w_.4.There are many v_in the center of France and farmers g_grapes to make e_French wine.5.The south of France l_on the coast, and it i

2、s famous for its wonderful beaches.6. .Its a good day, so its a p_ day for a party.7. Kevin is an e_ student in his class. He is really good at his studies.8.He always gives us a short g_ “Good morning” when we meet in the morning.9.In winter, I often s_ with my parents.10.There is an old t_ near th

3、is park. It has 20 floors.知识点二 课文短语1. _ _ _ 以.而闻名2. _ _ 百货商店3. _ _ 更喜欢4. _ _ _ 去度假5. _ _ 去观光6. _ _ _ .的首都7. _ _ _ 名胜古迹（复数）8. _ _ 例如9. _ _ _ _在.中心10. _ _ _ _ 坐落在岸边补充短语11._ _ _尝试做某事12._ _ _ _尽力做某事13._ _ _ _ 环游世界14._ _ _ _ 计划做某事15._ _ _ _ 希望做某事16._ _ _ 写信给某人17._ 不但.而且18._ 或者.或者/不是.就是19._ 既不.也不.完成句子1.我们

4、计划去香港观光。We _ go to Hong Kong to _ _.2.北京以紫禁城而闻名。Beijing_ _ the Forbidden City.3.他不是法国人，但是他的法语说得很好。He is not a _ , but he speak _ _.4. 我更喜欢在公园里野炊。I _ _ have a picnic in the park.5. 我姐姐穿着红色裙子，看起来很漂亮。My sister _ very beautiful_ her red skirt.知识点三 语言点（1）固定搭配1. be famous for 与 be famous as be famous for=

5、 be know for=be well-known for“以而闻名”, for 后面接出名的原因。be famous as = be know as = be well-known as“作为而闻名” ,as 后接职业，身份或地位Guangzhou_is _famous _for_ dim sums. 广州因点心而出名。Guangzhou_is _famous _as_Flower City. 广州作为花市而出名。2.prefer to sth. 更喜欢某物 prefer “更喜欢” 其过去式为 preferred短语中文例句prefer sth.更喜欢某物I prefer apples

6、and meat.prefer A to B比起 B 来更喜欢 AHe prefers coffee to tea.prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做 A 也不愿做 BMy brother prefers playing the piano to playing=like doing A better than doing Bfootball.prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事I prefer to read English in the morning.3.lie v. 位于；坐落在单词意思现在分词过去式过去分词lie躺，位于，在(vi.)；保持（linkin

7、g verb）lyinglaylainlie说谎(vi.)lyingliedliedlay放、置(vt.)，下蛋(vi.&vt.)layinglaidlaidlie in 位于之内 Beijing lies in China.lie on 同接壤 Hunan lies on Hubei. The town lies on the coast.lie to 位于之外 Beijing lies to Shanghai.4.Why not do sth.? =Why dont you do sth.?=How/What about doing sth?为何不做某事呢?5. want to do st

8、h. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. one of the + adj.最高级 + 名词(复数 ) 最.之一Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.选择题1. -What would you like to do to relax yourself?- I prefer _basketball to _magazine.A. playing;reading B. to play, to read C

9、. play, read D. to play, read 2. The driver wanted _his car near the roadside.A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking3. My friend Jack has an _hobby. He is _in collecting old stamps.A. interesting, interesting B. interested,interestedC.interesting,interested D. interested;interesting4. She is famous

10、 _a singer.A. of B. in C. for D. as5. Taiwan lies _the southeast of China. It is a part of China.A. on B. to C. in D. at6.The building is one of _the world.A.the tall building B. the tallest buildings C. the tall buildings D.the tallest building7. It look me one hour _Animal World last night.A. watc

11、h B. to watch C. watching D. watched8. I have finished _my homework, I am planning_ shopping.A. doing, to go B. to do, to go C. doing,go D. to do, go9. -How about having lunch in McDonalds?- _ A. Good idea! B. Me too. C. The same to you.D. Of course.10.She likes playing the piano, _she also likes pl

12、aying soccer.A.so B.but C.or D.and（2）专有名词 专有名词是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称，即：人名、地名、国家名、单位名、组织名、等等。专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。一、专有名词分类（1） 人名：Jim, Mr Brown（2） 地名：the Great Wall, Beijing（3） 某些抽象事物的名称：the Olympics; English（4） 月份、星期及节日名称：May, Monday, the Spring Festival（5） 书名、电影及诗歌名：Gone with the wind（6） 对亲人或朋友的称呼：Uncle Zhang 二、

13、英语中根据专有名词前是否带冠词可分为两类：零冠词，如Yale University,Beijing Railway Station,是由专有名词+普通名词组成。定冠词，如the United States，the Great Wall,由形容词+普通名词组成。【注意】一般来讲，专有名词前面不用定冠词the。但江河海洋，山脉群岛地理名称前要用定冠词；有两个以上的普通名词组成的专有名词前，一般要用定冠词。三、专有名词的注意事项：（1）专有名词可以转换为普通名词，这样它就具有了普通名词的特性了，即可以在前面加上不定冠词a或an，在词尾加上表示复数形式的“-s”。例：A Mr Green called

14、 just now.刚才有位格林先生打来电话。 There are 3 Kates in my class.相当于three persons called Kate（2）姓氏是专有名词，一般没有复数形式，而且也不能加定冠词“the”，但是当前面加了the,后面加了-s的时候，表示“一家人”这个整体，谓语动词也用复数例：The smiths are watching TV now.（3）有些专有名词表面上看起来是复数形式，但实际使用时谓语动词用单数，例如：The United States美国The United Nations looks after the whole world.联合国要守

15、护全世界翻译下面的专有名词1. 北京_ 2. 中国_3. 英语学校_ 4. 欧洲迪士尼_5. 唐人街_ 6. 白云机场_7. 一月_ 8. 九月_9. 星期二_ 10. 星期三_11. 春节_ 12. 圣诞节_13. 长城_ 14. 颐和园_15. 北京烤鸭_ 16. 王府井大街_ 17.张叔叔_ 18. 奥运会_（3）连词1. 并列连词and，or，but，so用法and意为“和，又,而且，并且” I like apples and bananas祈使句，and + 主句。 那么（就会）(好的结果）Get up early, and you will catch the bus.比较级 an

16、d 比较级 ，表示越来越 He is fatter and fatterbut表“但是，可是，然而”, 不能与 although/ though 同时出现，译为“(虽然)但是”Mike can speak Chinese, but he cant write it= Although Mike can speak Chinese, he cant write it.not A but B不是 A 而是 B 作主语时，遵循就近原则He is not my father but my brother. 他不是我爸爸，而是我兄弟。so表“因此、所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的

17、因果关系I have many friends, so I feel very happy.= Because I have many friends, I feel very happy.or表“或者，否则”，表示选择关系 Do you like apple or orange?A or B 或者.或者 作主语时遵循就近原则 Apple or Banana is OK.表示“否则”祈使句，or+主句 （不好的结果 Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.选用and, but, so, or填空1） I was going to write you a lette

18、r, _ I lost your address.2） I did not know the answer, _ he didnt know, either.3） The mother was sick, _ her children were quiet.4） She did the work _ she did it well.5） The school is next to his house, _ he goes to school on foot every day.6） My brother likes science every much, _ he doesnt like En

19、glish.7） My uncle was going out after lunch, _ it began to rain.8） I have two dictionaries, _ you can keep this one for two weeks.9） David, you can go now. _ before that, close the door.10） Mom gets up early to cook every day , _ we can enjoy a great breakfast.2. 连词词组either.or表“要么.要么”，“或者.或者”，遵循“就近原

20、则” Either you or I am to go.neither.nor表“既不.也不”，“.和.都不”，遵循“就近原则” Neither they nor Jack was at home.not only.but also表“不但 A.而且 B”“既.又” 遵循“就近原则”。 强调 A I can speak not only Chinese but also English.both.and表“两者都” Both Tom and Jack are good at English.选择题1. Both Tom and Tim _going to Beijing.A. are B. i

21、s C. be D.am2. _noddles _rice is OK. I am hungry now.A. Either .nor B. Either .or C. Neither .or D. Neither .nor3. Not only I but also Jane _sure that we will win.A. are B. is C. am D.be知识点四 阅读训练1、语法选择Jack is three-year-old boy.He is very clever and he 1 sing many songs.His mother is a worker and 2

22、in a factory.His father is a businessman.They live 3 . 4 Jack was a baby,his parents found that he was very different from others.They were very 5 about their son.So they 6 him to a doctor.The doctor found that the baby could not see very well.Jacks parents asked the doctor to treat Jack,but the doc

23、tor said that he could do 7 to help Jack. Later Jacks parents heard that there was 8 good doctor in the town.They took the baby to see the doctor.The doctor 9 a small operation(手术),and then Jack could see everything.Now he can look after himself.Look,he 10 breakfast by himself at the table.( )1.A.mu

24、st B.can C.may D.should( )2.A.work B.working C.works D.worked( )3.A.happily B.happy C.happier D.worked ( )4.A.Because B.So C.If D.When( )5.A.worrying B.worry C.worries D.worried( )6.A.take B.took C.taking D.taken( )7.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing( )8.A.a B.an C./ D.the( )9.A.do B.doe

25、s C.did D.doing( )10.A.has B.had C.is having D.hasing二、完形填空Tom was going to finish study and leave the university. He wanted to have a beautiful 1 . He knew his father could afford it,so he told him that car was all he 2 .On the day of his graduation(毕业典礼),his father said he was 3 to have such a goo

26、d son,and he loved him very much.He gave his son a beautiful 4 .The young man opened it and found a book.He was very 5 and said,“You just give me a book?”then he ran out of the house and left the book.Many years later Tom was very 6 .His father was very old and the young man wanted to go to 7 his fa

27、ther.But he got the news that his father died and 8 everything to him.When he got to his fathers house,he saw the book.With tears,he 9 the book,and a key dropped from back of the book.And he understood how deep(深) his father 10 him. ( )1.A.book B.car C.bike D.shoes ( )2.A.wanted B.helped C.stopped D.found (