虹口区学年度第一学期高三期终教学质量监控测试含答案解析.docx

1、虹口区学年度第一学期高三期终教学质量监控测试含答案解析虹口区2017-2018学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试高三英语 试卷第 I 卷 (共100分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and th

2、e questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. 2:02. B. 2:20. C. 2:50. D. 2:32.2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Mother and child.

3、B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student. D. Boss and clerk.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. At a hairdressers. B. At the dentists.C. At a fashion show. D. At the tailors.4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. The man lost his way. B. The man was locked in the room.C. He couldnt open the door. D. He didnt want to enter the roo

4、m.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. She is working at a newspaper.B. She used to change her job quite often.C. She often has lunch with her supervisor.D. She wants her supervisors comments on her work.6.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. The mans glasses are up to date.B. The man should wear his glasses in class.C. The man should h

5、ave changed his glasses.D. The man shouldnt sit at the back of the classroom.7.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Take the bus with him. B. Drive him home from the station.C. Call him this evening. D. Drive him to the station.8.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Where he is studying. B. What subject he is studying.C. How long he has b

6、een abroad. D. When he is returning.9.此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. She wants to buy a new computer. B. She wants to know more about computers.C. She is unwilling to listen to the man. D. She believes what the man is talking about.10.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Because she hasnt shown up. B. Because she drives too slowly.C.

7、 Because she is very rude to him. D. Because she is always in a rush.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read t

8、wice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions are based on the following passage.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】11. A. A laboratory assistant. B. A doctor.

9、C. A teacher of a laboratory. D. A professor in the hospital.12. A. He will be punished severely.B. He will be dropped from the class.C. He can make up the classes.D. He will be allowed to remain if he has a good excuse.13. A. It should be cut.B. It must be fastened tightly back.C. It should be repo

10、rted as an accident.D. The long hair wearer will be asked to leave the class.Questions are based on the following passage.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】14. A. In the 1870s. B. In 1926. C. By 1940. D. By 1817.15. A. He wanted to cut back production costs.B. He wanted the working people to earn more money.C. He thoug

11、ht the Americans life should be organized in a better way.D. He thought the five-day workweek was good for the economy.16. A. People drink a lot of alcohol.B. Night movies sell more tickets.C. TV shows more films of murder and love.D. People do things with emotion and purpose at night.Questions are

12、based on the following passage.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】17. A. The design of the courses. B. The choice of the courses.C. The registration of the courses. D. The evaluation of the courses.18. A. Mathematics. B. Modern History.C. Chemistry. D. International Trade.19. A. Go directly to the classes. B. Ask other

13、students for help.C. Speak to Professor Anderson. D. Go to the registration office first.20. A. To register at least one selective course every term.B. To register for at least one course each year.C. To register for the courses before the deadline.D. To choose no more than two courses every term.II

14、. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each

15、 blank.How to deal with Whiners(抱怨不停的人)?There are always some people radiating negativity in the work place. For them, the temperature is never right, the boss is always a fool, the canteen food is awful, and they _21_ (treat) unfairly.Career experts say such habitual complainers are highly contagio

16、us(会蔓延的) , _22_ attitude can easily affect an entire team in a company. “While some complaints might be reasonable, _23_ are taken from thin air. You need to see between these different types and adopt the right strategy towards each,” said Li Ming, HR manager at Wal-Mart (China).It is especially ha

17、rd to deal with complaints at work _24_ you cant just walk away or put your colleagues words out of mind. If you do, it will hurt your co-workers and you might be isolated. In a team-based company you belong to a group and need to behave accordingly. But dont show too much sympathy. Listening passiv

18、ely to others complaints could damage your image and give others the impression _25_ you agree with them. “Listen to the whiners actively,” said HR Li. “Help them find a solution, or see _26_ there are ways to improve the situation.”Zhai Min, 24, a software engineer at Kingdee International Software

19、 Group in Shenzhen, found that 3 elderly workers liked to complain about everything, from _27_ (extend) working hours to cheap hotels on business trips. “I let them talk about their opinions,” she said, “They feel better when _28_ (tell) someone how they want things to be.”But listening actively is

20、far from enough. Wang Dianxue, 27, is an Internet engineer at Beijing Push Marcom Group. His co-workers always complain that their computer systems are not working properly. “I ask about the specifics and work together with them _29_ (fix) everything technically.” he said.HR managers believe that wh

21、en staffs complain, it is more a matter of recognition than an actual problem. “The real problem is that the whiners dont feel they are being taken seriously,” said Xu Jun, HR manager at Guangqi Honda Automobile Co., Ltd. “ _30_ (give) them advice or perspectives attentively and the problem will usu

22、ally disappear.”Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. defense B. avoid C. believing D. mistake E. required F. criticalG. cheating H. ashamed I. identify J. confirm K. similarW

23、e are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision-making process has been cut down by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our _31_, by understanding why we acted as we did, and then exploring ways to avoid _32_ problems in the future.Maki

24、ng ethical (伦理的)decisions is a(n) _33_ part of avoiding future problems. We must learn to recognize risks, because if we cant see the risks were taking, we cant make responsible choices. To _34_ risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesnt know the rules ab

25、out plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as _35_. But the fact that such a violation is “unintentional” does not excuse the misconduct. Ignorance is not a _3

26、6_.Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts, but manage to fool themselves about the risks theyre taking by using excuses: “Everyone else does it,” “Im not hurting anyone,” or “I really need this grade.” Excuses can get very complex: “I know Im looking at anothers exam, even though

27、 Im supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but thats not _37_ because Im just checking my answers, not copying.” We must be honest about our actions, and _38_ excuses. If we fool ourselves into _39_ were not doing anything wrong, we cant see the real choice were making-and that leads to bad decis

28、ions.To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public, and anyone could be watching over your shoulder. Would you feel proud or _40_ of your actions? If youd rather hide your actions, thats a good indication that youre taking a ri

29、sk and rationalizing it to yourself.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Migrant workersIn the past twenty years, there has be

30、en an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some newly independent countries have _41_ most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the _42_ in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many c

31、ountries to _43_ outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-workers from the USA and Europe. It has brought in construction workers and technicians from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the _44_ living and working conditions in the Middle

32、East, surprising it is not that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a _45_ attraction. An allied (联合的) benefit is the low _46_ or a complete lack of it. This _47_ the amount of pay received by visit