高考英语阅读七选五专项训练八篇一.docx

1、高考英语阅读七选五专项训练八篇一2020年高考英语阅读七选五专项训练八篇（一）（一）6 Tips for Healthy, White TeethGo on a whiteteeth diet.If youre quaffing (畅饮) red wine and black tea, or smoking cigarettes, expect the results to show up as notsopearly whites.Throw away your toothbrush or electric toothbrush head every two to three months.

2、_1_According to dentist Harold Katz, the best way to brush is by placing your toothbrush at a 45degree angle against your gums (牙龈) and gently moving it in a circular motion.Grip the toothbrush like a pencil so you wont scrub (刷洗) too hard.Use a tongue scraper (刮刀) every morning to remove tongue pla

3、que (舌斑) and freshen breath.One cause of bad breath is the buildup of bacteria on the tongue, which a daily tongue scraping will help banish (消除)_2_Eat “detergent (清洁剂)” foods that are firm or crisp to help clean teeth as you munch (咀嚼)_3_ For best results, make “detergent” foods the final food you

4、eat in your meal if you know you wont be able to brush your teeth after eating.Stay fresh.Check by licking (舔) your palm and smelling it while its wet.If you smell something, its time for a sugarfree breath mint (薄荷)Shopping for mouthwash? _4_ Mouthwashes with too much alcohol can dry out mouth tiss

5、ue, making it more prone (易于) to bacteria.Brushing your teeth first and last are the two most crucial times of the day, as saliva (唾液) which keeps plaque off teeth, dries up at night, so its best to have all plaque cleaned off the teeth before sleep._5_AMake sure its alcohol free.BApples are good, a

6、s are raw carrots, celery and popcorn.COtherwise, youre just transferring bacteria to your mouth.DHowever, the bacteria wont be staying on the top of your tongue.EIts more effective than brushing your tongue with a toothbrush too.FWhen you sleep without bacteria in your mouth, you will feel much bet

7、ter.GIts also important to brush first in the morning to remove plaque and bacteria built up as you slept.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了六条保持牙齿洁白、健康的建议。1选C根据此空前“Throw away your toothbrush .every two to three months.”可知，每隔两到三个月要换一次牙刷，本空应说明这样做的原因。C项(否则你就是在把细菌转移到嘴巴里。)符合语境。2选E根据空前的“One cause of bad breath .which

8、a daily tongue scraping will help banish (清除)”可知，刮舌板有助于有效清除舌头上堆积的细菌，故此处描述的是刮舌板的益处。E项意为“这比用牙刷刷你的舌面更加有效”，符合上下文逻辑。其中it 指代“Use a tongue scraper every morning .”这件事。3选B根据空前建议吃有清洁作用的硬的或脆的食物，可以边咀嚼边清洗牙齿可知，此段应涉及所吃的食物。只有B项中出现了食物。故选B项。4选A根据本空后“Mouthwashes with too much alcohol can dry out mouth tissue .”可知，此处应

9、是建议使用不含酒精的漱口水。故选A项。5选G根据最后一段，建议起床后第一件事和睡觉前最后一件事是刷牙，以及本空前描述要在睡觉前刷牙可知，此处应该是早晨起来也要刷牙。G项意为“同样重要的是早晨起来先刷牙，以此来清除夜间睡觉堆积起来的牙菌斑和细菌”，符合逻辑。故选G项。（二）Do you usually feel youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you study better.Study with a partner or in groupsRat

10、her than live in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him._1_.Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put on the test？” You have probably experienced a lot of your teachers tests and quizzes by now._2_. Teache

11、rs have specific types of information that they want you to learn.The structure is usually the same.Paint pictures on the paperYou can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures.Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture._3_._4_A

12、 hungry brain is an ineffective one.Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is.Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is

13、 like a muscle.It can be also tired if you overwork it. _5_. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at.AFeed your brain from time to timeBIt needs exercise to make it strong

14、erCRelax your brain by eating and drinkingDYoud better learn from them for the next testEIts necessary to have a long holiday and have nice foodFFind ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to other conceptsGGroup studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply1选G根

15、据本段的小标题可知，本段强调的是和大家一起学习。G项指出和大家学习的好处，承接上文，符合语境。2选D本段讲的是从老师的角度去揣摩老师想要学生学习的知识，从而更好地为考试做好准备，未雨绸缪。D项中的them指代下文中的Teachers。3选F本段讲的是用联想和绘画等多种方法，把知识点记住。所以找一些方法把你正学习的东西与现实生活或其他概念联系起来。F项与上文为因果关系。4选A根据本段的主要内容跟补充大脑营养有关，所以A项正确。5选B本段讲大脑像肌肉一样，过度使用也会疲劳，因此需要锻炼让它强壮，所以B与之吻合。（三）Last summer over 12,000 fans were at Wemb

16、ley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online. _1_ It was esports, or competitive computer gaming.Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them have become professional gamers, playing games as their fulltime job. _2_ They practise for ten o

17、r more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them._3_ Are players athletes? Some say no. Esports players dont need to run, jump, throw or do big physical act

18、ions. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as kinds of games, not as sports.But others say yes: esports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially handeye coordination, reflexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, snooker and shooting are classified as sports, then perha

19、ps esports should be too. _4_ And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics?For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. _5_ABut are esports really sports?BAll l

20、ike playing computer games.CIts not easy being a professional gamer, though.DBut this wasnt a football, basketball or tennis match.EIt is certain that esports will come into the 2024 Olympics.FIn fact, China and RO. Korea do classify esports as sports.GIf esports are not as important as sports now,

21、they definitely will be in the near future.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电子体育的现状、人们对它的看法和发展前景。1选D空后一句说明这个运动是竞技电脑比赛，故选项D“但这不是足球、篮球或网球比赛”符合语境。2选C选项C中的关键词professional与空前一句中的关键词professional呼应。3选A根据空后的“Are players athletes？”可知，该段是对电子运动提出质疑，故选项A符合语境。4选F该段说明有些人认为电子体育也是体育。空后一句说明esports运动是2022年亚运会角逐金牌的项目，故选项F“中韩两国将电子体育

22、划分为运动”符合语境。5选G该空前一句说明电子体育的流行和普及，故选项G“在不久的将来电子体育一定会和现在的体育一样重要”符合语境。（四）Many teenagers want to look cool._1_ Chloe Murray, an eighthgrader at Jefferson Middle School in the US, realized this problem and established a charitable clothes closet (衣橱) to help her peers._2_ The school let her use a room for

23、 the project.Chloes classmates joined her as well.Last month, the charitable clothes closet, called Chloes Closet, opened._3_ “Confidence is a real issue in middle school, especially when it comes to clothing，” Chloe told the Chicago Tribune, a daily newspaper in Chicago, the US._4_ Many people from

24、 the schools community and neighboring schools donated used and new clothes.The clothes closet is only open after school.Students can “buy” these clothes by earning “money” when they turn in their schoolwork on time, make corrections on homework, participate in a school activity or express helpfulne

25、ss to their peers and teachers.Since the first week in March, about 100 items have been “sold” to students.“_5_ Then, they will be better able to focus on the learning material rather than paying too much attention to what they are wearing，” Shannon Arko, a language arts teacher at the school, said

26、about the mission (使命) of the closet.“Feeling good about yourself translates into a better learning experience overall.”AWhere are the clothes from?BHer school supported the idea too.CFashion has already become an important part of students lives.DYou need to supply children with basic needs, such a

27、s clothing.EBut everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.FBut not everyone can afford to keep up with the changing fashion trends.GIts filled with trendy clothes for girls and boys to help students look their best.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个美国学生发起的并得到学校支持的慈善衣橱活动。1选F此处承接上文的“Many te

28、enagers want to look cool.”，再结合下文的慈善衣橱可推知，并不是每个人都有钱去紧跟时尚潮流，所以F项符合语境。2选B此处承接下文中的“The school let her use a room for the project.”，由此可推知，学校对克洛艾的这一举动予以支持，故B项符合语境。3选G根据第一段的内容及空后一句可推知，克洛艾建立这样一个慈善衣橱是为了帮助同龄人表现出最好的状态，因此衣橱里捐赠的都是时尚的衣物，所以G项符合语境。4选A根据空后一句可推知，此处介绍了捐赠的衣物的来源，所以A项符合语境。5选D此处承接下文中的“Then, they will .wh

29、at they are wearing”，由此可推知，只有满足学生的基本需求，比如衣物，他们才能集中注意力学习而不是过多地关注穿着，所以D项符合语境。（五）(2019赣州联考)While its wonderful to share a special trip and new experience with friends or family, theres an attractive case for traveling alone from time to time.Solo travel can work for anyone, and here are good reasons wh

30、y you should try it.You neednt discuss with others.It can be challenging to talk over a trip and time away from work with another busy person in your life._1_ Usually, these challenges can be overcome by simply planning far in advance.However, if you cant find a travel partner on short notice, it ma

31、y be the perfect time to pack your bags and go anyway.Youre your own great company.If you rarely spend significant time alone, you may be surprised at how enjoyable it can be._2_ Depending on the destination, a solo trip can be a powerful and lifechanging experience.Imagine sitting on a peaceful bea

32、ch at sunset or taking an inviting morning hike alone._3_Meet new people.If you are a born open person, traveling alone can be a wonderful way to meet locals and make new friends.Often, people who are alone appear more approachable to others._4_ You could even join a group of likeminded people for yoga on the beach.The key is