八年级英语上册 unit 4 our world topic 2 how can we protect ourselves from the earthquake section d教.docx

1、八年级英语上册 unit 4 our world topic 2 how can we protect ourselves from the earthquake section d教Topic2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?Section D. Material analysis 本节课是本话题的最后一节课，主要通过Grammar、Functions 来复习本话题的语法重点：双多音节形容词的比较级和最高级。通过Section A,B对形容词比较级和最高级的讲解、练习及在真实语境中熟练应用，学生基本上掌握了它的变化规则和在句

2、子中的应用。通过本课的复习巩固加深学生的记忆。本节课还会通过新闻的形式介绍汶川地震，要求学生了解汶川地震，并掌握新闻写作的要素，通过本课学习，学生能够模仿汶川地震的新闻，根据新闻写作的要素，写一篇新闻。. Teaching aimsKnowledge aims：1. 引导学生复习本话题的重点词汇，并能根据音标正确地拼读下列词汇：million, whole, nation等。能正确地读出句子的语调。2.引导学生复习总结本话题的单词，并能够正确拼写本话题的黑体词汇。3.引导学生复习形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则及其在句子当中的具体使用。4.引导学生熟练谈论有关地震的话题，能用英语自由地交流如何

3、从自然灾害中逃生。Skill aims：1. 能听懂有关灾难的话题，以及介绍如何在灾难中逃生的短文。2. 能够将本单元所学内容和以前所学知识相结合，能用英语谈论在生活中发生的有关灾难的话题，如地震、火灾、暴风雪等以及用比较级和最高级谈论在灾难中如何保护自己。3. 能够读懂跟课文水平相当的文章，如介绍火灾、洪涝、旱灾的文章等。4. 根据所学内容用新闻的方式写出介绍某种自然灾害的文章，并能够写出如何在灾难发生的时候好好保护自己。 Emotional aims： 1.通过本课的学习，学生在遇到学习、生活方面的困难时候能够冷静面对。 2.通过在地震中人与人之间的互相帮助，创造奇迹的事例，学生能够体会到

4、爱和信任的力量。. The key points and difficult points Key points： 1.复习形容词比较级和最高级的用法以及本单元的功能句，如：I am sorry to hear that. 等。 2.学习新闻的写作方法。 Difficult points： 根据新闻的要素写新闻。 . Learning strategies1. 在看新闻的时候注意新闻的特点，可以帮助我们写出标准的新闻。2. 在读到有关自然灾害的文章的时候，试着将它翻译成英文，哪怕见一次翻译一句都能提高我们的英语水平。. Teaching aids Computer multimedia pro

5、jector，postcards. Teaching proceduresStepInteraction patternStudent activityTeacher activityIntroduction(5minutes)1. Group work2.Individual work3.Group workand individualwork4. The whole class work and individualwork5.The whole class work1. Students searched some information on the Internet before c

6、lass,then put the information together. 2. Students listen to the reporter carefully. Get some information about Wenchuan earthquake. Write down some key words.3. Volunteers retell the passage with the help of the key words. Some students can just finish it beautifully, while others can remember a l

7、ittle.4. Students sum up the good ways, trying to find the ways according to different people. 5. Students study the elements that we should pay attention to.1.Check students homework. Ask students to put their information together. 2. Ask each group to choose a reporter to share their information i

8、n class. Remind students to listen to the reporter carefully. And write down the key words.3. Invite a student to retell what the reporter said just now. This part aims to check whether students can find the key information. And it also helps us teach how to write news.4. Invite the students who can

9、 retell very well to share their good ways of learning.5.Teacher adds,“when we read a passage or listen to a conversation, time, place, event, people and result are important”.Presentation(8minutes)1. The whole class work2.Individual work3. Group workand the whole class work4. The whole class work a

10、ndindividual work5. Group work6. The whole class work7.The whole class work1. Students read through the passage and underlinethe key points accordingto the elements that theteacher taught just now.2. Students share the key words and sentences.3. Students read through the passage and fill in the tabl

11、e. Students can find the answers easily because these elements are very clearlyin news.4. Students share their answers and pay attention to the elements in news.5. Students find out the new words and difficult sentences. Solve themin groups first. Then hands up to tell the teacher.6. Students learn

12、the pronunciation of the words. Read after the tape. Try to remember the spelling according to the pronunciation.7.Students retell 1 with the help of the table.1. Show 1 to students. Ask students to read the passage carefully. Underline the key points they think.2. Invite students to share the key w

13、ords and sentences they underlined.3. Show the first table on Page 96 to students. Make sure every student know the meaning of the table.4. Invite students to share their answers.5. Give students 1 minute to find out the new words and difficult sentences.6. Teacher writes down the new words and diff

14、icult points according to students feedback,such as “million, whole, nation, rebuild and normal”. Teacher can teach students directly here because all the words are chosen by students. They can pay attention to them.7. Show the table on Page 96. Advise students to close their books and retell 1 with

15、 the help of the table.(The part can help students finish 2.)Consolidation(7minutes)1.Individual workand the whole class work2.Group workand individualwork3.Individual workand the whole class work4.The whole class work1. Students read the new words after the teacher, understanding the meanings and t

16、he usage of these words with the help of the pictures.2. Students write the news similar to 1. They can find that just changing the elements is OK.3. Students report their news. First, they should pay attention to the elements to make their news clear. Second, they should pay attention to the pronun

17、ciation and intonation. Try to report the news like the announcers do.4. Students like this part very much.1.Show the table in 2 to students. Choose 2 pictures from the Internet. The first picture shows some people got hurt in Tangshan earthquake and 2 words on the picture “hurt-injure”. The second

18、picture shows the army helped the injured people. “Sent the army to help the injured persons” is on the picture. 2.Ask students to write a piece of news similar to 1 about Tangshan earthquake. Remind students to pay attention to the elements in news.3.Invite students to share their news in class.4.O

19、rganize students to choose the best announcer and the best team. Give the group smiling faces.Practice(15minutes)1. The whole class work2.Group work3. Group workand the whole class work4. The whole class work5. The whole class work6.Individual work7.The whole class work1. Read through Sections A-C.

20、Write down some sentences on the paper. They may write downsome words、phrases or some sentences,especially comparativeand superlative degrees of adjectives.2.Put the six notebooks together, and classify all the words、phrases or some sentences.3. Each group choosesone student to write down their note

21、s.Other students can add more words and revise the spelling mistakes.4.Look at the blackboardand erase the same part.5. Read and remember all the key points,making sure they can master them.6. Students should fill in the blanks without looking them up in the textbook. 7. Read and remember “Grammar a

22、nd Functions” .1. Give students 3 minutes to read through Sections A-C.Ask them to underline or write down the key points they think.2. Provide 1 minute for students to classify their notes.3. Make a competition.Which group can summarizemore words、phrasesand sentences?Divide students into three part

23、s.One part writes down the new words, and another part writes down the new sentences.The last part aims to write down the phrases.There are three groups in each part.4.Choose the best three groups. One group do best in new words. One group do best in phrases. The last group is the best in sentences.

24、5. Ask students to look at the blackboard and check whether they can remember all of these on the blackboard.6. Show “Grammar and Functions” to students. And check the answers.7.Organize students to read “Grammar and Functions”.Production(10minutes)1.The wholeclass work2.Group work3. Group work 4.Gr

25、oup work5.The whole class work6.Group workand individualwork1. Students enjoy the film, and they may have many ideas.2.Students discuss in groups.They can do many things, like providing some books and clothes for them, encouraging them to cheer up, sending a poster to them to show their care.3.Stude

26、nts design their postcards with beautiful drawing. Write down the words they want to say carefully.4.Students show their postcards and explain why they designed themlike that.5.Students read the new words together and remember the spelling according to the pronunciation. Rememberthe elements in news

27、 and try to use the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives in the real situations.6.Students write news after class. And make asurvey: How many studentsin your group like playing computer games.1.Choose a snippet from Tangshan Earthquake. In thesnippet, a young girl escaped from the terri

28、ble earthquake.2.Organize students to discuss:(1) What do you want to do for children from a disaster area?(2)What do you think people in a disaster area should do after a disaster?3.Give a postcard to each group. Ask students to write down something to sendtheir concern and best wishes to the child

29、ren in disaster areas.4.Invite students to share their postcards.5.Teacher sums up the key points:(1) Review the new words: million, whole, nation, rebuild, normal.(2) Review the elements of news:time, place, event, result, measure, present situation.(3) Review the comparative and superlative degree

30、s of adjectives:Running can be more dangerous.Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm.6.Homework:(1) Write news about the children in a disaster area. Appeal all the people to care about them.(2)Make a survey.(How many students like computers?)Teaching ReflectionAfter practicing again and

31、 again, most students can use the comparative and superlative degrees of adjectives. Encouraging students to use English in daily life is a problem. Many students are afraid of using English in daily life. I think teacher can talk with students in English after class. Blackboard designUnit4 Our WorldTopic2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?Section D G1 G2 G3 G4Students revi