1、XX六年级英语上册Unit1Unit12知识点及练习题最新广州版XX六年级英语上册Unit1-Unit12知识点及练习题()最新广州版本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址module1countrylifeUnit1whatarethosefarmersdoing?【单词回顾】田_摘_草_饲养,喂养_给_奶牛_绵羊_其他_几个_山羊_鹅_江,河_一、词组:feedthechickensandducks,feedthepigs,feedthehorse,growflowersandvegetables,planttrees,cutgrass,anyother,onthefarm,
2、afew二、句型:.whatarethosefarmersdoing?Theyrecuttinggrasstofeedtheanimals.2.whatdoyougrowonyourfarm?3.wehaveafewgoatsandpigs.4.Therearefruittreesinthisfield.5.Thereisacowonthefarm.三、重点精析:.anyother+名词单数,指一堆当中的的某一个anyother+名词复数,指一堆当中的一些如:Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。Areyoutaki
3、nganyotherdrugsatpresent?你现在还有服用其他的药吗?2表示肯定意义:alittle/afew有一点,有一些表示否定意义:little/few几乎没有的afew/few+可数名词复数little/alittle+不可数名词many/much意为很多的many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词3.usesth.todosth.用做某事我用钢笔写信。_4.manyofthem他们中的许多人manyofusmanyoftheboysmanyoftheyoungmen5.befrom=comefrome来自他来自中国。_6.also;too;either的区别:(1)also意思
4、是也,是比too较为正式的用语,通常用于肯定句中,一般靠近动词。如:Healsoaskedtogo他也要求去。Ialsowent.我也去的。Hecamealso.他也来的。(2)too意思也是也,是最普通的用语,常与also通用,但不如also正式,在口语中它用得更多。too通常放有句末,它也通常用于肯定句中。如:Iwentthere,too我也到那儿去的。motherwasangrytoo母亲也发怒了。(3)either意思也是也。它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。如:Ifyoudonotgo,Ishallnoteither倘若你不去,我也不去7.giveto把给givesth.tosb.=g
5、ivesb,sth.如:Amygivesmeabook.=Amygivesabooktome.8.Thereisacowonthefarm.Therebe是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,be动词要用is;当主语是可数名词复数时,be动词要用are;而它的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。同时,改为一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前。肯定回答为“yes,therebe.”否定回答为”No,therebenot.”如:Therearefivebooks,twopensandaruler
6、intheschoolbag.Thereisaruler,twopensandfivebooksintheschoolbag.四、重点语法:(一)名词单复数:(1)从单数变复数,变形规则如下:一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如
7、:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman(男警察)-policemen,policewoman(女警察)-policewomen,mouse-micechild(孩子)-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth单复同行:fish-fish,sheep(羊)-sheeppeople-people,chinese-chinese,japanese-japanese6.注意:当people后加上s时,即peoples表示“民族”例如:Thereare56peoplesinchina.中国有56个民族。7.不可数名词:w
8、atermilkteariceorange(橙汁)juice(果汁)bread(面包)等注意:1)可数名词,当表示“1”时用a还是an,由后面的单词的首个因素决定,辅音音素前用“a”,元音音素前用“an”。如:abookanEnglishbook2)不可数名词前不能用a或an,常用some,much,alittle,alotof,plentyof表示多少3)用单位词表示,即用aof+名词表示。如:acupof一杯abottleof一瓶apieceof一张abasketof一篮acanof一罐abagof一袋apairofshoes一双鞋twocupsoftea两杯茶fivepiecesofpa
9、per五张纸【练习一:】写出下列各词的复数I_this_that_watch_child_photo_diary_day_foot_book_dress_tooth_sheep_box_strawberry_thief_peach_sandwich_man_woman_paper_juice_water_milk_rice_tea_【练习二:】将下列词组翻译成英文1三杯牛奶_2一袋大米_3三篮子苹果_4一碗面条_5四杯茶_6七瓶水_7五袋子大米_8三罐橘汁_9八条新闻_10一箱香蕉_(二)现在进行时:现在进行时表示现在或当前正在进行的动作。基本结构:be(am,is,are)+doing动词现
10、在分词(-ing)-ing2.去e+ing3.双写+ing(如:get,begin,sit,fit,swim,shop,drop,stop,run,cut,put双写+ing)现在进行时提示词:_基本结构:_现在进行时的否定形式:在be动词后面加not。如:Heisnotdoinghishomework.改为一般疑问句:把be动词提前。肯定回答用“yes,主语+be.”否定回答用“No,主语+benot.”如:Areyoureading.yes,Im.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing形式+其他?如:whatareyoudoing?写出下列词的ing形式play_run_swim_
11、make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_【即时演练】一、选择题。1.Tomisoneofthechinese_inourschool.A.boyB.boysc.boiesD.boyes2.mymotheris_TV.A.lookingatB.seeingc.readingD.watching3.-_you_abook?-yes,Iam.A.Do,readB.Are,readc.Are,readingD.Are,looking4.Acat
12、hasfour_,doesntit?A.footsB.footc.feetsD.feet5._you_japan?A.Is;comeB.Are;comefromc.Do;comefromD.is;comefrom6.Theyarecuttinggrassto_thehorses.A.feedsB.feedc.feedingD.fed7.Therearethree_andfive_intheroom.A.American,japaneseB.Americans,japaneseB.c.American,japaneseD.Americans,japaneses8.Listen!Theboy_.A
13、.cryingB.iscryingc.criesD.crys9.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.sleepB.issleepingc.aresleepingD.sleeps10.Isawmany_inthestreet.A.peoplesB.peoplec.peoplesD.peoples11.Thegreensweaterishis_.A.brotheresB.brothersc.brothersD.brother12.Isthewoman_yellowyourteacher?A.InB.puttingonc.wearingD.having13.Look!Thetw
14、ins_theirmotherdothehousework.A.arewantingB.helpc.arehelpingD.arelooking14_arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.A.whoB.whatc.HowD.where15.canyouseenine_inthepicture?A.sheepsB.bookc.horseD.fish16.The_hastwo_.A.boy;watchB.boy;watchesc.boys;watchD.boy;watchs17.The_areflyingbacktotheircountry.A.German
15、yB.Germanysc.GermansD.Germen18.Thegirlbrushesher_everydaybeforeshegoestobed.A.toothsB.teethc.teethsD.teethes19.myunclehasthree_.A.childB.childsc.childrenD.childrens20.kate_,theothers_.A.sing,listenB.issinging,islisteningc.sing,arelisteningD.issinging,arelistening21.I_myeraser,butIcant_it.A.lookfor,f
16、indingB.amfinding,lookforc.amlookingfor,findD.find,lookfor22.who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingc.issingingD.sings23.Itsnineten.Thestudents_amusicclass.A.haveB.havingc.arehavingD.has24.Iam_America.A.comeB.comefromesD.from25.Doyouhave_books?A.anyotherB.otheranyc.anythingD.anyothers二、用所给词的适当形式填空。.Look
17、!Thecat_upthetree.2.Thetwins_breakfast.3.-_he_theblackboard?-No,heisnt.4.Tom_thepianointheroom.Pleaseaskhimtocomehere.5.Listen!They_intheclassroom.6.myparents_(watch)TVnow.7.Look.Threeboys_(run).8.what_yourmother_(do)now?9._yourdog_now?(sleep)0.Ihavetwo_2.Therearemany_here.3.Afew_aredrawingonthewall
18、.4.The_areplayingfootballnow.三、用therebe的适当形式填空:._abookcaseinthestudyroom.2._asofainthebedroom,but_abedinit.3._somepeopleinthepark.4._somemilkintheglass.5._anyflowersinthegarden.6._anappleontheplate?yes,_.7._anypineapplesinthebasket?No,_._somepearsinit.8.Howmanydesks_intheoffice?_six.9.HowmanyTVs_int
19、heclassroom?_onlyone.0.whatsbehindthedoor?_adoll.1.whatsnearthebuilding?_sometrees.2.whatsinthereadingroom?_alotofbooks.3._anyjacketsinthewindow?yes,_._fifteen.4._atabletennisroominthisnewbuilding?yes,_.5._adeskandtwochairsinthestudy.四、阅读理解。Somemonkeysareplayinginatreenearalake.Theyarehavingagoodtim
20、e.Suddenlyalittlemonkeyscry,“Look,themoonhasdroppedintothewater!”“Getitout,hurry!”saystheoldmonkey.Thelittlemonkeyhangsfromthetreebyhistail.Theneachmonkeyhangsfromtheotherbyhislegs.Atlasttheygettothewater,butstilltheycannotscoopupthemoon.Anotherlittlemonkeyfindshalfagourdtoscoopupthemoon.Aha!Hegetst
21、hemooninthegourd.Atthattimeallthemonkeycomeforthemoon.Butthegourddropsandthemoonarebroken.Themonkeysareverysorry.Buttheylookup,theyfindthemoonisstillhighupinthesky,shiningbright.Somemonkeysareplaying_.2._monkeyseesthemoonhasdroppedintothewater.3.Themonkeyshangfromthetreebytheirtails_.4.Allthemonkeys
22、come_themoon.5.Themoonisstillhighup_.Unit2Acountrylifeisahealthylife【单词回顾】农村_生活_祖父,外祖父_挤奶_骑_花费_仍然_空气_在.(方面)帮助_一、词组:wakeup,morethan,plentyof,rideabike,gethome,atthattime,thanksfor,lotsof二、句型:.Acountrylifeisahealthylife.2.Ittakesabout40minutes.3.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise.4.whenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo.三、重点精析:.livein+大地点liveat+小地点(如街道、街区等)liveon+楼层2.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事helpsb.wi
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