现代大学英语精读3课后翻译吐血整理分析解析.docx

1、现代大学英语精读3课后翻译吐血整理分析解析 Unit1 He is so devoted to 他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。1. his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. Many people have 我们都有滥用权力的倾向。如果没有有效的制约，很多人都曾说过，2. observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. Some countri

2、es refuse 而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，3. to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. of lot a involve will sandstorm of control The 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。4. work and money. You must take the local conditions 你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。5. into consideration when you apply these tec

3、hnologies. All applicants will 美元的报名费。50所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄6. have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars Based on his (careful) 学习是一种自然的乐趣。他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：7. he behavior, s childrenof observation natural a is learning that conclusion the to came pleasure. many of cou

4、ntry a In 在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。8. nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. the all punish to determined is government The 政府决定严惩所有涉案的腐败官员。9. corrupt officials involved. Cheating at exams 考试作弊并不经常发生，但一旦发生，学校会采取严厉的态度。10. does not occur very often. But when it does, the school

5、 takes a very tough position. Unit3 They all stretched their 就好像被一根无形的绳子牵着。他们都伸长脖子想看个究竟，1. necks to see what was happening, as if pulled by an invisible string. We got out of the car to 我们下车去伸伸胳膊和腿。我们前面是一片美丽的开阔地。2. stretch a little. In front of us there was a beautiful stretch of open land. for talk

6、ed They 他们连续谈判了好几个小时，但是仍然没有解决他们之间的分歧。3. hours at a stretch, but they still failed to settle their differences. 尽管有温暖的天气、新鲜的空气和美味佳肴，她的健康仍然没有恢复。4. the all For warm weather, fresh air and nice food, her health still did not recover. 他瞟了那辆车一眼就知道它没法修了。他望望前面，只见一眼望不到头的沙漠，荒5. One glance at the car and he kn

7、ew that it was beyond repair. 他知道他陷入困境了。无人烟。 Looking ahead, he found the desert stretching as far as the eye could see without a soul in sight. He knew he was in a terrible fix. 武松奋力举起哨棒向老虎打去。但是哨棒“啪”的一声断了，而老虎毫发未伤。他6. swung song Wu 一急打到附近树上去了。stick the But strength. his all with stick his snapped and

8、 the tiger was unharmed. In his panic, he had hit the tree nearby. 我非常喜欢你在俄罗斯拍的那些照片，尤其是那张上面有个马车夫坐在黑海边，膝7. I am terribly fond of the pictures you snapped 盖上放着一块布，布上放着他晚餐的照片。 in Russia, especially the one showing a coachman sitting by the Black Sea with his supper in a cloth on his knees. ”他厉声说道。”我向他请

9、求道。“这不关你事。“这事您不能就此罢休。8. ”that.at go it let just t canYou “ he ”business.your of none s It“him. with pleaded I snapped. 站起来说：地一下合上了公文包，“啪”他9. He snapped his briefcase ”“那就这么定了。 ”s all settled.Then that“to, stood up and said, was He 海啸来的时候，他正站在小山上的家门口，离码头大概只有一百米远。10. standing in front of his house on

10、a hill, only about 100 meters away from the wharf when the tsunami came. Unit4 in Only 只有这样我们对他的这种古怪行为才能给予合理的解释。1. we can way this account for his odd behavior. magic a have to claims She 她自称具有一种特异功能，用手一摸就能治病。2. power-the power to cure diseases by the touch of her hand. 他任命了五个人处理这个案件。他们组成了一个强有力的班子。几

11、天内，他们就发3. five appointed He 现嫌烦拥有成卷的他无法说明来源的欧元、美元和大量贵重物品。 people to deal with/handle the case. They formed a strong team. Within (a few)days, they have found out that the suspect possessed rolls of euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which he could not account for. ofte

12、n spirit evil this tale, this In 在这个故事里，这个妖怪常常以美女的样子出现。4. appears in the form of a pretty young woman. He rolled up the painting and said 他把画卷了起来，并说一百万美元以下绝对不卖。5. that he would never sell /part with it for less than 1 million US dollars. Of all the qualified 我不明白为什么她被任命到最高法院工作。有那么多的合格法官，6. t know wh

13、y she was appointed to the supreme court. judges I don我对此知道得不多，不足以形成一大套理论。不过我肯定，仅仅是贫困还不能解释7. m sure that t know enough to formulate/form an elaborate theory. But II don犯罪率上升。 poverty alone can not account for the rise of crime rates. A 一块大石头突然从山上滚了下来。它是如此之大，一下子把一辆卡车砸得粉碎。8. stone suddenly rolled down

14、 the hill, so big that it smashed the truck to pieces. I said 笑了笑。但他就只是像哲学家一样转了转眼珠，我说我们得卷起袖子开始干活，9. eyes his rolled just he but working, start and sleeves our up roll must we that philosophically/like a philosopher and smiled. 古时候，我们的哲学家们认为一个好的皇帝对他的百姓就应该像一个好父亲对他10. In 的孩子那样，在任何情况下都不可残酷地对待他们。philosop

15、hers our times, ancient believed that a good king should be to the people as a good father is to his children. He must never treat them cruelly on any account. Unit5 Building a house is no joking 你们每一步都必须仔细检查。造房子不是开玩笑的事情，1. matter. You have to check it at every step. His 这些敌人原先的企图是要来一个突然袭击。他的部队成功地阻止

16、了敌人的前进。2. troops successfully checked the advance of the enemy whose original intention was to make a surprise attack. I really 我当时很想反驳他的观点，但是我克制住了，因为我觉得那种场合不合适。3. wanted to refute his arguments, but I checked myself because I thought it was not the right occasion. for famous is Carson Rachel 雷切尔卡森以

17、将她的一生都献给了环保事业而闻名。4. devoting all her life to the cause of environmental protection. 在某些方面，我们对这些大坝和水库潜在的危害仍然一无所知。它们可能造成不可5. In some ways we are still ignorant of the potential harm of these dams 恢复的环境变化。 and reservoirs. They might cause irrevocable changes in the environment. 应该有一整套平衡制约的手段，这样才不会由一个人在

18、没有得到老百姓同意，在他6. and checks of set a be must There 们不知情的情况下制订关系国家利益的重要政策。 no that so balances one by made be can interests national concerning policy important person without the consent and knowledge of the people. 要想在竞争中获胜，我们必须适应新的形势。比如这些花花绿绿的衣服就是特别设7. we successfully compete To 计的，他们针对的是年轻人市场。new t

19、o adjust to have conditions. These colorful garments, for example, are specially designed. They are intended for the youth market. We teachers cannot be 我们教师如果对学生的健康情况缺少关心，那是不能原谅的。8. excused for our lack of concern for students health. He said that he would rather die 他说他宁可死也不愿意永远卧床不起，与外界隔绝。9. than

20、be confined to bed all his life and isolated from the outside world. 一场群众抗议席卷了全国，10. A mass protest swept 将他置于左右两方的交叉火力当中。 the country and he was caught in a crossfire from both the right and the left. Unit8 这完全是在浪费金钱和宝贵的土地资源。他们真是疯了，把这么肥沃的农田变成少1. 数有钱人的高尔夫球场。 s an utter waste of money and precious la

21、nd resources.They must be out of their minds to It turn such fertile farmland into golf courts for a few rich people. 想要对核废料的安全性有百分之百的把握是根本不可能的。问题早晚都会发生。所2. s It以除非我们准备接受这不可避免的结果，否则我们不应该匆忙做决定。utterly will problem some later or waste.Soon nuclear with safety complete have to impossible t rush to a de

22、cision. occur.So unless we are ready to accept the inevitable,we mustn3.整个会议过程中，她一直受到严厉的攻击。但她一句话也没说。她已经决定马上递 a occur t didnshe meeting,but the throughout attack severe under was She 交辞职报告。 word.She had decided to hand in her resignation right away. 4.people Many 很多人出于虚荣心都被诱骗去追求那些漂亮的称号。我也有这个毛病。 m als

23、o guilty of this. are lured to go after fancy titles out of vanity,and I正如之前警告的那样，今年第一季度，他们的通货膨胀率还在继续上升。这等于他5. As we were warned in 我们的消费也在上升。但凡事也有光明的一面，们的收入下降了。 advance,the inflation rate in the firet quarter of this year was still on the rise.This amounted s income.But every cloud has its silver l

24、ining.Consumption was also on to a drop in people the rise. 你记住，我们也许可以阻止年轻人说心里话，但我们永远无法做到让他们停止思考。6. Keep in mind that we may be able to prevent young people from speaking their mind,bu we can never succeed in making them stop thinking. 任何头脑正常的人都知道，自由和纪律，我们两者都需要。不是两者兼得，就是两7. Anybody in his right mind

25、 knows that we 因此不能无条件的让学生们为所欲为。者均失。 need both freedom and discipline.We either have both or neither.Therefore students cannot have their way unconditionally. 年代的时候她就警告过这些国家，要是不消除经济泡沫，他们的经90世纪20早在8. She warned those countries in advance way back to 1990s that if they 济就会面临硬着陆。 t get rid of their eco

26、nomic bubbles,their economies would face a hard landing. didn我心中想的就是在郊区买个房子，因为我讨厌大城市的污染问和喧闹。如果这么一9. What I have in mind is to buy a house 我也不管了。来我无法每个星期天去王府井逛街了， in the suburbs as I loathe the heavy pollution as well as the hustle and bust of the big city.If s just too bad. t go shopping in Wangfuji

27、ng every Sunday,thatbecause of this I can那里的很多人似乎对即将到来的选举都无所谓。目前他们就希望战争的乌云能早点10. Many people there seem to be indifferent to the coming 消散，他们可以过上和平的生活。 election.Right now they just hope the dark clouds of war will clear away so that they can live in peace. Unit 9 projects company Our 。2%，比去年增长8%我们公司

28、预计今年的增长速度为1.an 8%growth rate this year,up by 2%compared with last year. favor increasingly to projected is China 预计中国将越来越赞成跨国的兼并与收购。2. more and more cross_border mergers and acquisitions. 投影到屏幕上的幻灯片表明，在那次竞争中他极力想把自己塑造成一个强人的形象。3. The slides projected on the screen showed that he tried to projected him

29、self as a strong man in the election campaign. 消息说当局已经接受了他的建议，这项价值几十亿美元的项目已经被无限制的推迟4. He was greatly relieved to hear that the authorities had 了，他听到后心里感到特别宽慰。 had project multibillion-dollar the and recommendation his accepted postponed been indefinitely. 纳尔逊大夫已经连续五个小时给一个又一个伤员做手术了，所以当梅森大夫能来接5. Dr.Ne

30、lson had been operating on one wounded soldier after 替他的时候我们都如释重负。 another for five hours.Therefore we all sighed with relief when Dr. Mason was able to come to relieve him. 政府救济就像止痛药。他能缓解你的痛苦但不能治你的病。不仅如此，你还很容易6. t Government relief is like a pain-killer.It gives you relief,but it doesn无法摆脱。形成依赖， cu

31、re the disease.Besides,you can easily get hooked on it. Private 私营企业并不要求政府保护他们不受竞争威胁。他们只希望不要受歧视。7. asking the government to shield them against competition.They just hope t businesses aren not to be discriminated against. We must 我们必须把他们争取过来，或者使他们中立以便彻底孤立我们的主要敌人。8. try to win them over or neutralize

32、 them so we can completely isolate the main enemy. 从目前通货膨胀的情况来看，可能还有必要再次提息，这样才不至于把最近这次提9. raise to necessary is it far,perhaps so inflation of rate the by Judging 薪给完全抵消掉。 interest rates again so that the recent pay raise will nor be completely neutralized. 改革开始的时候，人们普遍有一种乐观的情绪。大家都相信我们的现代化事业有着10. pr

33、evailed optimism of feeling general A 光明的前景。all started.People reform the when believed that there were bright prospects for our modernization. Unit11 科学家们大致同意全球变暖这个事实，但是其成因目前还在热烈争论之中。不少人1.认为，如果我们把现有的证据放在一起，就可得出结论，这是人类活动造成的。但另外有些人认为我们还要进一步研究这个问题，他们认为自然的力量起码有着同等的重 Scientist more or less agree that global warming is a fact,but its cause is still hotly 要性。