电力英语缩写词汇.docx

1、电力英语缩写词汇发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Operation Management运行管理OR operation regulations 运行规程OT operation technique 运行技术ETS unit start-up program 机组启动程序USDP unit shut-down operation 停机操作OSD operation standard 运行规程SP safety operation 安全运行OGS operation guardianship system 操作监护制度OSRS operation supervising and repeating s

2、ystem 操作监护复诵制PIWO permit issuer for work order 工作票许可人OSR operation supervisor 运行负责人OO operation order 操作票BS boiler supervision锅炉监察POTSE periodic operating tests for standby equipment 备用设备定期运行试验EPI equipment patrol and inspection 设备巡回检查DSO double shift operation 两班制运行LLON low load operation at night

3、夜间低负荷运行WO weekend outage (weekend shut-down) 周末停运UUCPO under constant pressure operation 定压运行VPO variable pressure operation (sliding pressure operation) 变压运行（滑压运行）BFTO boiler following turbine operation 炉跟机运行TFBO turbine following boiler operation 机跟炉运行BO by-pass operation 旁路运行FCO full capacity ope

4、ration 满负荷运行MSO mini-steam operation 汽轮机少蒸汽运行CSU cold start-up 冷态起动WSU warm startup 温态起动HSU hot startup 热态起动VHSU very hot startup 极热态起动RLSTU ramp loading startup 滑参数起动PSTU pressure startup 定压起动USD unit shut-down 机组停机NSD normal shut-down 正常停机FO forced outage 强迫停机ESD emergency shut-down 危急停机SO schedul

5、ed outage 检修停机PLO planned outage 计划停机FO fault outage 事故停机PRO prolonged outage 长期停机OL operational limit 运行极限值RP rated parameters 额定参数RP rated power 额定功率RC rated current (voltage) 额定电流（电压）CMR continuous maximum rating连续最大出力BEO boiler economic operation 锅炉经济运行ABC adjustment of boiler combustion 锅炉燃烧调整L

6、T load test 带负荷试验 OLT over load test 超负荷试验 LCT load change test 变负荷试验 LDT load dump test 甩负荷试验ABCST automatic boiler control system tuning 锅炉自动调节系统调整DA damper adjustment 挡板调节THR turbogenerator heat rate 汽轮发电机热耗BEV boiler evaporation 锅炉蒸发量BEF boiler efficiency 锅炉效率SQ steam quality 蒸汽质量RPD reheater pr

7、essure drop 再热器压降MDBEWSOS the min. stable boiler evaporation without supplementary oil support 最小稳定蒸发量ETEP the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器效率AHL air heater leakage 空预器泄露量发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Maintenance and Its Management 检修及其管理SM scheduled maintenance 计划检修OH overhaul 大修MR minor repair

8、 小修AR accidental repair 事故检修UM unscheduled maintenance 临时检修PRM periodic maintenance 定期检修OM ordinary maintenance 日常检修PM preventive maintenance 预防性检修OPBSO outage period between successive overhauls 检修停役期MF maintenance frequency 检修次数MHQM men-hour quota for maintenance 检修工时定额QMSP quota for maintenance s

9、pare parts 检修备品定额OP overhaul planning 检修计划DFM defect maintenance 缺陷维修DLM daily maintenance 日常维修PDM predictive maintenance 预见性维修SIC store inventory control 存货清单管理EI external inspection 外部检查II internal inspection 内部检查ISI inner surface inspection 内表面检查M measurement 测量H hammering 敲打检查NDT non-destructive

10、 testing 非破坏性试验P pickling 酸洗检查EDR equipment diagnostics report 设备诊断报告EMR equipment modification report 设备异动报告EQAR equipment quality acceptance report 设备质量验收报告PMAA plan of measures against accident 反事故措施计划BAFGS boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统MSS main steam system 主蒸汽系统RSS reheat steam system 再热

11、蒸汽系统TBPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统ESS extraction steam system 抽汽系统FWS feed water system 给水系统CS condensate system 凝结水系统BDVS boiler drain and vent system 锅炉输水和排汽系统CCCWS closed cycle cooling water system 闭式循环汽冷却水系统TCPC treatment of cracks on pressured components 承压件裂纹处理TCIR treatment of crack in ro

12、tor 转子裂纹处理TCR treatment of cylinder cracks 汽缸裂纹处理SDR stator deformation repair 定子变形处理SS shaft straightening 直轴方案DRTRD dismantling and reassembling of turbine rotor disc 汽机叶轮拆装STBR steam turbine blade removal 汽轮机换叶片DFSTTC deformed flange surface treatment of turbine cylinder 汽缸法兰结合面变形处理WL water leaka

13、ge 漏水SL steam leakage 漏汽PCL pulverized coal leakage 漏煤粉OL oil leakage 漏油ASL ash leakage 漏灰AIL air leakage 漏气SB support beam 支承梁MB main beam 大梁ST stainless tube 不锈钢管PTP pressure testing for pipes 管道试压AI abrasion inspection 磨损检查发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Layout of a Power Station发电厂平面图MPB main power building 主厂房AY

14、ash yard 灰场TB turbine building 汽机房WI water intake 取水口BH boiler house 锅炉房CY coal yard 煤场DR deaerator room 除氧间ICSY indoor coal storage yard 干燥棚 CT cooling tower 冷却塔WPH waterside pump house 岸边水泵房CPH central pump house 中央水泵房CB control building 主控制楼CCB/R central control building/room 中央控制楼（集控楼）/室UCB/R un

15、it control building/room 单元控制楼/室NCB/R network control building/room 网络控制楼/室PH pump house 水泵房WTP water treatment plant 水处理厂IS indoor substation 室内变电所OSS outdoor switching station 室外开关站S storehouse 仓库ICY indoor coal yard 室内煤场SR stacker-reclaimer 堆取料机WT wagon tipper 翻车机CCCR coal conveyor control room 输

16、煤机控制室HGS hydrogen generation station 制氢站FOT fuel oil tank 燃油罐SB service building 办公室BHL boiler house layout 锅炉房布置图PL piping layout 管路布置图WL wiring layout 线路图FFB fossil-fired boiler 燃煤锅炉OFB oil-fired boiler 燃油锅炉GFB gas-fired boiler 燃气锅炉ST steam turbine 汽轮机GT gas turbine 燃气轮机CST condensing steam turbin

17、e 凝汽式汽轮机BPT back pressure turbine 背压式汽轮机IT impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机RT reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机GS generator set 发电机组MT main transformer 主变压器MC main chimney 主烟囱STP ewage treatment plant 污水处理厂CH compressor house 空气压缩机房HGSS hydrogen generation and storage station 制氢站AP ash pit 灰坑FS fire station 消防站AB admin

18、istration block 行政大楼CWPH cooling water pump house 冷却水泵房CB control block 控制大楼BDT blowdown disposal tank 排污处理罐BST buffer storage tank 缓冲水箱ST sedimentation tank 沉淀水箱CWP clean water pond 清水池FT flash tank 扩容器LOT lubrication oil tank 润滑油箱D drawings图纸CWS cooling water system 冷却水系统FSSS feedwater and saturat

19、ed steam system 给水及饱和蒸汽系统SSS superheated steam system 过热蒸汽系统WTS water treatment system 水处理系统GCS gas-circulation system 烟气循环系统PDS primary distribution system 一次配电系统PSS power supply system 供电系统CHS coal handling system 输煤系统CAS compressed air system 压缩空气系统OPPS overall plot plan of the site 厂址总体规划图PGL pl

20、ant general layout 厂内总平面布置图LLMPB longitudinal layout of the main power building 主厂房纵向布置图 TLMPB transversal layout of the main power building 主厂房横向布局图 发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Boiler and Auxiliaries锅炉及其附属设备D drum 汽泡F furnace 炉膛WW water wall 水冷壁B burner 燃烧器S superheater 过热器R reheater 再热器A attemperator 减温器E econom

21、izer 省煤器AP air preheater空气预热器EP electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器R risers上升管DC downcomers下降管MH mixing header混合联箱DH distribution header 分配联箱ST support tube 支承管CT connecting tube 连接管IOT ignition oil torch 点火油枪FM flame monitor 火焰监视器BWLG boiler water level gauge 锅炉水位计PP pressure parts 压力部件AGS air & gas s

22、ystem 空气及气体系统BAW boiler auxiliary equipment 锅炉辅助设备ASM auxiliary system & miscellaneous 附属系统及其他RIL refractory, insulation & lagging 耐火及保温覆盖物质FGD flue gas damper 烟气挡板FGR flue gas recirculation 烟气再循环IDF induced draft fan 引风机FDF forced draft fan送风机GGHE gas-to-gas heat exchanger 气-气热交换器SV safety valve 安全

23、阀PAS platforms and stairs 平台和扶梯RM refractory material 耐火材料TIM thermal insulating material 保温材料L lagging 护板PCV power control valve 动力控制阀SB soot blower 吹灰器CCS conical cyclone separator 旋风分离器BWCP boiler water circulating pump 炉水循环泵AH ash hopper 灰斗BAFGS boiler air and flue gas system 锅炉烟风系统PCS pulverize

24、d coal system 制粉系统FOS fuel oil system 燃油系统SWS steam and water system 汽水系统MSRSS main steam and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统BFWS boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统BDVS boiler drain and vent system 锅炉疏水和放气系统ASS auxiliary steam system 辅助蒸汽系统SAHDS steam air heater drain system 暖风器疏水系统CCCWS closed cycle coo

25、ling water system 闭式循环冷却水系统SWSMB service water system in main building 主厂房内厂用水系统SICAS station and instrument compressed air system 厂用和仪表用压缩空气系统CHS coal handling system 输煤系统AHS ash handling system 除灰系统FFS fire fighting system 消防系统CFSS chemical feed and sampling system 化学加药和取药系统BAC boiler acid cleanin

26、g 锅炉酸洗BBO boiler blow out 锅炉冲管AB auxiliary boiler 厂用锅炉OG oil gun 油枪SS steam separator 汽水分离器DDV drum drain valve 汽包流水阀HOP heavy oil pump 重油泵CF coal feeder 给煤机CP, CM coal pulverizer , coal mill 磨煤机C classifier 粗粉分离器TB tube burst 爆管CJ coal jamming 堵煤PCD pulverized coal deposits 积粉TLDWL too low drum wat

27、er level 汽包水位过低HPTF high pressure in the furnace 炉膛压力高FOF fire-off in the furnace 炉膛熄火TTDF tripping of the draft fans 风机跳闸DWWT damage of water wall tube 水冷壁管损坏LTS Low Temperature Superheater 低温过热器ITS Intermediate Temperature Superheater 中温过热器HTS High Temperature Superheater 高温过热器ALOMB Atomization of

28、 light oil for the main boiler主锅炉雾化轻油发电系统常用术语缩写与翻译Turbine and Auxiliaries汽轮机及其附属设备LRSS live and reheat steam system 主蒸汽和再热蒸汽系统TBPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统BFS boiler feedwater system 锅炉给水系统ESS extraction steam system 抽气系统CS condensate system 冷凝系统ASS auxiliary steam system 辅助蒸汽系统HDVS heater drai

29、n and vent system 加热器疏水、排气系统TDP turbine driven pump 汽动给水泵SRBOLCS sponge rubber ball on-load cleaning system 海绵胶球带负荷清洗系统HP casing high pressure casing 高压缸LP casing low pressure casing 低压缸NB nozzle box 喷嘴室EC exhaust chamber 排汽室TR turbine rotor 汽轮机转子B blade 叶片GB guide blade 导向叶片LSB last stage blade 末级叶

30、片MSV main stop valve 高压主汽门CV control valve (governing valve) 高压调节汽门RSIV reheat stop and intercept valve 再热主汽门和再热调节汽门DFDC IP double-flow double casing IP 双流程双层中压缸 JOP jacking oil pump 顶轴油泵BOP booster oil pump 增压油泵TG turning gear 盘车装置JOS jacking oil system 顶轴油系统GSSS gland and steam sealing system 轴封系统TPS turbine by-pass system 汽机旁路系统VBP vacuum break pump 真空破坏泵CP co