学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 人教新目标版1.docx

1、学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 人教新目标版12019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 本试卷分第卷（选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第 卷（共四部分，满分110分）注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-75小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容

2、结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1Whats the matter with Mary?A. She cut her finger. B. She has a fever. C. She hurt her back.2What will the girl do next?A. She will fold the clothes. B.

3、She will take out the rubbish.C. She will sweep the floor.3What was Mandy doing when Mr. Black came in?A. She was washing the bags. B. She was handing out the books. C. She was fixing up the bikes.4What does the woman think of the emperor in the story?A. He is very smart. B. He is very silly. C. He

4、is very lazy.5Why do people like American country music these days?A. Because it is very popular. B. Because it tells the importance of money. C. Because it makes us think of the best things in life.第二节 （共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间

5、阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where did Jimmy work as a volunteer last year?A. In the food bank. B. In the Childrens Hospital. C. In the school.7What did Jimmy do as a volunteer?A. He cheered up the sick kids . B. He looked after the sick kids. C. He gave out food.听第7段

6、材料，回答第8至10题。8Where did the farmer find the big orange?A. In the gold cup. B. In the market. C. On his orange tree. 9What did the king give to the farmer? A. A lot of money. B. A gold cup. C. An apple.10. What did the rich man get from the king?A. The big orange. B. A lot of money. C. The gold cup. 听

7、第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What problem does Tom have?A. He wants to have some dogs. B. His neighbors dogs are too noisy. C. He doesnt like big dogs. 12. Why didnt Tom talk with his neighbors?A. Because he didnt mind it. B. Because they were not at home.C. Because he didnt want to make his neighborhood unh

8、appy. 13. What does Tom plan to do with the problem?A. He plans to call the police. B. He plans to move away.C. He plans to close his windows at night.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How long did Jeff stay in America?A. For six months. B. For only one year. C. For two years.15. Why did Jeff go to America?A. He

9、 went there to see his relatives. B. He went there to study medicine. C. He went there for a vacation.16. What does Jeff want to do?A. He wants to help more people. B. He wants to keep himself healthy.C. He wants to travel around the world.听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。17. How much does a baby whale weigh?A.

10、 About 160,000 kilos. B. About 2000 kilos. C. About 17 kilos.18. Where did whale live at the beginning?A. On the land. B. In the sea. C. In the lakes.19. What do whales eat?A. They eat small fish and other sea life. B. They eat sea plants.C. They eat big fish and other things.20. How can we humans p

11、rotect the whales?A. We can put more food into the sea to feed them.B. We can stop the people to kill them.C. We can make rules and not put rubbish into the sea.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -_ you pass me the book? Id like to read it.

12、-No problem. Here you are. A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should22. -Be careful when you are driving, _in the rainy weather like this.-Thanks. I will.A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably23. My mother doesnt allow me_on school nights because I have to get up early.A. doing my homework B. to

13、 do my homework C. staying up late D. to stay up late24. I_with my parents when he called me yesterday afternoon.A. has shopped B. am shopping C. will shop D. was shopping 25. We have to_the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. get off26. -Where is mom, dad

14、? -She_the supermarket.A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to27. China is one of _ in the world.A. large B. larger C. the largest country D. the largest countries28. _the doctors, the man was saved in time.A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. According to D. Instead of29. Youd better t

15、ake a pen with you_you can write down the tips.A. even though B. so that C. as soon as D. as long as30. -I have a sore throat these days!-_.A. You have to lie down and rest. B. You can get an X-ray.C. Go to see the dentist. D. Drink some hot water with honey.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

16、给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wang Hua is a learner on the job training program. He said, “Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly 31 us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 32 m

17、y family difficulties and do good to other people.” He was quite 33 and was talking to the reporter. Wang Huas grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 34 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 35 of the family. The family is poor. Wang Hua graduated(毕业) from high school an

18、d did not 36 the college entrance exam(入学考试). The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell 37 in the work place. The story reminds me of another 38 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked 39 very much, and was 40 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was

19、a 41 person, so he always 42 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 43 if he taught them how to fish. So he 44 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 45 the fish they themselves caught. At p

20、resent, there are still a lot of poor people all over the world. But its not good if we give only 46 to them. 47 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a technical(技术) training is very important to people 48 , and they will get the ability to 49 money. People can learn a lot of 50 t

21、hings in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.31. A. noticesB. helpsC. findsD. supposes32. A. studyB. changeC. solveD. find 33. A. excitedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. interested34. A. dangerousB. aloneC. silentD. ill 35. A. problemB. exampleC. supportD. characte

22、r36. A. failB. passC. knowD. mind37. A. repeatB. forgetC. needD. test 38. A. learnerB.storyC. familyD. program39. A. travellingB. shoppingC. dancingD. fishing40. A. afraidB. luckyC. sorryD. able41. A. kind-heartedB.well-knownC. good-lookingD. hard-working42. A. cookedB. sharedC. exchangedD. weighed4

23、3. A. easyB. crazyC. uselessD. great 44. A. droveB. stoppedC. calledD. searched 45. A. feedB. eatC. touchD. save46. A. timeB. fishC. foodD. clothing 47. A. InsteadB. NextC. LuckilyD. Especially48. A. in needB. in controlC. in silenceD. in danger49. A. payB. makeC. useD. give 50. A. usefulB. colorful

24、C. meaningfulD. peaceful第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating(重复), somewhere in the mountains, “AAAhh

25、hhhhhh!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “Whats going on? ” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the

26、mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered,“You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this Echo, but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say and

27、 do. Our life is just a reflection(反映) of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, please have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. Life will give you back everything you have given to it. This is a useful lesson in life. ”51. Why did the boy cry at first ?

28、A. He wanted to give himself a surprise. B. He felt down and hurt himself.B. He felt it was so quiet in the mountains. D. He hoped his father would help him.52. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought _ .A. it was foolish to hear others voice.B. someone else in the mountains liked his voi

29、ce.C. there were many other people in the mountains.D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountains.53. Why did the father shout to the mountain？A. To find out who was repeating his voice.B. To have fun with other people in the mountains.C. To let his son know whose voice was louder.D. To show

30、 more examples to his son before giving him the answer.54. What does the underlined word “Echo” mean?A. 回声. B. 讽刺. C. 淘气. D. 反映.55. What can we know from the story?A. The boy didnt like others voice at all. B. It is not polite to repeat others voice. C. The father had his own way to teach his son. D

31、. The boy and his father were rather tired.BDifferent from popular thoughts, colds are not caused by bad weather. Colds are caused by viruses(病菌) in the body, and you are better on the snowy day than you are in a warm room, with your friends, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill(颤抖) when you are coming down with a cold, you are already sick. A chill is an early