高考形近词.docx

1、高考形近词高考形近词辨析整理（完型，单选）AI.Adapt adopt adjust adorer n. Adore doing admire2.Advocate hesitate abandon allocate=assignment calculate n. circulateDecorate adequate 反义词apologize accomplish adj. Talented accompanyaccelerate the pace ofAboard abroad board broad broaden(-al) 3. Initial original regional opti

2、onal compulsory religion approval arrival survival loyal royal commercial(ICBC,ABC) commerce vital verbal special natural beneficial sceptical critical/criticism/criticize/critics contradictoryconventional controversial(13 湖北) impractical Potential ( 14) adj/n confidential influential preferential a

3、rtificial casual casual clothes typical traditional Intellectual property material essential rational technical physical political criminal universal professional, 14 economical , practical(2014) Accident accidental civil(-ation) 4.acquisition identification qualification certificateaccommodation re

4、servation application distinction generation satisfaction preparation selectionexplanation destination distinction organization civilization desertification administrationaccusationconservation consideration appreciation motivation expectation celebration occupation reputation translation evaluation

5、 determination14 explanationadaptation observation regulation frustrationrecommendation communication illustrationdescription admiration regulation compensation presentation (a-)6. arrange assign assume awark appointattract attack attach : attach much importance to apply: apply for/to reply rely del

6、ay employealarm acknowledge appreciate assummApparent adequate arbitraryApproximately appropriate extraordinary contradictory(-able)8. Reasonable available affordable acceptable valuable accessible comparable(13 湖匕) profitable(13 湖 匕) reliable14 Suitable responsible adoptablefavorable considerable a

7、greeable 讨人喜欢的，怡人的(-ance)10. insurance circumstance allowance significance distance importance appearance acquaintanceguidance(a-) 11.Attend attend assembly tend attain2 attain ones goal attract attach apply appeal adapt attempt arrest sentence awareapology(After) Look after name after go after(agai

8、nst) Rise up againstAngle angelAdventure awkward Interact react contactAffection affectation(Ability )Ability capability capabilities(app-)Approve appreciate appetitehave an appetite forAppeal appoint approach(agree-)Agree disagree degree(-ause) Pause causeTax faxan amount of a quantity ofArbitrary(

9、a)a number of (-ief) Brief belief reliefexpense(力 H) strength power energy forcebe forced to doBounce brochure boundary barrierBlank bank forkBase basis basicBark bite background(-bit) Forbid prohibit exhibitBe bound to bargain(-board)billboard blackboard cardboardBetray one s trust(con-)ContainCinc

10、lude convert convince conveniencecorrespond consumer confuse conscienceComplex complain n. compromise explain n.(-rate) Cooperate n. corporate(-ment) Compliment complementClassic n./adj. classicalCompetition composition competence independenceconsequence reference conservation conversationconservati

11、ve(con-) construct=architect construction=architectureconstrictive instruct destruct nn adj. conductContent constant contradictoryCorrespond compensate commit contactConstitute Contribute distribute attribute continentcontinueOvercome= income outcome shortcoming defect/defective(-ant) Significant= d

12、istant instant constantconsiderate considerable(company ) Accompany company(-cover) recover n. discover uncoverCruel cure cuteCream scream steam stream(Custom -) Custom customer customs consume consumerIncident accident event occasion ancient affairs issueChoke chew(-count) Discount account countCha

13、in v.(com-) Compromise complainComplicated compulsory considerable(Confident -) Confident confidential(cant)cant.enough= cant help cant waitCulture agricultureCourse curse(-clude) include excluden. concluden.to conclude/in conclusion/come to a conclusion/to draw a conclusion(condition) in good./poor

14、 condition on condition that providing(come) when it comes to come to ones aid come tono conclusion come to no end(Common ) Common /horse sense common practiceCaptain caption插图、图片等的)解说词，说明文字/【电影】字幕/(新闻报道、文 章等的)文首标题；章节标题Childish childlikeDDifference discovery division(-ction) distinction, constructio

15、n instruction(-cident )incident accident coincidence(desert) dessert desert(dis-) Dismiss discourage discover disappointed distinguish: oneself display distinction distract dispute t 同义词 disorder disposeDissolve dispelDump damp(-dom) seldom freedom(de-) Defeat debate debt devote violate delete relat

16、e decide define depart deposit Departure Decorate demonstrate(do.)| do sb a favor so do I. So I do. Do come tonight.DynamicDrug drag beg n.(-cate) Dedicate be dedicated to delicate fragile(-dea-) Ideal deal idea(-ible) Sensible flexible objective sensitive fluent (-ence) Consequence independence com

17、petence (14 江苏) intelligence convince convenience existence coincidence absence reference conference patience confidence influence diligence presence experience(-er) laughter cooker speaker drawer disaster leather carrier powder terror feather monster hunger anger container barrier shelter sneaker r

18、eceiver refrigerator counter helicopter thriller theater other power consider trainer leader dancer ladder Effort effect affect (Ex-)Explore explode exchange excluden. (-ency)Emergency tendency urgent (-pect )Expect n. except aspect respect concept (-ed) annoyed delighted satisfied puzzled complicat

19、ed concerned ashamed scared talented embarrassed committed exposed confused exhausted crowded accustomed addicted limited trapped distinguished ( be well ) qualified simplified deserted detailed cultivated persevered disappointed inexperienced criticized14 well-equipped well-qualified well-informed

20、(-sm)Enthusiasm criticism individualism socialisman apple of the(-ase) Erase ease(eye) keep an eye on turn an blind eye toeye(-ense) tensB n. senses 短语(-ee-) volunteer teenager speed(-eat) Cheat threat treat(-en) widen tighten strengthen awaken sb to sth 让某人意识到某事Make every effort to do(Economy) Econ

21、omy economicalF(影 U 向)Affect effectcome into effect infect influence(for-) Forcast foresee(-ference)Reference conferenceinterference preference，give preference to interference defence interruption(-fit) Profit benefit beneficial conflict predictFoldFind found fund(-fuse) refuse confuseG(Grace) Grace

22、ful graciousGrab grasp master(-gg) Luggage baggage struggle(-gent) Diligent intelligent(-g-) Ignore neglect recognizeTake.for granted(-gree) agree degree aggressive greedy(gap) Fill the gap widen the gap(房工)| shabby House household home family labConcert yardpalace gymbasement clinic shelter camp co

23、ttage slumGallery studioHang hung hug(-ible) terrible horribleflexible(14江苏） (high-) High highly invitation inventionIntellectual intelligent (-ing) disappointing disgusting (13 安徽 D) swing disturbing annoying Cushion position Individual individualism individuality(It)put it(3 次) take it count on it

24、 make it(in-) Invest involve invade arrest insectIgnore= = J KLLively unlike dislike alive live living(-ly) timely Especially regularly particularly approximately splendidly merely frequently efficiently rarely relatively fortunately absolutely wholly sufficiently professionallyeventually constantly

25、 gradually formerly formally occasionally accidentally deliberately clumsily vividly generally roughly14 probably exactly increasingly pitifully violently repeatedly separately unwillingly apparently eagerlySmoothly competitively recently reasonably affordablysplendidly accidentally intentionally cl

26、umsilyscarcely fluently definitely aimlessly inevitably wearily swiftly firmly completely casually thoroughly abruptly(-less) unless Nevertheless thoughtless priceless= regardless adv.(Late ) Late later(on) lately latter last(-lief) Relief belief brief(-Line ) headline Decline outline guideline airl

27、ine deadline(under-) Underline=3 undergo underestimate(-lish) Polish accomplish selfish astonish establish(-lay) Delaysuspend pause relay decays rot(-mulate )Accumulate stimulate(light) tight light lighten slight highlight twilight delight adj.(-lame) lame blame fame(-lect) Elect select n reflect n.

28、Launch2 launched its first official Green Week .(Liter-) Literary literature liberal literalM(-mit) Admit= n. submit permit n. limit limitationcomit submit sth toadmire= assist subscribe(-ment) Assessment commitment encouragement adjustment comment achievement equipment statement tournament requirem

29、ent punishment pavement document amusement entertainment arrangement monument appointmentunemployment permanent instrument disappointmentLeisure casualMild wild mind(-mand) Command demand demanding recommend(make) make sense make a difference make sure makeallowance for(m11)Match march(Main-) Mainta

30、in remain(mean) means by no means= by all means be meant to By means of mean to do mean doing(Mis-)Mistakemisfortune(Mis-)Misleadmisunderstandmisuse misspelledMass messNNotable noted(-ness) Witness weaknessO(-ous) Anxious n. curious generous n. precious previous religious obvious cautious n. Ambiguo

31、us ambitious tremendous marvelous ridiculous(13 安徽 D) mysterious conscious various nervous dangerous adventurousNumerous enormousMend recommend demand intend(-oast ) Roast coast toast(out-) Output outcome(-ough) Rough tough cough(over-) Overlook=neglect/ignore overtake overtake a car undertake overcoat overhead overhear overnight overthrow(-or) sponsor14 error director honor bachelor superior inferior superior prior priority (or) Or els