中考英语语法专项复习语法十四情景交际语法考点剖析.docx

1、中考英语语法专项复习语法十四情景交际语法考点剖析情景交际语法考点剖析考点一问候1面对面问候How are you？/How do you do？/How is everything going？/How are you getting on?Im fine./OK, thanks./Thank you./Not bad.2间接问候Please give my best wishes/regards/love to.Sure, I will./Of course.1(2016云南中考)Tim, how is it going with you?. Im having fun.ATerrible

2、BBoringCVery tiring DPretty good2Hi, my name is Tim. Its my first time to be here.AVery well, thank you BIts all rightCThat would be very nice DNice to meet you考点二打电话1打电话一方用语Could/May/Can I speak to.?Whos that (speaking)?Is. at home?Im calling to tell/ask you to.2接电话一方用语Hello, this is. speaking.Wait

3、 for a moment./Hold on for a moment.Im afraid hes not here/hes out now.Can I take a message?(2017江苏徐州中考)Hello! May I speak to Rose please?. I will go and get her.ASpeaking BHold on, pleaseCI dont know DHurry up, please考点三感谢和应答1表示感谢Thank you (very much)/Thanks (a lot)/Many thanks./Its so kind of you.

4、/Thank you all the same.2应答Not at all./My pleasure./Its a pleasure./Thats OK./Thats all right./Youre welcome./Dont mention it.1(2018湖北武汉中考)Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you very littleDYou are welcome2(2017江苏徐州中考)Thanks for listening to m

5、y problem and giving me your advice, Amy. Thats what friends are for.AMy pleasureBWith pleasureCNever mindDIts nice of you3(2017湖南邵阳中考改编)Gina, your new dress looks so nice.ANo, no BThank youCYes DCertainly考点四道歉和应答1道歉Excuse me./I beg your pardon.Sorry./Im (so) sorry.I really feel bad about.2应答It does

6、nt matter./No problem./Forget it./Never mind./Thats all right./Thats OK.1(2018山东临沂河东模拟)Im sorry to trouble you, Miss Gao.AFine, thank you BIts very kind of youCIt doesnt matter DAll right2(2018上海中考)Im awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.ANever mind BIts a pleasureCOf course not DYou are w

7、elcome3(2018湖北恩施中考改编)Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor.AThank you all the same. BAre you kidding?CThank you. DWith pleasure.考点五祝贺、祝愿和应答1祝贺别人取得成功Congratulations!2祝别人旅途愉快，玩得开心Have a good trip！/Have a good/great time！/Enjoy yourself./Have fun!3祝福别人顺利通过考试等Good luck!1(2018

8、山东东营广饶模拟)Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school!AIll take your advice. BThe same to you.CCongratulations! DMe, too.2(2018湖北恩施中考改编)My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.AMy pleasure. BHave a good time!CHelp yourselves. DYou made it!3(2

9、018四川凉山中考)Mom, Ill take an important test tomorrow.Dont be nervous, Sandy. AGood luck. BGood idea!CWell done. DHave a good time!4(2018四川眉山中考)I hope everything goes well for you and take care.AHave a good time BThank youCNo problem DNever mind考点六请求允许和应答1请求允许Can/Could/May I.?I wonder if I could/can.2允

10、许Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Thats OK./All right./Go ahead.3不允许Im sorry, but.Youd better not.No, please dont.Im afraid.1(2018山东潍坊高密二模)Could I trouble you to help me solve the math problem? Whats it?AI hope not. BWhat a shame!CNo problem. DBetter not.2(2018山东潍坊诸城二模)Could you please take care of

11、my pet dog when Im away?AIt doesnt matter BWith pleasureCNever mind DYoure welcome3(2018山东济南槐荫二模)Andy, could you go swimming with me on Sunday?. I have to work on a science report.AWith pleasure BIm sorryCNever mind DGood idea4(2018内蒙古通辽中考)Excuse me, can I ask you some questions?ASure, go aheadBCong

12、ratulationsCThats rightDIt doesnt matter5(2018甘肃白银中考)Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr.Brown?. Ill tell him you are here.AWhat a pityBJust a minuteCCongratulationsDNever mind考点七邀请和应答1邀请Will/Would/Could/Can you come to.?Would you like to.?May I invite you to.?2接受邀请(Yes，) Id love/like to.Yes. Its very nice o

13、f you.That would be nice.3拒绝邀请No, thank you.Id love/like to, but.Its so kind of you, but I.1(2018四川宜宾中考改编)Shall we go to see the documentary AmazingChina or stay at home?Either is OK. AGo ahead BIts up to youCThats all right DI dont know2(2017山东烟台中考)Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane

14、?， but I have to do the chores first.AId like to BOf course notCI dont mind DIts nothing3(2017重庆渝北中考)Lets watch TV after dinner.AYes, Id love to BSorry, Im notCI dont know DSounds like a good idea4(2017重庆渝北中考)Would you like something to eat?. Ive had enough.AYes, I would BYes, pleaseCNo, I wouldnt D

15、No, thanks5(2017云南曲靖中考)Shall we go for a picnic or study for the test this weekend?AThats it BIts up to youCI dont think so DI guess so考点八劝告、建议和应答1劝告、建议Youd better (not) do sth.You should (not) do sth.Why dont you do sth.？/Why not do sth.?How/What about doing sth.?Shall we.？/Lets.2同意劝告、建议Great！/Why

16、not？/Its a good idea./Sounds great./Its up to you.3不同意劝告、建议Im afraid that./Im afraid not.1(2018安徽合肥庐阳二模)I think we should drive cars less to reduce the pollution. We can ride bikes or walk if possible.AI agree. BSorry?CNever mind. DAre you kidding?2(2018四川遂宁中考)Dont be late for class next time, Jiang

17、 Tao.AOK, I will BI knowCSorry, I wont DIt doesnt matter3(2018江苏连云港中考)Lisa, dont do many things at one time, or youll be tired out. You cant Aburn the candle at both endsBprovide for a rainy dayCput all your eggs in one basketDdo as Romans do when in Rome考点九问路和应答1问路Excuse me, where is.?How can I get

18、 to.?Could you tell me how to get to.?Could you please tell me the way to.?Which bus can I take?2应答Its over there on the left/right.Its next to./in front of./between. and./behind.Go along this road.You cant miss it.Turn right/left and.Sorry. Im new here./Im a stranger here.1(2018湖北随州中考)Excuse me, wh

19、eres the library?. Im new here, too.Thank you all the same.ASorry, I dont knowBThat way, pleaseCThis is the library DThere it is2(2016山东德州中考)Excuse me. Id like to take exercise but Im new here. Could you please tell me ？Follow me. I will take you there.Ahow I can get to the airportBwhere the superma

20、rket isChow to get to the police stationDwhich the way to the sports center is 考点十喜好和厌恶1喜好Which one do you prefer/like better?I like. better than.Would you like.?Whats your favourite.?Why do you like it?2厌恶I dont like. at all.I prefer to. rather than.(2017湖北随州中考)What do you think of talk shows?. I w

21、atch them every week.AI cant stand them BI love themCI dont think so DI agree with you考点十一情感1高兴Im happy/excited to hear that.Its wonderful/amazing.Thats great.2满意Well done！/Perfect!Thats fine/better.3忧虑和关切Whats wrong (with you)?Whats the matter (with you)?What should we do?Are you OK?Dont worry.4遗憾与

22、同情What a pity/shame!Thats too bad.Im sorry to hear that.Im so sorry.1(2018天津中考)Tom fell off from his bike and hurt his knee.APretty goodBThats too badCThats funnyDThats a good idea2(2018江苏盐城中考)Jackie, Im going on business.Please look after yourself.， Dad, I will.AI hope soBDont worryCId love toDDont

23、 mention it3(2017湖北孝感中考)My uncle hasnt been back to our hometown for years. He must miss his family very much.AIts a shame BNo wayCGood job DNo problem考点十二图文标识参考答案【语法考点剖析】考点一12 DD考点二B考点三13 DAB考点四13 CAA考点五14 BBAB考点六15 CBBAB考点七15 BADDB考点八13 ACA考点九12 AD考点十B考点十一13 BBA予少家汉东，汉东僻陋无学者，吾家又贫无藏书。州南有大姓李氏者，其于尧辅颇好学。予为儿童时，多游其家，见有弊筐贮故书在壁间，发而视之，得唐昌黎先生文集六卷，脱落颠倒无次序，因乞李氏以归。读之，见其言深厚而雄博，然予犹少，未能悉究其义徒见其浩然无涯，若可爱。 是时天下学者杨、刘之作，号为时文，能者取科第，擅名声，以夸荣当世，未尝有道韩文者。予亦方举进士，以礼部诗赋为事。年十有七试于州，为有司所黜。因取所藏韩氏之文复阅之，则喟然叹曰：学者当至于是而止尔！因怪时人之不道，而顾己亦未暇学，徒时时独念于予心，以谓方从进士干禄以养亲，苟得禄矣，当尽力于斯文，以偿其素志。