七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案.docx

1、七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测附答案七年级英语上册阅读理解单元检测（附答案）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. Im 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. Im a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well. My unc

2、le was a great basketball player in the national team （国家队） in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball early. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy. Tony Parker

3、 is my favourite basketball player in NBA. I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true. Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard.（1）Allen is _ years old. A.twelveB.fourteenC.twenty-twoD.thirtyfour（2）Allens _ was a basketball

4、 player. A.brotherB.fatherC.uncleD.mother（3）Basketball makes Allen _. A.strongB.tallC.busyD.happy（4）Allens dream is to _. A.be a basketball playerB.be a member of NBAC.meet Parker some dayD.talk about basketball with Parker（5）Which is the best title （标题） of the passage? A.Allen and basketballB.Allen

5、s basketball familyC.Play basketball hardD.Allens hero, Tony Parker【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了篮球运动员郭艾伦。他说叔叔是国家运动员，爸爸也喜欢篮球。帕克是他最爱的篮球运动员，他梦想成为NBA的一员和帕克一起打篮球。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Im 22 years old, and I look really tall and strong. 理解可知，郭艾伦今年22岁，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句My uncle was a great b

6、asketball player in the national team （国家队） in the past理解可知，以前，艾伦的叔叔也是一名篮球运动员，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句I play it every day. It makes me happy.理解可知，篮球让艾伦非常的开心，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句I want to be a member of NBA and play with Parker some day. I hope my dream comes true.理解可知，艾伦的愿望就是成为一名NBA的篮球运动员，故选B。 （5）标题归纳

7、题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了郭艾伦与他喜欢的篮球，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。2阅读理解 Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over （检查） him carefully and says, Medicine cant help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some

8、 milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar （抽一支雪茄烟） a day. Thank you very much, says Old John, I can do everything you say. Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. Well, says the doctor. I am glad to see you. You look much younger. Oh, doctor, says Old John, I feel quite well now. I have a

9、good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice （建议） helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. （1）The doctor _. A.asks him to take some medicineB.asks him not to take any medicineC.doesnt

10、 say any word about medicineD.gives him some medicine（2）Old John _ after four weeks. A.is youngB.doesnt get wellC.gets wellD.is old（3）Which one is true （正确）? A.Old John smokes before.B.Old John doesnt smoke before.C.Old John doesnt smoke a cigar a day.D.Old John smokes less than before （比以前少）.（4）Wha

11、t does Old John need? A.Some medicine.B.Some water.C.A lot of rest.D.A cigar.（5）The best title （标题） of this story should be_. A.Old JohnB.Old John is illC.The doctors advice （建议）D.Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。 （1）推理题。根据 Medicine can

12、t help you 医学帮不了你可知医生没让他吃药，故选B。 （2）推理题。根据 I feel quite well now 我好多了，可知John4周后有好转，故选C。 （3）推理题。根据 But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. 但是你让我一天抽一支雪茄，一开始我差点就没命了。这不是开玩笑在我这个年纪吸烟可知，老约翰以前不抽烟正确，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据 You must have a good re

13、st 可知老约翰需要休息 ，故选C。 （5）主旨题。根据本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话可知 The doctors advice 适合做标题，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3根据短文内容选择答案。（B） My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock. I have

14、breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at eight oclock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we often play football in the afternoo

15、n. I go home at about five. I have supper at about six thirty in the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. Im very happy.（1）Jack is a pupil in _.A.Class OneB.Grade OneC.Class TwoD.Grade Two（2）Jack gets up at _ in the morning.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD

16、.eight（3）After class they often play _ on the playground.A.volleyballB.basketballC.footballD.ping-pong（4）Jack often watches TV on _.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.SundayD.Tuesday（5）Which is true （真实的）? _.A.Jack is a good boyB.Jack has his lunch at schoolC.Jack watches TV every dayD.Jack is not happy【答案】 （1）B（2

17、）B（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题, 根据文章句子My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One.可知答案为B。（2）细节理解题, 根据文章句子Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock.可知答案为B。（3）细节理解题, 根据文章句子After class, we often play football in the afternoon, 可知答案为C。（4）细节理解题, 根据文章句子At weekend, I watch TV. I often go

18、 to bed at ten. Im very happy.故选答案为C。（5）文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容的意思, 故选答案为A。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。4阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Money makes the world go around, yet the best thing in life is free. A penny saved ls a Penny earned, but you get what you pay for. Do you have your

19、 own ideas about spending money wisely? If no, now its a great time to learn how to spend it. Follow the steps below when you are considering buying something you want. How much do you really want? Seeing a $25 gum ball （口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought

20、that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely. Do you still want it a week later? If the thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire （欲望） is. This method works for grown-ups too!

21、How will you pay for it? After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship, but it cost $50. He had $23 in his pocket and he got $1.5 a week from his parents. It would take Ben 18 weeks to save enough money to get the ship. Are there ways to earn money? Ben agreed to wash the d

22、ownstairs windows at $2 each. So he got $10 for himself. Can you get it cheaper? After deciding to buy it, it is necessary for you to look for ways to buy it at lower prices: search for what you want on the Internet or in shops and flea markets （跳蚤市场）. Sometimes you can find the same thing at a much

23、 lower price. If these suggestions work well, you can save a lot of money. You will be a really smart shopper.（1）What should people do first when they have the desire to buy? A.They should think what is the best thing.B.They should learn how to make more money.C.They should consider if they really n

24、eed it.D.They should ask advice from other people.（2）What should you do if you really want to buy something? A.Buy it immediately.B.Buy it after some time.C.Ask your parents to buy it for you.D.See how long the desire of buying it will last.（3）How many downstairs windows would Ben wash if he wanted

25、to get $12? A.Five.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A.Tb explain the reasons of saving money.B.To introduce some tips about earning money.C.To give some advice about buying things wisely.D.To explain how to pay for things.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样成为一个理智的消费者。（1）推断题

26、。根据How much do you really want?Seeing a $25 gum ball （口香糖球） machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it, he thought that it would be exciting for only a day or two. Besides, its impossible for me to chew that much gum, he said wisely.你真的需要多少？可知如果真的有欲望买，那么要考虑是否真的需要它，故选C。（2）推断题。根据Do you still want it a week later?If the thing passes the really-want-it test, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire （欲望） is. This method works for grown-ups too!可知努力等待一段时间看看这个欲望能有多强烈，即欲望能持续多久，故选D。（3）细节题。根据Are there ways to earn money?Ben agreed to wash the downstair