1、全国高考英语复习模拟精选提分测试五解析版2018届全国高考英语复习模拟精选提分测试(五)(解析版)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whom is the man talking to?AA customer.BA waitress.CA cleaner.2How much does the pie cost today?A.10. B.6. C.4.3What does t
2、he man need?AHis sister to call him back.BSomething to eat and drink.CSomeone to take care of his pet.4When will the womans plane leave for Chicago?A8:00. B9:20. C10:00.5What happened to the womans son?AHe didnt get the job he wanted.BHe failed an important exam.CHe was just fired by his company.第二节
3、(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Which place is the hotel closest to?AA shopping mall.BA bank.CA railway station.7How long will it take the man to walk to the hotel?AAbout 11 minutes.BAbo
4、ut 20 minutes.CAbout 30 minutes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What day is it today?AMonday.BWednesday.CThursday.9How much does the man need to pay?A15 pounds.B25 pounds.C30 pounds.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the man telling the woman?AThe guests in the fitness center.BThe business hours in the center.CThe problems
5、 in the locker room.11Whats wrong with the clothes hangers?AThey always get stolen.BThey are not strong enough in winter.CThey have been changed by other people.12What is the womans attitude in the end?ACold.BUnsatisfied.CAccepting.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What does the young man like to do?AVolunteer at
6、a food store.BTravel with his family.CPlay basketball.14Why is the woman worried about the young man?AHis grades are poor.BHe needs new friends.CHe hasnt been doing well in sports.15What has the young man been studying for?AA scholarship.BA test to get into college.CA famous high school.16How often
7、does the young man attend a study group?ATwice a week.BEvery evening.COnce a week.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17How many games has the New Hampshire State womens basketball team won continuously?ASix games.BSeven games.CTen games.18Where was the earthquake?AIn New Hampshire.BIn Ohio.CIn New York.19What happen
8、ed in the car accident?ATwo cars were involved.BOne person managed to escape injury.CThree people were seriously hurt.20Why is the Concord School District raising money?AFor classes.BFor their sports teams.CFor local dog rescues.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳
9、选项。A(2018山东滨州期中)Christmas events in Los AngelesYou wont find snowcovered trees and belowzero temperatures in LA,but there are still plenty of Christmas events and holiday activities to get you involved.Beverly Hills Holiday Lighting CeremonyRodeo Drive,Beverly Hills Sunday December 17,2017During Chr
10、istmas,you can see the twinkling lights anywhere along Rodeo Drive between Santa Monica and Wilshire Boulevards.On weekends throughout the holiday season,you can swing by the Paley Center to meet Santa or board a trolleybus with Mrs Claus.Hollywood Christmas ParadeVarious locations in LA Sunday Dece
11、mber 17,2017Now in its 84th year,the annual Hollywood Christmas Parade will feature floats,balloons,bands and Hollywood stars as they ride in a Ushaped route that begins at Hollywood and Orange and ends up at Sunset and Orange.Reserved seats can be purchased,but free side seating is also available.C
12、ulver City Downtown Holiday Tree Lighting CelebrationMusic Center,Downtown Monday December 18,2017Downtown Culver City lights up the holiday season at Town Square.The city opens the switch on its respectable green tree:a 22foot Rocky Mountain pine with over 7,500 LED lights.Stick around for hot coco
13、a and cookies,along with a special visit from Santa.Park free for two hours in the nearby parking spaces.Angel City Band Holiday Concert and SingAlongPomona Friday December 22,2017Sunday December 24,2017Head over to the Methodist Church to listen and sing along to Christmas classics.The 160member An
14、gel City Band,famous for its classical,pop,world and contemporary,is putting on “Bring on the Joy” its annual holiday concert.So join in on the holiday tradition.21Where should you go to have a bus ride with Mrs Claus?AMethodist Church,Pomona.BTown Square,Culver City.CRodeo Drive,Beverly Hills.DHoll
15、ywood and Orange.22What do you know about the Christmas tree at Town Square?AIts the tallest Christmas tree in the US.BIts collected from Rocky Mountain.CIt offers free drinks and food to visitors.DIt has the most Christmas lights in the city.23If you are a traveler in Los Angeles,you can .Ameet San
16、ta and Mrs Claus throughout the weekBreserve seats to view the Hollywood Christmas paradeCswitch on the green tree by yourselfDsing and dance along with the bandB(2017湖北八校联考一)I was born on the 17th of November 1828,in the village of Nam Ping,which is about four miles southwest of Macao,and is locate
17、d on Pedro Island lying west of Macao,from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide.As early as 1834,an English lady,Mrs Gutzlaff,wife of a missionary to China,came to Macao.Supported by the Ladies Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East,she im
18、mediately took up the work of starting a girls school for Chinese girls,which was soon followed by the opening of a boys school.Mrs Gutzlaffs comprador(买办) happened to come from my village and was actually my fathers friend and neighbor.It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs Gutzlaffs sc
19、hool and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school.It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school,instead of a traditional Confucian school,where my big brother was placed.Most certainly such a step would
20、have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion,taste,and the wants of the country,than to allow me to attend an English school.Moreover,a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion,influence,power and wealth.I can only guess that as foreign communication with Ch
21、ina was just beginning to grow,my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English.In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world.I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me
22、into Mrs Gutzlaffs school.As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life,they were entirely left in the hands of God.24How was the author admitted to Mrs Gutzlaffs school?AThrough his fathers request.BThrough his fathers friends help.CThrough his own efforts at exams.DTh
23、rough Mrs Gutzlaffs influence.25Why did the authors parents put him into an English school?AIt met with Chinese public opinion.BAn English school was more influential.CHe could become a successful interpreter.DForeign trade with China was developing fast.26What did the author think of his parents de
24、cision to put him into an English school?AIt was skeptical. BIt was wonderful.CIt was thoughtful. DIt was mysterious.27What does the underlined word “sequences” in the last sentence probably mean?AResults. BOrders.CSeries. DProgress.C(2018辽宁沈阳交联体期中)Can exercise during childhood protect you against m
25、emory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least.“This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very importantnot just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive(认知的) devel
26、opment during ageing,” says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada.“In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimers symptoms(阿兹海默氏症),possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowiczs team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of
27、one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months laterwhen the rats had reached middle agethe team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Two weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations:exactly the
28、same box in the same room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations,suggesting they couldnt remember which one w
29、as dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when were young,at least for rats,has influence on brain and cognitive healthin the form of better memorieswhen were older,” s
30、ays Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston,who has found that,in humans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.28The study shows that .Aphysical activity is important for physical healthBusing the running wheels is of benefit to the rats growthCphysical activity can prevent huma
31、ns Alzheimers symptomsDthe more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older29How are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes.BBy giving an example.CBy describing the process.DBy showing differences.30What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AExercise. BDevelopment.CBenefit. DStudy.31What is the authors attitude towards the animal study?ANegative. BObjective.CCritical. DDoubtful.D(2017山东济南
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