1、NBU磁带库备份系统的安装步骤软件安装 软件安装主要包括MasterServer、MediaServer、软件的安装。在备份系统中,选择hp做为MasterServer,同时充当MediaServer的角色。为便于管理,确定MasterServer作备份系统的Global Database Host,用于存放所有的配置和备份信息。下面逐一介绍每一种软件的安装过程,软件安装列表见附件三。241 NetBackup DataCenter MasterServer Installition安装前作如下准备工作,在MediaServer安装时也要作同样的准备:连接硬件所有MediaServer/Mas
2、terServer以及带库、磁带机均连接到一台SAN光纤交换机。硬件识别在安装软件之前,要保证系统能够识别磁带机和机械手(只需MasterServer识别机械手)#ioscan fnC tape系统空间安装MasterServer之前,确保系统空间大小:RAM 512Mb安装目录可用空间64Mb/tmp可用空间32Mb系统配置 在备份环境中每台主机都要修改/etc/hosts文件,提供hostname/ip的解析。在MasterServer端的/etc/hosts文件中增加如下内容: 主机IPHp 10.46.0.xxxSUNV880_A10.46.0.132SUNV880_B10.46.0.
3、133 表2 主机/IP-Address对应表 安装步骤如下:step1: pfs_mountd & pfsd 6& pfs_mount -o xlat=unix /dev/dsk/c3t2d0 /cdrom step2:切换到光盘目录 #cd /cdromstep3:执行安装脚本 #./install VERITAS Installation ScriptCopyright 1993 - 2002 VERITAS Software Corporation, All Rights Reserved. Installation Options 1 NetBackup 2 NetBackup Cl
4、ient Software 3 NetBackup Client Java Software q To quit from this scriptChoose an option default: q: 1 /*选则1,安装Server,同时也安装mediaserver 软件The NetBackup and Media Manager software is built for use on hp hardware.Do you want to install NetBackup and Media Manager files? (y/n) y yNetBackup is normally
5、installed in /usr/openv/netbackup.Is it OK to install in /usr/openv/netbackup? (y/n) y y /*确定Netbackup安装目录Media Manager is normally installed in /usr/openv/volmgr.Is it OK to install in /usr/openv/volmgr? (y/n) y y /*确定MediaManager安装目录The hp clients will be loaded.Do you want to load any other NetBa
6、ckup clients onto the server? (y/n) y n /*确定是否安装其他client,server本身已包含client软件,所以选择“n” Enter license key: /*输入NetBackup DataCenter Base licenseAJX6-OPWD-IC6K-3N36-383P-NCNP-PNNR-PPP: NetBackup DataCenter Base product with the following features enabled: Core Frozen Image Services Open Transaction Mana
7、ger has been registered.All additional keys should be added at this time.Do you want to add additional license keys now? (y/n) y y /*输入其他相关license,也可在安装完软件后再输入其他license License Key Utility - A) Add a License Key D) Delete a License Key F) List Active License Keys L) List Registered License Keys H) H
8、elp q) Quit License Key UtilityEnter a letter: Installing NetBackup DataCenter version: 4.5GAIs backupserver the master server? (y/n) y y /*设置主机backupserver作masterserverDo you have any media (slave) servers? (y/n) n y /*设置其他主机作mediaserverEnter the fully qualified name of a media (slave) server (q to
9、 quit)? SUNV880_A Enter the fully qualified name of a media (slave) server (q to quit)? SUNV880_BEnter the fully qualified name of a media (slave) server (q to quit)? qChecking for a bpcd entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding bpcd entry.Original /etc/inetd.conf saved as /etc/inetd.conf.NBU_061103.10:25:0
10、8.Checking for a vnetd entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding vnetd entry.Checking for a vopied entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding vopied entry.Checking for a bpjava-msvc entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding bpjava-msvc entry.Checking /etc/services for the needed NetBackup and Media Manager services.Copying ori
11、ginal /etc/services file to /etc/services.NBU_061103.10:31:32/etc/services to update NetBackup and Media Manager services./etc/services will be updated to add the following entries for NetBackup/Media Manager.bprd 13720/tcp bprdbpcd 13782/tcp bpcdbpdbm 13721/tcp bpdbmvnetd 13724/tcp vnetdvopied 1378
12、3/tcp vopiedbpjobd 13723/tcp bpjobdnbdbd 13784/tcp nbdbdvisd 9284/tcp visdbpjava-msvc 13722/tcp bpjava-msvcvmd 13701/tcp vmdacsd 13702/tcp acsdtl8cd 13705/tcp tl8cdtldcd 13711/tcp tldcdts8d 13709/tcp ts8dodld 13706/tcp odldtl4d 13713/tcp tl4dtsdd 13714/tcp tsddtshd 13715/tcp tshdtlmd 13716/tcp tlmdt
13、lhcd 13717/tcp tlhcdlmfcd 13718/tcp lmfcdrsmd 13719/tcp rsmdTo change these entries modify the file /tmp/services.ov_edited.24848and enter when ready to continue:/etc/services has been updated to contain NetBackup and Media Manager services.To make NetBackup and Media Manager start up automatically
14、when the system isrestarted, the rc.veritas.aix script found in /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies hasbeen placed in the /etc directory, you must modify /etc/inittab to include it.Enter which host will store global device information.(default: backupserver): backupserver /*设置masterserver 作全局设备信息中心To b
15、e able to install the client software the NetBackupprocesses need to be started. Do you want to start theNetBackup processes so client software can be installed? (y/n) y y Starting the NetBackup database manager process (bpdbm). /*启动bpdbm进程以装载client软件Do you want to create policy and schedule example
16、s that you can view or usewhen you are configuring your own policies and schedules? (y/n) yn /*确定是否安装策略模板 Client database indexing reduces the search time when restoringclient files, but it takes about 2% more disk space.Do you want to index the client database files? (y/n) y y /*确定是否采用client index
17、文件The default index level is 9 levels. Use the default? (y/n) y y /*确定 client index levelRunning index_clients process in background mode.Output from the process will be written to /tmp/index_clients.output.Do you want to start the Media Manager device daemon processes? (y/n) y yStarting the Media M
18、anager device daemon processes. /*确定是否启动MediaManager 进程Do you want to start the NetBackup bprd process sobackups and restores can be initiated? (y/n) y yStarting the NetBackup request daemon process (bprd). /*确定是否启动Netbackup 监听进程Done executing NB.instStep4 :确认安装成功 #/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/b
19、p.kill_all关闭所有已启动的NBU进程 #/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup start启动NBU进程 #/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps a查看NBU进程 #/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/jnbSA&启动NBU的java管理界面至此,MasterServer软件安装完毕。NetBackup DataCenter MediaServer Installation MediaServer的安装与MasterServer相类似,以其中一台为例,其他可照仿。安装前作如下准备工作,在MediaSer
20、ver安装时也要作同样的准备:连接硬件将MediaServer 的光纤连接到SAN光纤交换机。硬件识别在安装软件之前,要保证系统能够识别磁带机(只需MasterServer识别机械手)#iostat E 如果用上述命令看不到连接的磁带机,用命令cfgmg重新识别。系统空间安装MasterServer之前,确保系统空间大小:RAM 512Mb安装目录可用空间64Mb/tmp可用空间32Mb系统配置 在备份环境中每台主机都要修改/etc/hosts文件,提供hostname/ip的解析。在MediaServer端的/etc/hosts文件中增加如下内容: 10.46.0.xxx hp-backup
21、server 安装步骤如下:step1: Mount cdrom step2:切换到光盘目录 #cd /cdrom/cdrom0 step3:执行安装脚本 #./install VERITAS Installation ScriptCopyright 1993 - 2002 VERITAS Software Corporation, All Rights Reserved. Installation Options 1 NetBackup 2 NetBackup Client Software 3 NetBackup Client Java Software q To quit from th
22、is scriptChoose an option default: q: 1 /*选则1,安装Server,同时也安装mediaserver 软件The NetBackup and Media Manager software is built for use on RS6000 hardware.Do you want to install NetBackup and Media Manager files? (y/n) y yNetBackup is normally installed in /usr/openv/netbackup.Is it OK to install in /us
23、r/openv/netbackup? (y/n) y y /*确定Netbackup安装目录Media Manager is normally installed in /usr/openv/volmgr.Is it OK to install in /usr/openv/volmgr? (y/n) y y /*确定MediaManager安装目录The RS6000 clients will be loaded.Do you want to load any other NetBackup clients onto the server? (y/n) y n /*确定是否安装其他client
24、,server本身已包含client软件,所以选择“n” Enter license key: /*输入NetBackup DataCenter SAN MediaServer licenseAJX6-OPWD-IC6K-3N36-383P-NCNP-PNNR-PPP: NetBackup DataCenter Base product with the following features enabled: Core Frozen Image Services Open Transaction Manager has been registered.All additional keys s
25、hould be added at this time.Do you want to add additional license keys now? (y/n) y y /*输入其他相关license,也可在安装完软件后再输入其他license License Key Utility - A) Add a License Key D) Delete a License Key F) List Active License Keys L) List Registered License Keys H) Help q) Quit License Key UtilityEnter a letter
26、: qInstalling NetBackup DataCenter version: 4.5GAIs P69WIPSH02 the master server? (y/n) y n /*设置主机backupserver作masterserverWhich host will be the master server :backupserver Checking for a bpcd entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding bpcd entry.Original /etc/inetd.conf saved as /etc/inetd.conf.NBU_061103.1
27、0:25:08.Checking for a vnetd entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding vnetd entry.Checking for a vopied entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding vopied entry.Checking for a bpjava-msvc entry in /etc/inetd.conf: Adding bpjava-msvc entry.Checking /etc/services for the needed NetBackup and Media Manager services.Copyi
28、ng original /etc/services file to /etc/services.NBU_061103.10:31:32/etc/services to update NetBackup and Media Manager services./etc/services will be updated to add the following entries for NetBackup/Media Manager.bprd 13720/tcp bprdbpcd 13782/tcp bpcdbpdbm 13721/tcp bpdbmvnetd 13724/tcp vnetdvopie
29、d 13783/tcp vopiedbpjobd 13723/tcp bpjobdnbdbd 13784/tcp nbdbdvisd 9284/tcp visdbpjava-msvc 13722/tcp bpjava-msvcvmd 13701/tcp vmdacsd 13702/tcp acsdtl8cd 13705/tcp tl8cdtldcd 13711/tcp tldcdts8d 13709/tcp ts8dodld 13706/tcp odldtl4d 13713/tcp tl4dtsdd 13714/tcp tsddtshd 13715/tcp tshdtlmd 13716/tcp
30、 tlmdtlhcd 13717/tcp tlhcdlmfcd 13718/tcp lmfcdrsmd 13719/tcp rsmdTo change these entries modify the file /tmp/services.ov_edited.24848and enter when ready to continue:/etc/services has been updated to contain NetBackup and Media Manager services.To make NetBackup and Media Manager start up automati
31、cally when the system isrestarted, the rc.veritas.aix script found in /usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies hasbeen placed in the /etc directory, you must modify /etc/inittab to include it.Enter which host will store global device information.(default: backupserver): backupserver /*设置masterserver 作全局设备信息中心To be able to install t
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