高二英语高中英语阅读理解练习试题doc.docx

1、高二英语高中英语阅读理解练习试题doc一、高中英语阅读理解1阅读理解 When I was a kid, I was the girl who kept the training wheels on my bike as long as possible. Even my younger sister had got rid of them much earlier than me. But as I began to grow older, this changed. All this happened on the Bike Safety Day. It is supposed to be

2、 a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety. Sounds like fun, right? No. In fact, it caused me to panic. What was I going to say when my friends asked me about my training wheels? With

3、 the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go. This was the first big change Id ever made on my own. I went to my parents and told them all about my dilemma. They were more than happy to help. We went outside and got my bike. Instead of running away and hiding behi

4、nd, I stood in front of my bike and took great pride in my decision as my dad removed the training wheels. I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind cam

5、e into its place. It was crazy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try! My confidence soared. This was going to be the start of a brand new world for me. My accomplishment would carry me forth to new goals and wins. I realized that if I set my mind to something,

6、 I could achieve it.（1）What does the school expect the students to do on Bike Safety Day? A.Have their bikes checked.B.Ride outside for fun.C.Acquire bike safety skills.D.Remove the training wheels.（2）What does the underlined word them (in Paragraph 3)refer to? A.The authors friends.B.The authors pa

7、rents.C.The safety problems.D.The training wheels.（3）What happened when the author finally rode without the training wheels? A.She felt extremely embarrassed.B.Everything turned out to be easy.C.She ended up flat on the ground.D.Her sisters followed her example.（4）What does the author think is neces

8、sary for her to achieve a goal? A.Patience.B.Determination.C.Pressure.D.Concentration.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者学习骑自行车的故事，学会了骑自行车让作者拥有了自信，也让作者意识到决心的重要性。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的”It is supposed to be a fun day at school when all of us kids bring our bikes to school and the school provides

9、us with the opportunity to ride outside and learn proper bike safety.“这应该是一个有趣的一天，在学校，当我们所有的孩子把我们的自行车带到学校，学校为我们提供了在外面骑车的机会，学习适当的自行车安全。可知，学校希望学生在自行车安全日学习自行车安全技能。故选C。 （2）考查代词指代测。根据第三段中的”With the pressure of everyone seeing my training wheels, I determined to let them go.“在每个人都看到我的辅助轮的压力下，我决定不要它们了。可知，在

10、每个人都看到我的训练轮的压力下，我决定不要它们了。由此可见，them指代上文中的training wheels。故选D。 （3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段”I got on and steadied myself. My heart raced but my feet and hands were calm. My dad started to push before my feet even moved and suddenly I was off. The fear faded away and a relaxed mind came into its place. It was cra

11、zy to think how quickly I learned something that took so long for me to even try!“我上了车，稳住自己。我的心怦怦直跳，但手脚却很平静。我的脚还没来得及挪动，爸爸就开始推我，突然我就走了。恐惧消失了，取而代之的是一种放松的心态。想想我花了这么长时间才学会的东西，竟然这么快就学会了，真是疯了!）可知，当作者最终决定不使用辅助轮时，发现结果一切都很容易了。故选B。 （4）考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的”I realized that if I set my mind to something, I could achi

12、eve it.“我意识到，如果我下定决心，我可以实现它。可知，本文主要讲述了作者学习骑自行车的故事，从而意识到决心非常重要。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 Youre probably used to the regular upgrades in our cell-phone networks. There was 2G, which came along in 199l, replaced with 3G in 2001, follow

13、ed by 4G in 2009. Now were hearing about the coming of 5G. But 5G is a much bigger leap than before. 5G, of course, is much faster than 4G in the real world and a 5G phone in a 5G city will enjoy Internet speeds between 9 and 20 times as fast. The arrival of 5G also means enormous leaps forward in c

14、apacityso much that every cell-phone plan will offer cheap, truly unlimited Internet access. The consequences of that are huge, says Sherif Hanna, Qualcomms director of 5G marketing. For example, apps will no longer degrade (降低) your video quality or postpone downloading when youre out of Wi-Fi rang

15、e. In fact, youll probably prefer to do your downloads when youre on cellular (使用流量) because 5G will be much faster than whatever service youve got at home or work. However, not everyone is excited by the 5G development. The new standard gets its speed partly by using existing transmission(传输) frequ

16、encies more efficiently and partly by using the millimeter wave range. Thats a big, juicy line of radio frequencies that are currently underused because millimeter wave is really hard to use, Hanna says. These frequencies are much higher than anything weve used for the cellular, which means they can

17、 offer unbelievable speedbut at the cost of range. Millimeter wave cellular towers have to be about 500 feet apart. Cell carriers not only will have to upgrade all their cell transceivers (called small cells) but will install(安装) a lot more of them as well. Thats why the millimeter wave flavor of 5G

18、, the superfast coverage, will be available only in densely populated cities such as New York and San Francisco. In suburban and rural areas, 5G will bring a speedup of only nine times faster.（1）What advantages does 5G have over previous networks? A.5G is much faster and more convenient.B.5G allows

19、users to download more videos.C.5G can provide better service and news at home.D.5G cell-phone plans are expensive but more accessible.（2）Hannas words in paragraph 3 reflect . A.popularity of the coming of 5GB.easy access to the 5G developmentC.concern about the 5G developmentD.excitement about the

20、5G development（3）What can we learn about 5G according to the text? A.It requires more cellular towers.B.It wont be available in rural areas.C.It wont show speed improvements in suburbs.D.It makes some populated cities even more crowded.（4）Where is the text most likely from? A.A tour brochure.B.A sci

21、ence newspaper.C.A medical magazine.D.An experimental textbook.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了5G网络的一些基本情况。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“But 5G is a much bigger leap than before. 5G, of course, is much faster than 4G in the real world and a 5G phone in a 5G city will enjoy Internet speeds between 9 a

22、nd 20 times as fast.”但5G的发展比以前大得多。当然，在现实世界中，5G比4G快得多，5G城市中的5G手机将享受9到20倍的网速。可知，5G手机的网速将大幅度提高。由此可知，与以前的网络相比，5G更快、更方便。故选A。 （2）考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“However, not everyone is excited by the 5G developmentThats a big, juicy line of radio frequencies that are currently underused because millimeter wave is really

23、hard to use, Hanna says.”汉纳说:“然而，并不是每个人都对5G的发展感到兴奋这是一个巨大的、有趣的无线电频率线，目前还没有得到充分利用，因为毫米波真的很难使用。”可知，汉纳认为并不是每个人都对5G的发展感到兴奋，这种无线电频率线，目前还没有得到充分利用。由此推知，汉纳在第3段中的话反映了对5G发展的担忧。故选C。 （3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Cell carriers not only will have to upgrade all their cell transceivers (called small cells) but will install(安装

24、) a lot more of them as well.”手机运营商不仅要升级他们所有的手机收发器(称为小型小区，还要安装更多的收发器）可知，5G不仅需要手机运营商升级他们所有的手机收发器，还要安装更多的收发器。可推知，5G需要更多的手机基站。故选A。 （4）考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“There was 2G, which came along in 199l, replaced with 3G in 2001, followed by 4G in 2009. Now were hearing about the coming of 5G.”1991年出现的2G, 2001年被3G取代，

25、2009年又出现了4G。现在我们听到了5G的到来。可知，本文主要介绍了5G网络的一些基本情况。5G网络的发展属于科技进步，结合选项可知，本文应该来自科学报纸。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解 Imagine a school where self-awareness is celebrated, students are encouraged to solve maths problems by writing on the walls and applying l

26、earned lessons to real life is more important than homework. These are a few of the concepts that makes Space of Mind School unique. Located in a home built in 1896 in Florida, US, the program serves students in grades 2 through 12 and will accept kindergarten students next year. It also offers an a

27、fter-school program for students who attend traditional schools, as well as evening programs for adults and educators and weekend events for families. There is a different atmosphere from that of a traditional school building. Tables and brightly colored walls are white boards. In the science room,

28、students are studying climate changes at a weather station, while in the music room, a student is solving an equation (等式) with his academic coach while he connects music theory and maths. The daily schedule at the school also stands out. We dont assign boring or exhausting homework. said Space of M

29、ind founder and CEO Ali Kaufman. Instead of homework, we ask that they go home and take a video of themselves applying a lesson they learned or cooking a meal for their family that they learned how to make at school. For lunch, instead of traditional cafeteria dishes such as pizza, the school offers

30、 organic meals made out of products from local gardens and farms. Our students also run a business at the Delray Beach Green Market on Saturdays so they can understand sustainable living practices and how to run a business, Kafman said. We are also the first school program in Florida to start and en

31、d each day with 15 minutes of meditation (冥想), Kaufman said. The positive results we have been seeing in the students from meditation are amazing. We are really about infusing social, emotional and creative skills with academic and life skills.（1）Space of Mind School_. A.assigns no homework.B.urges students to use what they learn.C.teaches students to earn money in class.D