牛津沪教版六年级下 Module 1 Unit 2语法及拓展无答案.docx

1、牛津沪教版六年级下 Module 1 Unit 2语法及拓展无答案学 科英语课题名称6B M1 Unit2 At the airport.语法及拓展教学目标掌握本单元的重点语法重点难点介词in,for；现在完成时Unit2 At the airport. 语法及拓展1、课前回顾单词默写：名词 noun形容词 adj.1. 机场18. 几个2. 洛杉矶3. 手提箱副词 adv.4. 丝绸19. 以前5. T恤衫20. 然而6. 航班7. 乘客动词 v.8. 离开；出发21. 装（箱）9. 伦敦22. 担心10. 注释；提醒23. 带. 到某处11. 手推车24. 不得不 12. 护照13. 登机

2、牌14. 姓名牌15. 美元16. 地址17. 清单2、新课导入读以下课文，完成下面表格：Mr Wang: What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow?Grandma: At three oclock in the afternoon.Mrs Wang: How long does it take to travel to the airport?Mr Wang: It takes about one and a half hours.Mrs Wang: What time should we arrive at the a

3、irport?Mr Wang: The plane ticket says, “All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.” We should arrive at the airport before one oclock in the afternoon.Grandma: Oh no! Well have to stay there for two hours.Mr Wang: Dont worry. There are plenty of shops at the airpo

4、rt.Mrs Wang: What time are we going to leave home tomorrow?Mr Wang: Were going to leave home at eleven thirty in the morning.From： To:Departure Time：Arrival Time：Time to leave home:Time to arrive at the airport:3、新课讲解1. 在机场：at the airport = airfield 坐飞机by air =by plane 航空公司airlines At+小地点： at the st

5、ation, at the railway station, at the bus stop2. 一次去洛杉矶的旅行a trip to Los Angeles 一次到北京的旅行： trip n. take / have / go on a trip to sp. = travel to sp. / go travel(l)ing to sp. 去某地旅游take a two-day trip 两天的旅行3. this/ last/ next Sunday 本周日/ 上周日/ 下周日 this Sunday 用在将来时 this之前无介词4. have been in sp. for + 一段时

6、间 住在某地多久 (现在还在当地)have been to 去过(已经回来) Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.have gone to 去了(还没回来) 5. plan to stay there for two weeks 打算住在那里达两周v. plan, planned, planned , planning plan to do sth. n. have/ make a plan to do sth.6. stay there for 一段时间 呆在那里两星期：stay there for two weeks7.

7、 buy their plane tickets 买了他们的飞机票 buy- bought- boughtbuy (bought) sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.a plane ticket 一张机票buy, make , get, cook, sing sb. sth. = buy, make , get, cook, sing sth. for sb. take, bring, pass, lend, sell sb. sth. = take, bring, pass, lend, sell sth. to sb.buy sb. plenty of T-shirts

8、 and several silk scarves = buy plenty of T-shirts and several silk scarves for sb. 一条真丝围巾 a silk scarf scarf-scarves复数8. several (几个) + 可数名词复数 = a few 几个 a few chicken wings = several chicken wings 几个鸡翅膀plenty of + 可数/不可数名词 大量的 a lot of+ 不可数、可数复数 许多 = lots of a lot of 表示许多，用于肯定句，疑问句和否定句中则要转换为：= muc

9、h + 不可数名词= many + 可数名词复数a small/great number of +可数名词 许多a small /huge amount of +不可数名词 许多e.g.There is plenty of water in the bottle.e.g.There are enough apples for everyone.e.g. I have got a lot of homework today. 9. however但是, 然而 adv. = but 但是however在句子开头要在后面加逗号However, they havent packed their sui

10、tcases yet.But they havent packed their suitcases yet.10. pack their suitcases 把他们的手提箱打包 pack v. 装箱 pack- packed-packed suitcase 手提箱 suit 套装 case 箱子11. get enough space 得到足够的空间 get- got- gotspace 不可数名词 空间 = room12. plenty of space in my suitcase for your clothes and the silk scarves 我的手提箱里用来装你衣服和丝围巾

11、的许多空间silk 丝绸 milk牛奶 写法接近 两个都是不可数名词I havent got too many things 没有太多的东西too many +可数名词 e.g. too many clothesThere are too many cars and buses in the streets. too much +不可数名词 e.g. He has got too much work today. Im afraid you spend too much money on stamps.13. fly, flew, flown, flying v. e.g. fly a kit

12、e fly to Beijing = go to Beijing by plane / air flight n.飞行，航班 e.g. Dad will take the first flight to Tokyo tomorrow. Flight No. ( number ) 航班号14. Let me drive you to the airport tomorrow.let sb. (宾格) do sth. 让某人做某事 反义疑问句 shall we 或者will youmake sb. (宾格) do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. The young mother let / mad

13、e her son dress himself.Let us sing a song for them, will you?Lets sing a song for them, shall we?15. drive sb. to sp. 开车送某人去某地 drive v. 开车 drive, drove, driven, driving driver n. 司机drive sb. to the airport 开车把某人送到机场16. class 舱位等级 n. economy 经济舱 n. 17. arrive v. 到达, 不及物动词 arrive at the airport 到达机场a

14、rrive in + a city / a countryarrive at + the airport / the railway station / the bus stop / school / a small placearrive here / there / home = get to sp. / reach sp. 及物动词arrival n. 到达 arrival (n.) time 到达时间 New arrivals. 新品上市 Exercise: 1). The students arrived _ Hong Kong at 4 oclock yesterday after

15、noon. a. in b. at c. to d. on2). I believe they will _ tomorrow afternoon. a. get b. get to c. reach d. arrive18. depart v. 出发，离开 depart for leave forgo to depart for Tokyo= leave for Tokyo= go to Tokyodepart from sp. 离开某地 depart from Shanghai= leave Shanghaideparture n. 离开，出发 departure time 起飞时间; 离

16、开时间 arrival time 到达时间department n. 部门e.g. I went to Hong Kong last year.=I _ _ Hong Kong last year.=I _ _ Hong Kong last year.19. take, spend, pay, cost用法人花费 spend: spend time money on sth. I spent two hours on this maths problem.spend time money (in) doing sth. They spent a day (in) swimming. 人付钱 p

17、ay: pay for sth. I have to pay for the book lost. pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 pay sb. 付钱给某人。They pay us every month. 物花费cost: 或者it 代词前文出现的名词作主语，后面加多少钱，表示某物花费了某人多少钱。 It takes sb. 时间to do sth. take 表花费必须是it作形式主语开头,什么什么，后面只能加时间的词语，指用掉的时间。 It took them three years to build this road. 问时间: 问大时间：when.? 问具体时间：what

18、time.?20. the plane ticket says：机票上写着 21. all passengers 所有的乘客 passenger n. 乘客 pass v. 经过， 路过 22. two hours before the departure time 在出发时间前两个小时23. before 在。之前 表示时间 后面接句子或单词 before class 上课之前 before ten oclock 在十点之前 before the departure time 在离开时间之前24. have (has) to do sth. 不得不干某事 - (否定) dont (doesn

19、t/ didnt ) have to do sth. have to do = must do have to 含有被迫的意思e.g. It is nine oclock. Im afraid I have to go home. His mother isnt home. He has to look after his baby brother. There was going to be an exam next morning. He had to go over his lessons at home. Tom cant find his pen. He cant write now

20、.He has to buy a new pen.He has to borrow a pen from his friend.He has to look for it everywhere.Mary is ill now.She has to stay in bed.She has to go to hospital.e.g. I lost my bike. I _ buy a new one.否定：I _buy a new one.一般疑问：_ you _buy a new one?25. Dont worry (about sb. / sth. / doing sth.). 不要担心某

21、人/某物/干某事worry n. 担忧 v. 担心 (worried, worried, worrying) worry about worried adj. 担心的e.g. Dont worry / be worried about me, Mum. I can take good care of myself. Dont worry / be worried about your lessons. I will help you. Dont worry / be worried about making mistakes when youre learning English.e.g. D

22、ont _.e.g. He is _ about his homework.e.g. He _ about his son very much then.26.leave, left, left, leaving leave A 离开A地 leave home 离开家 leave for B = go to B 动身去B地 leave for Los Angeles 出发去洛杉矶 leave A for B = go to B from A 离开A地去B地leave rubbish 丢垃圾My father will go to Tokyo from Shanghai tomorrow. =

23、My father will leave _ for _ tomorrow.Key: Shanghai, Tokyo 27. trolley trolleys复数形式 find a trolley 找到一辆手推车28. look at the sign: 看那个标志 look at 表示看的动作see a lot of signs 看到很多标志 see 表示看的结果 （同样用法的还有： listen to -hear; look for-find）29. What does each sign mean? = Whats the meaning of each sign?What doesme

24、an? = What is the meaning of ? 是什么意思？mean (meant, meant) v. meaning n. meaningful adj. 有意义的 meaningless adj. 无意义的30. escalator 手扶电exit v. 退出 n. 出口enter v. 进入 entrance n. 入口inform v.通知 information n. 信息（不可数）31. a passport 一张护照32.a boarding card 一张登机牌 board n. 板 boarding n. 登机go aboard 登机、登船 go abroad

25、 飘洋过海出国去e.g. They have got their boarding cards, they can go _ now. e.g. Many students like to go _ to further their study nowadays.33. a name tag 姓名标签34. bring a camera 带了一个照相机 bring- brought- brought35. get some US dollars 拿了一些美金 write down Aunt Judys address 写下茱迪阿姨的地址 write- wrote- written write

26、down 写下，记下 call Aunt Judy 打电话给茱迪阿姨 call- called-calledput a name tag on the suitcase在手提箱上贴上一张姓名条 put- put- put36. go on a business trip to the U.S.A. 去美国出差go on a business trip to sp. 去某地出差go for a holiday / go to sp for a holiday 去度假 go on a business trip to 去出差business n. busy adj. (busier, busies

27、t) businessman (businessmen) businesswoman (businesswomen)37. write a checklist 写一张核对清单check v. 检查 核查 write a shopping list 购物清单 38. 某地有某物 there be 某地将要有某物 there will be39. 你已经带护照了吗？ Have you brought your passport yet? 40.- Have you yet? Yes, Ive already ./ No, I havent yet.41.The plane ticket says,

28、 “All passengers must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time. ”机票上显示：“所有的乘客必须在出发时间前两小时到达机场。”42.What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow? 明天你的飞机几点出发去洛杉矶？What time are we going to leave home tomorrow? 明天我们几点离开家？43. 现在完成时态(1)构成： have /has +过去分词done/been(2)用法：动作发生在过去，强

29、调现在的结果, 常和already, just, yet 连用already, just用于肯定句 yet用于否定句和疑问句时间状语：now, this week, today, this year, this term since+时间点, for+一段时间; in the past 2 years (在过去的两年里) 有时无明确的时间状语：I have had my lunch. I have already finished reading my books.(3) 否定句：I havent finished reading my books yet.(4)一般疑问： Have you

30、finished reading your books yet?肯定回答 ：Yes, I have (finished reading my books).否定回答：No, I havent (finished reading my books). (5)特殊疑问： How long have you been a teacher? (6) have been to 已去过，已回来 have gone to 已去， 未归 have been in 一直在， 未曾离开 I _ Hong Kong before. I _Shanghai for many years.4、课堂练习I.Choose the best answer: (15%)1. -Have you ever been to Hong Kong? -Yes. I there last July.A. go B. went C.have been D.have gon