CK认证考研资料 张剑黄皮书1995英语分析最终打印版已经打印.docx

1、CK认证考研资料 张剑黄皮书1995英语分析最终打印版已经打印 1 / 27 1995 研究生英语入学考试精讲 1995年试题与分析 Section Use of English Sleep is divided into periods of so-called REM sleep, characterized by rapid eye movements and dreaming, and longer periods of non-REM sleep. 1 kind of sleep is at all well-understood, but REM sleep is 2 to ser

2、ve some restorative function of the brain. The purpose of non-REM sleep is even more 3 . The new experiments, such as these 4 for the first time at a recent meeting of the Society for Sleep Research in Minneapolis, suggest fascinating explanations 5 of non-REM sleep. For example, it has long been kn

3、own that total sleep 6 is 100 percent fatal to rats, yet, 7 _examinations of the dead bodies, the animals look completely normal. A researcher has now 8 the mystery of why the animals die. The rats 9 bacterial infections of the blood, 10 their immune systemsthe self-protecting mechanisrn against dis

4、easehad crashed. 1. A Either B Neither C Each D Any 2. A intended B required C assumed D inferred 3. A subtle B obvious C mysterious D doubtful 4. A maintained B described C settled D afforded 5. A in the light B by virtue C with the exception D for the purpose 6. A reduction B destruction C depriva

5、tion D restriction 7. A upon B by C through D with 8. A paid attention to B caught sight of C laid emphasis on D cast light on 9. A develop B produce C stimulate D induce 10. A if B as if C only if D if only 睡眠分为浅睡阶段（REM）和较长时间的深睡阶段(non-REM)。浅睡阶段伴有快速的眼睛运动和做梦的特征。人们对两个阶段的睡眠都不太了解，不过人们推测，浅睡眠具有一些大脑修复功能。而深

6、睡眠的作用则更更加令人费解。在明尼阿波利斯举行的由睡眠研究协会组织的近期会议上首次描述了一些新实验，类似这样的实验对深睡眠的作用进行了吸引人的阐释。 例如，人们早有所知，完全剥夺睡眠会100使老鼠致命，然而，在检查死亡鼠类的尸体之后，发现这些动物看起来却非常正常。现在，一位研究人员已揭开了这些动物死亡的奥秘。老鼠患了血液细菌感染，就好像它们的免疫系统抵御疾病原体的自我保护机制已崩溃。 Section Reading Comprehension Passage l Money spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of

7、. It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices. By drawing attention to new ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of living. By helping to increase

8、demand it ensures an increased need for labor, and is therefore an effective way to fight unemployment. It lowers the costs of many services: without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much, the price of your television licence would need to be doubled, and travel by bus or

9、 tube would cost 20 per cent more. And perhaps most important of all, advertising provides a guarantee of reasonable value in the products and services you buy. Apart from the fact that twenty-seven Acts of Parliament govern the terms of advertising, no regular advertiser dare promote a product that

10、 fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising. He will not do so for long, for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy 2 / 27 研究生英语入学考试精讲1995 the inferior article more than once. If you see an article c

11、onsistently advertised, it is the surest proof I know that the article does what is claimed for it, and that it represents good value. Advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force I can think of. There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I h

12、eard a well-known television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was drawing excessively fine distinctions. Of course advertising seeks to persuade. If its message were confined merely to informationand that in itself would be difficult if

13、 not impossible to achieve, for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is subtly persuasiveadvertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television personality wants. 11. By the first sentence of the passage the author

14、means that_. A he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertising B everybody knows well that advertising is money consuming C advertising costs money like everything else D it is worthwhile to spend money on advertising 12. In the passage, which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of

15、 advertising? A Securing greater fame. B Providing more jobs. C Enhancing living standards. D Reducing newspaper cost. 13. The author deems that the well-known TV personality is_. A very precise in passing his judgment on advertising B interested in nothing but the buyers attention C correct in telling the difference between persuasion and information D obviously partial in his views on advertising 14. In the authors opinion,_. A advertising can seldom bring material benefit to man by providing infor