1、江西省高三英语下学期第二次教学质量检测试题江西省麻山中学2021届高三英语下学期5月第二次教学质量检测试题注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时
2、,先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a story. B. Watching a new film. C. Writing a detective story.2. What is the mans suggestion?A. Buying
3、 a new refrigerator.B. Putting the refrigerator far away.C. Having the refrigerator fixed.3. What does the man hope to do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Watch a basketball match. C. Rest for a couple of hours.4. What kind of music does the woman like best?A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music.5.
4、How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did Tom do last night?A. He listened to the radio. B. He did
5、his homework. C. He played the piano.7. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does Shelly do?A. A driver. B. A director. C. A reporter.9. What will the man do first?A. Have his car fixed. B. P
6、repare something to eat. C. Meet some singers.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What are the speakers probably doing now?A. Having a meal. B. Shopping. C. Preparing food.11. What is the mans favorite food?A. Carrots. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Fruits.12. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Try the dessert
7、. B. Bake some cakes. C. Balance his diet.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What will John get?A. A bike. B. A toy car. C. A football.14. Who is probably learning Chinese?A. John. B. Jane. C. Jack.15. When will the woman buy the gifts?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.16. Why will the man take the
8、kids to the McDonalds?A. To have lunch. B. To keep a secret. C.To make them quiet.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is Beck Alter?A. An art teacher. B. A student leader. C. The owner of Penny.18. When will Penny be tested?A. When she is 30 days old.B. When she is 49 days old.C. When she is 79 days old.1
9、9. In which classes will the students write diaries for Pennys website?A. English and art. B. English and geography. C. Speech and communication.20. What will the students in life skills class do for Penny?A. Take care of Penny. B. Train Pennys personality. C. Help run the Internet page.第二部分 阅读理解(共两
10、节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to PrincetonPrinceton University is a vibrant community of scholarship and learning that enrolls students of all backgrounds and interests. Established in 1746, Princeton is the fourth-oldest college in the United S
11、tates and is an independent institution that provides undergraduate and graduate instruction in the arts and humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering. As a renowned research university, Princeton seeks to achieve the highest levels in the discovery and spread of knowledge and u
12、nderstanding. Meanwhile, Princeton is distinctive among research universities in its commitment to undergraduate teaching.Campus LifeA vast range of cultural educational, athletic and social activities are available to Princeton students. Getting involved in campus life is the quickest way to become
13、 a part of the University community, and to create ones own Princeton experience. Campus life activities are built around the concepts of encouraging each community member to display his or her talents and to learn to respect all members of our community.LibraryPrinceton University Library consists
14、of the Firestone Library and nine buildings across campus. The librarys collections include more than 8 million books and impressive rare books, prints and other materials that require special handling. The librarys extensive electronic resources include databases and journals, images and digital ma
15、ps. Exhibitions from the librarys rich collections are free and open to the public.Aid ProgramOur aid program is designed to encourage all qualified studentsregardless of financial circumstances to consider applying for admission to Princeton. Any family, who feels they need help to pay for a Prince
16、ton education is welcome to apply for aid.For more information, please visit: http:/www.princeton.edu.21. What makes Princeton University outstanding among research universities?A. Its longest history. B. Its higher level in discovery.C. Its undergraduate teaching. D. Its wide range of institutions.
17、22. What can you enjoy as a Princeton University student?A. Free undergraduate education. B. Free membership of sports clubs.C. Access to rare books and databases. D. The quickest way to show the talents.23. The aid program of Princeton University is intended for _.A. qualified students to pay for P
18、rincetonB. any student from low-income familiesC. every student admitted into university D. graduated students majoring in FinanceBDr. Nancy Roman, born in 1925, who was celebrated as a pioneer for female scientists and had advanced the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, died on Dec 25, 2018.When
19、 Nancy Roman asked for permission to take a second algebra(代数) course in high school, a teacher demanded to know “what lady would take mathematics instead of Latin”. In college, a professor admitted that he often tried to prevent women from majoring in physics but Nancy stuck to it. And after receiv
20、ing Doctor s degree in astronomy, she found a professional home at NASA(美国宇航局). In 1959, Dr. Roman became the first chief of astronomy at NASA.headquarters, a role that made her one of the agencys first female leaders.Dr Roman spent much of her career helping develop, fund and promote technology tha
21、t would help scientists see more clearly beyond Earths atmosphere. But her most well-known work was perhaps leading to design the Hubble Space Telescope, the first major telescope to be sent into space for the purpose of gathering photographs and data from the universe. She was, therefore, named as
22、“the mother of Hubble”.“She made it possible to get the early telescope up into space to learn what needed to be learned,” said science historian Bob Zimmerman and her hard-nosed nature helped get the telescope built.The telescope did not launch until 1990, a little more than a decade after Dr Roman
23、 retired, but when it did, its photographs of the universe thrilled the world. “I am glad,” she once told Science, “I ignored the people who told me that I could not be an astronomer.”24. What can we conclude from the teachers reaction to Nancy Romans application for taking a second algebra course?A
24、. The teacher doubted it. B. The teacher didnt care about it.C. The teacher accepted it at once. D. The teacher was strongly against it.25. What was the most famous achievement of Nancy Romans work?A. She was one of the founders of NASA.B. She proved the black hole really existed.C. She was the firs
25、t female astronomer in the world.D. She led to design the Hubble Space Telescope.26. When did Dr. Nancy Roman probably retire?A. In 1969. B. In 1979. C. In 1990. D. In 2000.27. What can we learn from Dr. Nancy Romans words in the last paragraph?A. She was very proud of what she had done for the coun
26、try.B. She thought highly of the people who hadnt believed her.C. She was delighted to have become an astronomer in spite of the prejudice on her.D. She had hard-nosed nature and never cared about other peoples opinions.CThere is such a group of singers in the western musical circle at present, who
27、enter the business as online celebrities(名人) and then become top idols and giant stars globally. They become popular for their videos online and then they are discovered by talent agents and gradually cause huge storms in the musical circle. For example, Troye Sivan, a singer who is nicknamed “chuoy
28、e”, became popular on Youtube from an early age.As a popular video sharing website, YouTube has given rise to plenty of stars, creating a new celebrity culture. Providing a platform where anyone can post videos, Youtube presents the opportunity for anyone to achieve fame by simply uploading a short
29、video. Sivan has been making Youtube videos since he was 12 to show his singing talent. In the digital age, Sivan has already developed large devoted audience online and his sensitive video blogs have earned him extreme popularity.A survey has showed that US teenagers are more attracted with YouTube
30、 stars, which is a surprising result. YouTube stars are judged to be more attractive, outstanding and related than traditional stars. Looking at the survey comments and feedback, teens enjoy a close and real experience with YouTube celebrities, who arent carefully directed by design. Teens also say
31、they appreciate YouTube stars sense of humor and risk-taking spirit, which are often limited by Hollywood stars. As a result, singers who make their first show in the traditional way no longer have a complete advantage in front of the audience. Online platforms open up a lot of doors for people. They become the best place to be discovered.28. How do online celebrities become popular?A. By acting in Hollywood.B. By writing blogs on the website.C. By posting their videos online and gain recognition.D. By meeting audience across the country.29. Why does the writer mention Tro
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