高考英语试题及答案北京安徽卷.docx

1、高考英语试题及答案北京安徽卷2001年普通高等学校春季招生全国统一考试(北京、安徽卷) 英语 National Matriculation English Test (NMET 2001) 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟。 第一卷(三大题，共95分) I. 单项填空(共25小题，每小题1分;满分25分) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 例：have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是C。 b A.doubt B.trouble C.club D.lab 2.cousin A.ought B.

2、plough C.June D.rush 3.worthy A.health B.further C.cloth D.through 4.curtain A.fruit B.order C.firm D.nervous 5.height A.eight B.ceiling C.fight D.lift 6.-Write to me when you get home. -_ A.I must B.I should C.I will D.I can 7.Would you slow down a bit, please? I cant_you. A.keep up with B.put up w

3、ith C.make up to D.hold on to 8._ at the door before entering please A.Knocked B.To knock C.Knocking D.Knock 9.The men will have to wait all day_ the doctor works faster. A.if B.unless C.whether D.that 10.Mr Smith, theres a man at _ front door who says he has_news for you of great importance. A.the;

4、不填 B.the;the C.不填;不填 D.不填;the 11.John said hed been working in the office for an hour, _ was true. A.he B.this C.which D.who 12.Hundreds of jobs_ if the factory close. A.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose 13.If this dictionary is not yours,_can it be? A.what else B.who else C.which elses D.w

5、ho elses 14.-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? -Yes, I gave it to her_I saw her. A.while B.the moment C.wuddenly D.once 15.Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. I _ my mum. A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken 16.-Why havent you bought any butter? -I _to but I forgot

6、 about it. A.liked B.wished C.meant D.expected 17.A new cinema_here. They hope to finish it next month. A.will be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built 18.I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_it was? A.where B.what C.how D.which 19.Many people have helped with canned f

7、ood, however, the food bank needs_for the poor. A.more B.much C.many D.most 20.Have a good rest, you need to _your energy for the tennis match this afternoon. A.leave B.save C.hold D.get 21._late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm. A.To sleep B.Sleeping C.Sleep D.Having slept 22.In that case,

8、there is nothing you can do_than wait. A.more B.other C.better D.any 23.I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an)_trick. A.ordinary B.easy C.smart D.simple 24.One learns a language by making mistakes and _them. A.correct B.correcting C.corrects D.to correct 25._can you expect to

9、 get a pay rise. A.With hard work B.Although work hard C.Only with hard work D.Now that he works hard 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 People do not analyse every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time thcy had a 26 proble. They often accept the opini

10、on or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 27 ;they try to find a solution by trial and error 28 .，when all of these methods 29 ，the person with a problem has to start analysing. There are six 30 in analysing a problem. 31 the person must recognise that there is a problem. Fo

11、r example, Sams bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does.Sam must 32 that there is a problem with his bicycly. Next the person must 33 the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 34 the parts that are wrong. Now

12、the person sust look for 35 that will make the problem clearer and lead to _36 solutions. For example, suppose Sam 37 that his bike does not work because there is some thing wrong with the brakes. 38 .he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 39 his friends at the bike shop, or l

13、ook at his brakes crefully. After 40 the problem, the person should have 41 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 42 ，his suggestions might be：tighten or loosen the brakes; but new brakes and change the old ones. In the end ,one 43 seems to be the solution 44 the problem. Somet

14、imes the _45_ idea comes quite 46 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 47 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 48 hits on the solution to his proble:he：he must_49_the brake. Finally the solution is 50 .Sam doe

15、s it and dinds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem. 26.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common 27.A.practice B.thinking C.understanding D.help 28.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However 29.A.fail B.work C.change D.develop 30.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders 31.A.First

16、 B.Usually C.In general D.Most importantly 32.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see 33.A.judge B.find C.describe D.face 34.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover 35.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information 36.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special 37.A.hopes B.argues C.decides D.suggests 38.A.In other

17、words B.Once in a while C.First of all D.At this time 39.A.look for B.talk to C.agree with D.depend on 40.A.discussing B.settling down C.comparing with D.studying 41.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless 42.A.secondly B.again C.also D.alone 43.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery 44.A.w

18、ith B.into C.for D.to 45.A.next B.clear C.final D.new 46.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often 47.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden 48.A.fortunately B.easily C.clearly D.immediately 49.A.clean B.separate C.loosen D.remove 50.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.accepted III.阅读理解(共25小题。A节每小题2分，B节每

19、小题1分;满分45分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Every year thousands of tourists visit Pompeii, Italy. They see the sights that Pompeii is famous for-its stadium(运动场)and theatres, its shops and restaurants. The tourists do not, however, see Pompeiis people. They do not see them because Pompeii has no peo

20、ple. No one has lived in Pompeii for almost 2000 years. Once, Pompeii was a busy city of 22000 people. It lay at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, a grass-covered volcano(火山).Mount Vesuvius had not erupted (喷发)for centuries, so the people of Pompeii felt safe. But they were not. In August of AD 79, Mount

21、Vesuvius erupted. The entire top of the mountain expolded, and a huge black cloud rose into the air. Soon stones and hot ash began to fall on Pompeii. When the eruption ended two days later, Pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and alhes. Almost all of its people were dead. For centuries, Pomp

22、eii lay buried under stone and ash.Then, in the year 1861, an Italian scientist named Ginseppe began to uncover Pompeii. Slowly, carefully, Ginseppe and his men dug. The city looked almost the same as it had looked in AD 79. There were streets and fountains, houses and shops. There was a stadium wit

23、h 20000 seats. Perhaps the most important of all, there were evryday objects, which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in Pompeii. Many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom, so we know that the people of Pompeii liked wine. They liked bread, too; metal bread pans wer

24、e in every bakery. In one bkery there were 81 round, flat loaves of bread- a type of bread that is still sold in Italy today. Tiny boxes filled with a dark, shiny peoder tell us that women likde to wear eye-makeup. Ginseppe has died, but his work continues. One-fourth has not been uncovered yet. Sci

25、entists are still digging, still making discoveries that draw the tourists to Pompeii. 51.Why do large numbers of people come to Pompeii each year? A.To visit the volcano B.To shop and eat there. C.To watch sports and plays D.To see how Pompeiians lived. 52.Why had so many Pompeiians remained by vol

26、canic Mount Vesuvius? A.The city nearby offered ll kinds of fun. B.The area produced the finest wine in Italy. C.Few people expected the volcano to erupt again. D.The mountain was beautiful and covered with grass. 53.Why did the city uncovered look almost the same as it had looked in AD 79? A.Becaus

27、e Ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully. B.Because the city was buried alive and remained untouched. C.Because scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects. D.Because nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted. 54.What do we know about the Pompeiians who

28、 lived 2000 years ago? A.They lived more or less the same as Italians now do. B.They liked women wearing all kinds of makeup. C.They enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating. D.They went back to Pompeii after the eruption in AD 79.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 B When I was a boy, I belonged to th

29、e Boy Scouts(童子军)，so I used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which I have never been able to explain. We were camping in a place above a river. After arriving, we all rushed down to the river had a swim. Standing by the river, we noticed that it was surrounded(环绕)by cliffs (悬崖

30、).If someone wanted to reach the river at this point, he had to walk past our camp. Several days later, the scoutmaster had to he away for a day. That afternoon, we had supper early. We were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when a man walked past and went down towrds the river. We all felt that this man looked very strange, but, because each of us was afraid of looking very stupid, no o