学年Unit3 Sports and fitness 训练卷二.docx

1、学年Unit3 Sports and fitness 训练卷二2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit3 Sports and fitness英 语 （二）（本卷满分100分）一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）AAs Simon Kindleysides, 34, took his first step in the London Marathon in April, he felt as if magic was in the air.“As we were walking toward the first mile, we actually started joining

2、all the runners,” he said. “Everyone was on the streets, cheering, and that was a magical moment.” As time went on, the crowds and other racers spread around. Kindleysides and his team of eight supporters continued walking.Kindleysides, who is paralyzed(瘫痪的) from the waist down and typically uses a

3、wheelchair, was equipped with an exoskeleton(体外骨骼) to help him walk. His supporters walked with him to change the batteries in his exoskeleton so he could keep moving.In 2013, Kindleysides was diagnosed with a brain tumor (肿瘤) that was growing in a way that pressed on certain nerves, leading to him

4、losing feeling in his legs. He was told he would never walk again. Before his paralysis, the London-based singer and dancer had “always wanted to run a marathon,” he said, but he never made the plan to do so until this year.During the London Marathon, the last two miles were the hardest. “At that po

5、int, I was exhausted. It was freezing cold, and I was hurting emotionally,” Kindleysides said. But he kept going. “I didnt want to let people down. I had a team of eight, and I was raising money for The Brain Tumour Charity,” he said. “I didnt want to let them down, myself down, and I thought if I w

6、ould get this far, I would have to continue.” So he continued and made history as the first paralyzed man to complete the London Marathon on foot.Then, recovering at home, he shared his accomplishment with his three children. “They used to say Im the only dad in their whole school whos in a wheelcha

7、ir, and now they say Im their dad, the only one who has walked a marathon,” he said.Kindleysides is training to complete three more marathons next year, including the London Marathon again.1. Why did Kindleysides supporters accompany him all the way?A. To help change the batteries. B. To inspire him

8、 as a team.C. To guide him along the road. D. To assist him with the wheelchair.2. What caused Kindleysides disability?A. An operation on his brain for the tumor.B. An accident in the previous marathon.C. Some nerves produced out of the tumor.D. The pressure from the brain tumor on the nerves.3. Wha

9、t partly supported Kindleysides to finish the hardest two-mile race?A. The prize money for the winner. B. The strong desire to recover.C. The kindness to help the charity. D. The belief to beat others.4. What can we learn about Kindleysides?A. He was once a successful actor.B. He is ambitious for jo

10、ining in London marathons once more.C. His children feel a pity for him in the wheelchair now.D. He was the first disabled man to complete the London Marathon.BSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you

11、 should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its course

12、s(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today

13、. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can

14、make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional

15、health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, its free.5. Which of the following is resource-hungry sport?A. Swimming in ocean. B. Cycling

16、 in a gym.C. Running on a running machine. D. Playing golf outdoors.6. Which of the following words can best show how to make our choice of sport?A. Fit. B. Green.C. Friendly. D. Free.7. How does the author prove his idea?A. By giving examples. B. By explaining reasons and results.C. By experimentin

17、g. D. By comparison.8. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A. Keep Fit and Get in Touch with NatureB. Power Walking Environment-friendly SportC. Go Green While Doing SportsD. Effects of Sports on Environment二、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）With busy schedules and limited hours of dayli

18、ght, some runners find their only time to run is in the darkness of early morning or evening. _9_. But if you have to run at night or in the early morning, make sure to follow these guidelines. Choose a Well-lit(灯光明亮的) RouteIt might not be your favourite route to run, but the most well-lit route is

19、your first choice. _10_ and youll always be able to see the road and avoid potential hazards. Always Run Against TrafficIts easier to avoid cars if you can see them coming. Avoid busy roads and those with no shoulders or sidewalks. Run With a Friend_11_. If possible, try to never run alone. If youre

20、 running alone, let someone know the route youre running and approximately(大约地) how long you will be out. Watch Out for Bikes and RunnersEven if youre running on a path or in a park with no cars, always be aware of other runners and cyclists. _12_. This advice applies to running in both daylight and

21、 darkness. Put Away Your MusicMake sure you leave your radio, MP3 player, or iPad at home. _13_. You cant hear oncoming cars, cyclists yelling to move, dogs, or any other potential threat.A. Oncoming cars see you betterB. Theres strength and safety in numbersC. Running in daylight is always a safer

22、choiceD. A headlamp is also an essential item for runnersE. Before you stop or turn around, make sure your path is clearF. Cutting off your sense of hearing leaves you at a disadvantageG. Put your drivers license in your pocket or wear an ID tag on your shoe三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）His palms(手掌) were swe

23、ating. The sun was as hot as the 14 he faced today at the National Junior Olympics. The pole was 15 at 17 feet, three inches higher than his personal best. Michael Stone faced the most 16 day of his pole-vaulting(撑杆跳) career.In his childhood, he used to have dreams about flying, 17 he would be runni

24、ng down a country road, racing between golden wheat fields. At one point, he would take a 18 and then lift 19 the ground, soaring(高飞) like an eagle. This _20_about flying was put to 21 training by Michaels father and coach, who _22_hard work and sweat. If you want something, work for it.All of Micha

25、els vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work. A 23_ would get him second place, but Michael would not allow himself the 24 of not winning.He knew it was time for his 25 jump. Having 26 off the nervousness from his legs, he began to stretch out his arms and upper body. He carefully pick

26、ed up his pole, his heart beating 27 . The running track 28 him felt like the country road he used to dream about. Visions of the golden wheat fields 29 his thoughts. The air around him was the purest and freshest he had ever 30 . Michael was soaring like an eagle in his dreamsLying on his back with

27、 that wonderful hot sun on his face, he 31 he could see in his minds eye the 32 on his mothers face. He knew his dad was probably smiling too, 33 laughing. With all the media attention, Michaels life would never be the same. It wasnt just because he set a new world record. It was simply because Mich

28、ael Stone is blind.14. A. examination B. competition C. struggle D. argument15. A. set B. broken C. kept D. designed16. A. energetic B. attractive C. difficult D. interesting17. A. what B. how C. which D. where18. A. breath B. rest C. walk D. look19. A. against B. to C. on D. off20. A. hope B. imagi

29、nation C. dream D. wish21. A. strict B. occasional C. basic D. spiritual22. A. took over B. believed in C. called off D. turned on23. A. run B. miss C. step D. push24. A. thought B. goal C. mind D. opinion25. A. another B. first C. next D. final26. A. put B. given C. shaken D. cut27. A. regularly B.

30、 wildly C. suddenly D. normal28. A. above B. beside C. below D. within29. A. shaped B. confused C. filled D. attracted30. A. seen B. tasted C. noticed D. sensed31. A. said B. knew C. predicted D. understood32. A. tears B. sweat C. sadness D. smile33. A. even B. or C. still D. yet四、单句语法填空（每小题2分，共24分）

31、34. Mikes new house is like a huge castle, (compare) with his old one.35. The (positive) an article is on the Internet, the more likely it is to be shared.36. The editor cut much of the repetition and thus saved many pages.37. It was the culture, rather the language, _ made it hard for him to adapt to the life abroad.38. The teacher (stress) that the students should not leave out any important details while retelling the story.39. In order to have a good health, my grandpa enjoys (jog) every morning.40. I knew I wanted to make a (different) in the world some