南京市盐城市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

1、南京市盐城市届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第二次模拟考试英 语 试 题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每

2、段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. About 3:30. B. About 4:00. C. About 4:30.2. What does the man mean?A. He will send someone right away.B. The woman can call later that day.C. He is going to repair the pipe later.3. Why are they collecting money?A. To buy a gift for Jenny.B. To pay for the ticket to

3、 Nanjing.C. To get some cash for the man.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The apartment is too small.B. The apartment is available.C. The apartment is in perfect condition.5. Who is the man looking for?A. His classmate. B. His teacher. C. His brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对

4、话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do the speakers still need?A. A tent. B. A flashlight. C. A sleeping bag.7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a campsite. B. In a store. C. At hom

5、e.高三英语第1页共12页 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many people are there in the Taylors family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.9. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The Taylors dont like Paul.B. Paul likes reading English magazines.C. English is not Pauls native language.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10. How long was the ma

6、n in Spain?A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For one month.11. What does the woman say about Ryan Air?A. Its not a first-rate airline.B. It offers quality customer service.C. It says no to 10-kilogram baggage.12. How much did the man pay for his flight?A. 60. B.70. C.80.13. What did the man do t

7、o reduce the weight of his bag?A. He threw away some valueless things.B. He moved some items to his jacket pockets.C. He took his jacket out of his heavy bag.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What kind of job does Edward do?A. An actor. B. A director. C. A writer.15. What is the woman probably doing?A. Interview

8、ing a movie star.B. Hosting a television show.C. Discussing teenage problems.16. What did James Dean do at college in California?A. He first acted in plays.B. He did more stage acting.C. He got seriously into acting.17. What do we know about James Dean from the conversation?A. He made numerous popul

9、ar movies.B. He has long been a legendary figure.C. He was best at acting in Hollywood tragedies.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did these scientists win the Nobel Prize in medicine?A. They created a great nervous system in a rats brain.B. They noticed the mapping ability dozens of years ago.C. They disco

10、vered how the brain knows the bodys location.19. Whats the relationship between May-Britt and Edvard?A. Teacher and student. B. Professor and assistant. C. Husband and wife.20. Who will get half of the prize money?A. John. B. May-Britt. C. Edvard.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读

11、下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. He hasnt got any hobbies，_ you call watching TV a hobby.A. when B. if C. unless D. since【答案】C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。【解析】句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你将看电视称为爱好的话。when当时候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断。故选C。22. With this New Year_ new challenges.一Sure. Global econom

12、y remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle.A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. come【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态和倒装句的用法。【解析】句意：-新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。-当然。全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家继续争斗。介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选D。23. It is reported that the Shanghai auto show stops using models. How about you

13、rs?We will_.A. follow suit B. sink or swim togetherC. set eyes on it D. get to the bottom of it【答案】A【命题立意】考查固定短语的用法。【解析】句意为：据报道上海车展停止用人模。你们的呢？我们将仿效的。Follow suit仿效（某人）；sink or swim together同舟共济；set eyes on it第一次看见，注意到，如：Everyone keeps talking about Patrick,But Ive never set eyes on the man.大家一直都在谈论派特

14、利克，但我从来没见过这个人。get to the bottom ofit找到起因；挖出祸根。故判断选A。24. Do you think he is the only person for the job?Im not quite sure but hell prove_ to the task.A. equal B. essential C. special D. superior【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】句意：-你认为他是唯一一个适合这项工作的人。-我不确定，但是他会证明他能胜任这项工作。be equal to the task胜任工作。equal平等的；essent

15、ial重要的，必需的；special特殊的，专门的；superior优于的。故判断选A。25. As the dark horse, Chinas football team swept into the quarterfinals_ it lost to host country Australia.A. as B. what C. that D. where【答案】D【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意：中国队作为黑马队一举进入四分之一决赛，这场比赛里，输给了东道主澳大利亚队。由于空前是名词，再看下面选项，可以确定这是定语从句。分析从句，主谓结构，不缺主语和宾语，因此从关系副词中选

16、。而quarterfinals是表示相当于地点的，定语从句中缺少地点状语故用where，故判断选D。26. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles, Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_ the top three outside.A. claimed B. to be claimed C. claiming D. being claimed【答案】C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄罗斯成为（大陆）以外的前三甲。Hong Kong, the U.S.

17、 and Russia是claim的动作执行者，应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。27. It might have_ your notice but I am very busy at the moment.A. quit B. neglected C. escaped D. denied【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：可能没注意到你的通知，但我现在正忙。quit放弃；neglect忽略；escape逃脱；denied拒绝。escape逃脱，未注意到。如：No detail was too small toescapeher attention再小的细

18、节都逃不过她的眼睛。故判断选C。28. He abandoned teaching_ a career as a musician.A. in favor of B. in terms of C with regard to D. with reference to【答案】A【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】句意：他放弃教学以有利于作为音乐家的职业。in favor of以有利于，支持，赞成；in terms of根据，依而言； with regard to关于，说起；with reference to提及，参考。故判断选A。29. The frozen waterfall has at

19、tracted floods of tourists to_ the natural beauty.A. cherish B. admire C. observe D. discover【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意：冰冻的瀑布吸引了大量游客欣赏自然美景。cherish珍贵；admire欣赏，赞赏；observe观察；discover发现。故判断选B。30. Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu?Of course. Their love story was_ as an example for hundreds of yea

20、rs in China.A. taken up B. kept up C. picked up D. held up【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：-你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗？-当然。在中国上百年来，他们的爱情一直作为典范而传送着。hold up as an example奉为楷模。Take up占用；keep up保持；pick up捡起。故判断选D。31. Estella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the_ of the daylight quite con

21、fused me.A. trend B. rush C. crash D. increase【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：Estella用蜡烛给我指路。当她打开侧门时，强烈的日光让我模糊不清。the rush of the daylight强烈的日光。trend趋势；crash坠毁；increase增加。故判断选B。32. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_ a lot of enjoyment in it.A. is B. w

22、as C. were D. would be【答案】A【命题立意】考查主谓一致和时态的用法。【解析】句意：如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化，他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣。主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，但realize的宾语从句说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。故判断选A。33. My voice was so little and the shop owner had to bend down to hear_ I wanted to buy.A. what it was B. it was what C. what it was that D. what was that【答

23、案】C【命题立意】考查强调句型的用法。【解析】我的声音太小了以致于店主弯下腰来听我确实想买什么。Hear后的宾语从句使用的强调句型，强调的是what，宾语从句应用陈述语序。故判断选C。【举一反三】高考中强调句型考查热点 考点一：强调句型的基本结构：强调句型“It is / was + 被强调的成份 + that + 其他成份”用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成份。that只起连接作用，不作成份，但不能省略。有时强调的部分比较特殊，如主语从句、状语从句、名词、不定式短语、V-ing的复合结构等。如：It was in the library that I saw her yesterday. 我昨天正

24、是在图书馆见到她的。考点二：特殊句式中的强调句型（1）如果强调的是特殊疑问句中的疑问词，表示“到底”、“究竟”等语气时，就用如下结构：（2）“特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that + 该句的其余部分”。如：How is it that you usually go to work? 你通常是怎样去上班的？（3）在强调“not. until”结构中由until所引导的短语（或从句）作时间状语时，要用固定的强调句型：“It + is / was + not until. + that + 该句的其余部分”，that所引导的从句中的谓语动词用肯定式。如：His father di

25、dnt come back from work until 12 oclock. = It was not until 12 oclock that his father came home form work. 直到12点他的爸爸才下班回家。考点三：强调句型与时间状语从句、定语从句的判断。 强调句型要注意和it代表时间、距离、温度、自然现象、具体事物或人物等时所构成的各种句型的区别。试比较： It was on March 1 that I had my hair cut. (强调句) It was March 1 when I had my hair cut. (后面是定语从句) 判断是否

26、是强调句，可采用“还原法”。如果还原为一般句式后，句子各种成份完整，则是强调句。否则不是。如第一句可还原成：I had my hair cut on March 1.考点四：偶尔考查谓语动词的强调句式。 英语中常用助动词do、does或did强调谓语，一般用在肯定句和否定句中。如： He did go to the airport yesterday, but he did not find you. 他昨天确实去了机场，但他真地没有找到你34. Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_ to make all along.A. had died B.

27、died C. was dying D. had been dying【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：史密斯先生向我不断练习一个他一直就渴望做的演讲。本句正常语序是：Mr. Smith let off the speechupon me。Let off本意是：开枪，这里引申为“不断练习”，upon表示说话的对像。看四个选项，可以断定这是考查时态。考查时态，一看时态标志词，二看动作的先后顺序。时态标志词allalong，这是进行时的标志，一般还有the whole day/night, all the ime等；let off动作发生在过去。先后顺序：先准备演讲die to

28、make the speech，然后是letoff的过去的动作，所以die to这个动作是发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成进行时。be dying to do sth非常渴望做某事。故判断选D。35. Do you know the newly appointed CEO? -_.A. Ill check it B. Only that there is oneC. More often than not D. It will come to me【答案】B【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。【解析】句意：-你认识新任CEO吗？-我只知道有这么个人。B项是省略句，原句是：I only(know)th

29、atthereisone.A项意为我要核查一下。C项意为-常常。D项意思要结合不同语境来确定，可翻译为：我会得到它。故判断选B。第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Why do young adult children become independent so much later than they did in 1970，when the average age of independent living was 21? Why have reduced class

30、sizes and increased per-pupil expenditures (花销）not 36 higher academic achievement levels? Why is the mental health of todays kids so poor when 37 with that of children in the 1960s and before? Why do todays 38 become defensive when told by teachers that their children have misbehaved in school?The a

31、nswer in two words: parental 39 . Those two words best summarize the 40 between “old” child raising and new, post-1960s parenting. Then, the overall philosophy was that parents were not to be 41 involved with their kids. They were available 42 crisis, but they stood a (an) 43 distance from their kids and allowed them to experience the benefits of the trial-and-error process. It was the childs 44 , back then, to keep his or her parents from getting