1、考点1 单项填空高考题库高考题库一、 单项填空(语法和词汇知识)(一) 名词和主谓一致(二) 冠词(三) 代词(四) 介词(五) 形容词和副词(六) 动词和动词短语(七) 情态动词和虚拟语气(八) 时态和语态(九) 非谓语动词(一十) 名词性从句(十一)定语从句(十二)连词和状语从句(十三)省略、倒装和强调(十四)情景交际二、 完形填空(一) 记叙文(二) 说明文(三) 夹叙夹议文(四) 议论文三、 阅读理解(一) 科普知识类(二) 广告宣传类(三) 政治经济类(四) 人物传记类(五) 文化教育类(六) 社会生活类(七) 环境保护类(八) 文学艺术类四、 书面表达(写作)(一) 提纲作文(二)
2、 图画作文/漫画作文(三) 图表作文(四) (半)开放作文五、 特有题型【考点1】 单项填空(语法和词汇知识)(一) 名词和主谓一致2009年高考题1.(09安徽31) China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization. A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge2.(09福建29) The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public
3、without any when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration3.(09湖北25)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building. A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character4.(09湖北26)In our class, when the bell rang a
4、nd the teacher closed his book, it was a _ for everyone to stand up. A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure5.(09江西23) The _ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into _ car. A. girls; Toms B. girls; Toms C. girls; Toms D. girls; Toms6.(09海南32) Encourage your c
5、hildren to try new things, but try not to them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push7.(09山东29)He says that my new car is a _ of money.Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lack B. load C. question D. waste8.(09陕西20)Form their _ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a bette
6、r view of the city.A. stage B. position C. condition D. situation9.(09天津1)Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late .A. tradition B. convenience C. habit D. leisure10.(09浙江6)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. access B. pass
7、age C. way D. approach【答案】1-5AADAC 6-10DDBCA2008年高考题1.(08安徽24) To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our _” A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices2.(08福建32) Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or
8、 even simply hang out for a while? A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion3.(08江苏25)I cant repair these until tomorrow, Im afraid.Thats OK, theres _.A. no problem B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no hurry4.(08江苏28)Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?Because the old one has been damaged _.A. beyond reac
9、h B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond description5.(08山东34)I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _.A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business6.(08江西27)Shall we go out for a walk?Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. moment B. situati
10、on C. place D. chance7.(08浙江15) Dogs have a very good _ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.A. sense B. view C. means D. idea8.(08湖北22)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_. A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon9.(08天津11)Mo
11、st air pollution is caused by the burning of _ like coal, gas and oil. A. fuels B. articles C. goods D. products【答案】1-5DADBB 6-9AAAA2007年高考题1.(07上海43) My morning _ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast. A. drill B. action C. regulation D. routine2.(07山东27) I cant say whi
12、ch wine is betterits a (n) _ of personal taste. Aaffair Bevent Cmatter Dvariety3.(07安徽32) The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _in many parts of the city. A. look B. sign C. sight D. appearance4.(07天津12) One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my l
13、iving _. A. bills B. expenses C. prices D. charges5.(07浙江12) Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular _ for a wedding in some countries. A. way B. situation C. event D. choice 6.(07辽宁25) Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. A.
14、limit B. lack C. need D. demand7.(07浙江2) It is reported that the floods have left about _ people homeless. A. two thousand B. two-thousands C. two thousands D. two thousands of8.(07湖南,30) We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks _ so small that a day is unimportant. A.
15、 is B. are C. has been D. have been 9.(07江西25) A survey of the opinions of experts_ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _good for ones health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are【答案】1-5DCCBD 6-9BAAB(二) 冠词2009年高考题1.(09安徽21) We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less p
16、olluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 2.(09北京33) The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 3.(09江西25) Some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather a
17、round the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 4.(09海南22)Lets go to cinemathatll take your mind off the problem for whileA. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a ; a5.(09陕西6) What pity that you couldnt be there to receive prize!A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the6.(09四川14) In order to fin
18、d _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 7.(09浙江2) I dont understand what the engineer means, but Ive got _ rough idea of _ project plan.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; 不填 D. a; the8.(09重庆26) Washing machines made by China have won worldwide
19、 attention and Haier has become _ popular name.A. a ; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; a 9.(09全国II 14 ) What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the 【答案】1-5ABABC 6-9BDBD2008年高考题1.(08湖南22) Have you heard _ news?The piece of _ petrol is going up again! A
20、. the, the B.不填,the C. the, 不填 D. 不填,不填2.(08江苏21) We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across _ continent.A. the; the B.不填;the C. the; 不填 D. 不填;不填3.(08山东21)Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ resource. A. 不填;a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a4.(08江西30) I
21、 am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.It is not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a5.(08辽宁24) My neighbor asked me to go for _ walk, but I dont think Ive got _ energy. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填;the D. a; t
22、he6.(08全国II 8) Its not _ good idea to drive for four hours without _ break.A. a ; a B. the ; a C. the ; the D. a ; the7.(08陕西10)I ate _ sandwich while I was waiting for _ 20:08 train.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a8.(08四川8) In the United States, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _
23、 country where more jobs can be found. A. a; the B. the ; a C. the; the D. a; a9.(08浙江2) _ apple fell from the tree and hit him on _ head.A. An; the B. The; the C. An; 不填 D. The; 不填10.(08重庆27)In many places in China, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation.A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D.
24、 the; the【答案】1-5CBDBD 6-10ACAAC2007年高考题1.(07全国II 19) Could you tell me the way to _ Johnsons, please?Sorry, we dont have _ Johnson here in the village. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /2.(07山东21)_ walk is expected to last all day, so bring packed lunch. AA; a BThe; 不填 CThe ; a DA ; 不填 3.(07福
25、建22)How about Christmas evening party? I should say it was success.A. a; a B.The; a C.a;不填 D.the; 不填4.(07北京22)I looked under _bed and found _book I lost last week. A. the; a B. the; the C. 不填;the D. the;不填5.(07湖南23)Polar bears live mostly on_ sea ice, which they use as _platform for hunting seals. A
26、. a; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D. the; 不填6.(07江苏21) We have every reason to believe that_ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be_ success. A. /; a B. the ; / C. the; a D. a; a7.(07江西26) Many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make _ room in their day for exercise. A. a; / B.
27、 the; a C. the; the D./;a8.(07陕西17)In film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a9.(07四川22)How about taking _ short break? I want to make _ call Athe;a Ba;the Cthe;the Da;a10.(07天津3)I wanted to catch _early train, but couldnt get _ ride to the stat
28、ion. A. an;the B. /;the C. an;/ D. the;a11.(07浙江4)I like _ color of your skirt. It is _ good match for your blouse. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the12.(07重庆24)Gorge couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church. A. /; the B.
29、 the; / C. a; / D. /; a13.(07辽宁21) Christmas is _ special holiday when _ whole family are supposed to get together.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; the【答案】 1-5BCBBC 6-10CABDD 11-13CCD(三) 代词2009年高考题1.(09北京29)The wine industry in the area has developed in a special way, _ little foreign ownership.A. by B. of C. with D. from2.(09北京35)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special need
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