上海市长宁区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模试题英语 解析.docx

1、上海市长宁区届高三下学期教学质量检测二模试题英语 解析第I卷（共100分）I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.

2、 After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At the airport. B. In the cinema.C. At a restau

3、rant. D. In a shopping mall.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Do you have a table for three?M: Yes, Madam. Where do you want it, upstairs or downstairs?Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Ask for a morning call. B. Book a later fli

4、ght.C. Take the early flight. D. Cancel his trip.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: I hope I wont oversleep tomorrow morning. Ive simply got to catch the first flight to New York.W: If I were you, Id request the wake-up call from the hotel reception.Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Wha

5、t can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman has a good gardener. B. The woman is good at gardening.C. The man offers to do the gardening. D. The man wants to hire a gardener.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Your yard always looks so beautiful! You must have a gardener.W: Oh, no. A gardener is too expensive for

6、 me. I do all the work by myself.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they saying about Alan Smith?A. He finished his degree long ago. B. Hell work for his degree for four more years.C. He began his studies four years ago. D. He has just started working on his de

7、gree.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: How long has Alan Smith been working on his degree? Four years?M: At least that long.Q: What are they saying about Alan Smith?5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we learn from the conversation?A. It was miserable all day long. B. The trip was ruined by the bad weather.C. It was sunny

8、on Saturday morning. D. The trip turned out to be good.【答案】D【解析】【原文】M: Hows your trip to Hangzhou last Saturday?W: It rained heavily in the morning, but luckily it turned sunny in the afternoon.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can be inferred from the conversation

9、?A. The party was a big surprise. B. Kate has a lot of friends.C. The man agreed with the woman. D. The woman knows Kate well.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: I cant believe there were so many people at Kates party.M: Its really no surprise. Shes been extremely popular since she was a child.Q: What can be inferred f

10、rom the conversation?7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man apologize?A. Hes got too much in his mind. B. He brought the wrong book.C. He didnt keep his promise. D. He forgot the name of the book.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Did you remember to bring me the book you promised?M: Im so sorry. It completely slipped

11、my mind.Q: Why did the man apologize?8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean?A. They must check out immediately. B. The swimming pool in the hotel is closed.C. Its not easy to call a taxi to the airport. D. She agrees to go swimming with the man.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: This is our last day here. Lets

12、 go swimming one more time.W: We dont have much time left. Wed better leave the hotel now. It takes us at least one hour to get to the airport by taxi.Q: What does the woman mean?9. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they discussing?A. Mr. Lius schedule. B. A picture of Mr. Liu.C. Mr. Lius favourite hobbies

13、. D. A special gift for Mr. Liu.【答案】D【解析】【原文】W: Mr. Liu is going to retire next week. What kind of gift shall we give him?M: I think he would like to have a photograph of our class.Q：What are they discussing?10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man hasnt met Tina rec

14、ently. B. The man wants to see Tina.C. Tina used to work in New York. D. The woman is so forgetful.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Next time you see Tina, please dont forget to give her my best regards.W: Sure. But she has been assigned to a New York office now. I dont know when I can see her again.Q: What can we i

15、nfer from the conversation?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken onl

16、y once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. How much rice do African countries import from Asia every year?A. 30 million tons. B. 18 million tons.C. 12

17、 million tons. D. 60 million tons.12. Whats the most important thing African governments should do to end hunger?A. Cooperate with Asian countries. B. Ask the United Nations for help.C. Get rid of diseases of rice plants. D. Make investments in rice production.13. What does the passage mainly tell u

18、s?A. The suggestions given to end poverty.B. The problems caused by rice shortages.C. The efforts made to increase rice production.D. The effects resulting from the economic crisis.【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C【解析】【原文】Researchers are developing ways to increase rice production in Africa as part of efforts t

19、o fight hunger. Their work was discussed at the African Rice Congress in Cameroon last month. Experts say 60 percent of the thirty million tons of rice used in Africa is imported from Asia every year.They estimate that Africa spends $5 billion on rice imports every year. And yet the United Nations F

20、ood and Agriculture Organization says there are still rice shortages on the continent.Rice production was reduced in some countries after the economic crisis of the 1990s. Samantana Mark is director general of Cameroons rice production company. He says that with the beginning of the crisis, African

21、countries stopped making investments in rice production and in the marketing of rice. Issues like climate change and extreme temperatures have slowed rice production, especially in areas south of the Saharan desert. Plant disease is also a problem. But some African researchers say they have develope

22、d rice plants that can grow in areas with little rain fall.Nigerian-born Adekoya Madinat works with the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences. He said,“With this research we try to see how much water exactly is needed for rice production and try to see which genes are actually involved during th

23、e event of droughts. So these genes can be used to develop drought-resistant varieties that can be planted with the minimum of water and we still have very good rice production”.Robert Guei works for the UNs Food and Agriculture Organization. He says that investments in rice production should be a t

24、op issue for African governments seeking to end hunger and poverty.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. Whats the duty of a supernanny?A. To tell adults what to do at home.B. To discipline naughty children.C. To take good care of a house.D. To help a family bring up children better.15. Why does a fa

25、mily need a supernanny?A. Their badly-behaved children are out of control.B. Their children need help in doing homework.C. Theyd like to devote themselves to their work.D. Theyd like to share with others how to help kids out.16. What is the speakers intention?A. To tell parents how to educate their

26、children.B. To recommend the TV show to people in need.C. To give people advice on how to set family rules.D. To entertain people having family problems.【答案】14. D 15. A 16. B【解析】【原文】Supernanny is an excellent TV show, which basically films a family who are having problems dealing with their naughty

27、children. At the start of the show, the supernanny arrives at the family home and observes the daily routine. The parents are usual worn out by their childrens bad behavior and dont know how to discipline them. The children talk back to their parents, dont do what they are told and dont show them an

28、y respect. Then the supernanny talks to the parents about the situation and suggests changes they should make to help them sort out the problems and bring up their children better. It must be hard to tell two adults that they arent doing things right but she is always completely honest with them. Sh

29、e spends time helping the parents to put her ideas into practice. Shes firm but friendly and doesnt put up with any bad behaviour. She doesnt believe in giving children a beating instead she sends them to the “naughty corner” when they behave badly and gets them to think about their behavior. Then t

30、he family continue without her help for a week while she watches the result from a television monitor. Things usually start off well but sometimes are in disorder again after a day or two. Finally, she goes back to visit the family, talks to them about the results and gives them some more advice. Th

31、e parents and the children hug her and thank her for helping them in the end. Its entertaining to see how badly behaved the children are at first and how a few simple rules help to transform the situation. Id recommend the show to anyone with young children because I think there is some useful advic

32、e for parents about how to bring up their own children.Questions:Whats the duty of a supernanny?Why does a family need a supernanny?What is the speakers intention?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What are the speakers discussing?A. A study on language policy. B. A lecture about geography.C. Preparations for a presentation. D. A tour to West Australia.18. Whi