仁爱版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试II 卷.docx

1、仁爱版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试II 卷仁爱版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）They usually go shopping _ their lunch break.A . againstB . amongC . betweenD . during2. （2分）First, make your travel plan on the Internet, and _ you can buy tickets on it. A . a

2、lsoB . evenC . thenD . finally3. （2分）Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything _. A . is changedB . was changedC . has changedD . had changed4. （2分）Could you tell me_?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A . when did the next underground arriveB . when the next underground arrivedC . when will th

3、e next underground arriveD . when the next underground will arrive5. （2分）Your grandparents love each other very much. Yes, they _ for 50 years. Tomorrow were going to celebrate their golden wedding.A . marriedB . have marriedC . were marriedD . have been married6. （2分）The line is . What should we do

4、?A . deafB . aliveC . dead7. （2分）The boy in Beijing when he 15 years old. A . works；isB . worked；wasC . works；wasD . worked；is8. （2分）Rose can _ ten candles in one go.A . work outB . blow outC . eat out9. （2分） Han Tao _ for school at seven oclock in the morning. Thats too early.A . leavesB . getsC .

5、doesD . walks10. （2分）（2016福州）MrBlack，could you tell me _？At 10：00 tomorrow morningA . where well go hikingB . when well have a meetingC . whether youll come to my birthday party二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Some young people are worrying about acnes(

6、青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know 1on earth（到底，究竟） the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the 2.Maybe you are not 3with your big nose, your small 4or your weight(体重). Dont waste energy and feelings on the way you look .

7、 In fact, when you become an 5and look at pictures of your past time, youll find how cute you are.6is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the7of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.Dont worry about your weight too much. Do

8、nt 8food for it. No one lives 9health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.When you accept（接受） what you have 10and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”. （1）A . how B . what C . where D . which （2）A . question B . problem C . reason D . answer （3）A . satisfied

9、（满意的） B . strict C . popular D . angry （4）A . skirt B . dress C . book D . eyes （5）A . adult（成年人） B . parent C . doctor D . engineer （6）A . Beauty B . Health C . Wealth D . Happiness （7）A . bottom（底部，深处） B . top C . foot D . head （8）A . receive B . accept （接受） C . refuse(拒绝) D . get （9）A . on B . fo

10、r C . without D . with （10）A . used B . got C . done D . owned 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12. （6分） Sophia is very happy these days. The 13-year-old girl from the UK has a lot of fun during her trip in Beijing. She eats dumplings, tries Chinese calligraphy(书法), climbs the Great Wall and speaks Chinese, all f

11、or the first time!She even stays with a Chinese family for a week. Beijing is very big and beautiful. And the people here are very nice! She says. Sophia comes with her teachers and classmates from the UK. The students in Shangdi Experimental Primary School of Haidian District receive them. These tw

12、o schools are Heart to Heart schools. There are 200 Heart to Heart schools in Beijing. Each of them has a partner school in a foreign country. They meet and get to know each other.（1）How old is Sophia?A . 15B . 14C . 13D . 11（2）How long did Sophia stay with a Chinese family?A . Two daysB . Seven day

13、s.C . A year.D . 6 months.（3）What did Sophia think of Beijing?A . Big.B . BeautifulC . ExcitingD . A and B.13. （8分）阅读理解Dear students, An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to le

14、arn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students, March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. Al

15、l the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as wel

16、l.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017Found A jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8（1）When will the English lecture be held? A . On March 2.B . On Marc

17、h 4.C . On March 6.D . On March 7.（2）How will the students go to West Hill? A . By bus.B . On foot.C . By bike.D . By subway.（3）Where was the jacket found? A . In the lecture hall.B . At the school gate.C . On the playground.D . In Room 201, Building 3.（4）What do we know about the three notices? A .

18、 All students have to attend the English lecture.B . English Club organizes the tree planting activity.C . Students have to wear sunglasses.D . Li Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.14. （8分）阅读理解Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies (果蝇) without the ability to smell food live longer

19、 than other fruit fliesThe sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing (细胞老化) process in many other living things even peopleSuch connection has recently been found in both worms and fliesFor example, scientists found that removing fruit flies ability to smell made them live nearly 20 per

20、cent longer than flies with a sense of smellThey confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition (营养) and lifespan are known to be connected in many living thingsTo test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies ability to smell carbon dioxide,

21、 which is produced by some fly foodsThey left the rest of the smelling systemThis action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normalRemoving the ability to smell CO2 may stop flies getting information about food availabilityThis could mean that food is not enough

22、, causing processes that encourage flies to surviveScientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune (免疫) to CO2 were stronger against the stress than normal fliesIt is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of CO2 Scien

23、tists point out that people dont know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humansBut they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food（1）From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is to _ A . show there is the best way to make lifespan longerB . tell us we shou

24、ld remove our smell ability to live longC . show the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processD . explain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longer（2）Scientists do some research to prove A . the immune system of flies to CO2B . the connections between nutrition and lifespanC .

25、 the importance of food smells to our humansD . the connections between food smells and lifespan（3）According to scientists opinion, we can see that _ A . flies without ability to smell is encouraged to store extra energyB . male flies in general can live longer than female onesC . both male and fema

26、le flies can live longer without the ability to smellD . flies without ability to smell can also get information about food availability（4）Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole? A . CO2 has few effects on female fliesB . The sense of smell might have an effect on living things

27、C . The sense of smell is necessary to humans healthD . Female fruit flies can always live longer than male flies15. （10分）（2010湖北咸宁）What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns hom

28、e, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast t

29、ransportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital(数字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel(燃料). Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and