重庆市永川三中高一英语寒假作业十二.docx

1、重庆市永川三中高一英语寒假作业十二高一英语寒假作业I. 单句语法填空1. White collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue collar workers prefer to retire early.2. For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.3. As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will fi

2、nd that table manners are essential in our daily life!4. The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.5. However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can

3、 also affect our mental state result in depression.6. Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background.7. I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today.8. Some passengers were walking through one of t

4、he big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down.9. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all.10. Most importantly, though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, not too much.11. (travel) along the old Silk Road i

5、s an interesting and rewarding experience.12. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.13. Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.14. I didnt mean (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so g

6、ood that I couldnt help (try) it.15. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs (take).16. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.17. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow) more

7、 patients to be treated.18. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).19. Many Chinese brands, (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.20. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (s

8、ave) their valuable time.21. She failed this English examination again. This is because she sometimes has trouble (pay) attention to her study.22. To his surprise, Jack found his son (dress) as Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.23. (compare)with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money i

9、n renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.24. Another student, a 15-year-old girl from Guangdong, was afraid of exams. She would get veryupset with the exam paper (lie) in front of her.25. Failing (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade

10、 for a certain course.26. Long (consider) a masterpiece of Chinese literature, the novel is generally acknowledged to be the peak of Chinese fiction.27. Once (build), Xiongan New Area will reduce the burden of Beijing heavily.28. It is very difficult for parents to decide whether (have) a second chi

11、ld or not.29. The visitors to Britain may find the most marvellous place (enjoy) the local culture is in a traditional pub.30. The Yangtze River, (know) in China as the Chang Jiang is the longest river in Asia and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country.II. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空

12、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness. 1 Its a great way to strengthen your muscles and

13、 become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 2 Ashtanga is d

14、ifferent from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的) exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 3 In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises arent aerobic. 4 As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also

15、 help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what youre d

16、oing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements. 5 After a few lessons youll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A. It can also be done anywhere at any time.B. The result of their co-operation was as

17、htanga yoga.C. Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D. This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E. Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.F. If youre interested in yoga but can find a class near y

18、ou, then it might be an excuse to travel.G. Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.III. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Be a Good One“Whatever you are,” said Abraham Lincoln, “be a good one.” He 1 it with h

19、is own life.And in the present age.，his words 2 an improvement.Composer Frederick Loewe was not always 3 . He learned the piano from the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a(n) 4 and composer in his early years. But when he immigrated to the United States, he 5 as a piano genius. F

20、or a while he tried other types of 6 including looking for gold and boxing. 7 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the 8 and write music.During those 9 years, he could not always 10 to make payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard he heard nothing but the music that he 11 w

21、ith such rare inspiration. When he finished and looked upon, he was 12 to find that he had the audience of three men who were seated on the 13 .They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. 14 , they stood from the floor and dug into their pockets, collected together enough 15 for the pay

22、ment, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty handed. Moved by the 16 of his music, these men recognized excellence and 17 to it.Whatever you are, be a 18 one. If what you do is worth doing, if you believe that who you are is of value, then you cant afford to be 19 with mediocrity( 平 庸 之 才 ). W

23、hen you choose the path of excellence through this life, you will bring it to your best and 20 the best it can offer in return. And you will know what it is to be satisfied.1. A. linked B. ensured C. proved D. invented2. A. need B. take C. make D. bring3. A. greedy B. famous C. polite D. generous4.

24、A. actor B. conductor C. singer D. musician5. A. failed B. worked C. acted D. lived6. A. choices B. jobs C. chances D. fortunes7. A. Or B. So C. But D. And8. A. card B. violin C. basketball D. piano9. A. hard B. memorable C. unforgettable D. wonderful10. A. bother B. seek C. struggle D. afford11. A.

25、 recorded B. played C. wrote D. liked12. A. surprised B. satisfied C. ashamed D. terrified13. A. edge B. chair C. blanket D. floor14. A. Thus B. Therefore C. Instead D. However15. A. money B. cost C. charge D. fee16. A. form B. meaning C. title D. beauty17. A. adapted B. turned C. responded D. led18

26、. A. honest B. good C. wise D. positive19. A. content B. patient C. popular D. busy20. A. experience B. present C. addict D. receiveIV. 单句改错1. If it wont rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I co

27、uld speak three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I ha

28、d been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. We could have walked to the station. It was so near. Yes. A taxi isnt at all necessary.11. The questions raised by the boy is very important.12. The teacher and writer are her friend.13.

29、Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.14. Neither of these words are correct.15. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.16. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.17. The windows which faces

30、south are all broken.18. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.19. When and where to hold the sports meet are not decided yet.20. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.高一英语寒假作业参考答案V. 单句语法填空【解析】while 句意：在中国，白领愿意推

31、迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。并列连词while 在此表示对比。H. 【解析】but 句意：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填 but。I. 【解析】either 根据空后的 or 可知，这里填either 构成 either.or. “或者”结构。句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。J. 【解析】when 句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。这里用S. + had just done sth. when S. + did.句式表示“刚做完某事就”。K. 【解析】and “影响精神状况”与“导致

32、抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。L. 【解析】or 句意：无论我是在车里、在房间里，还是在其他任何地方，肯定会有甲壳虫乐队或者巴迪霍利的背景音乐在播放。the car, the house 与 anywhere else 之间为选择关系，设空处表示“或者”，故填 or。M. 【解析】for 句意：我不惧怕明天，因为我已经看到了昨天并热爱今天。根据句意可知， 前后两个分句之间为因果关系(前果后因)，故填起解释作用的并列连词for。N. 【解析】when 句意：一些乘客正步行穿过机场的其中一个大厅时，大厅的整个顶部突然全掉了下来。S. + was/were doing when S. + did 为固定句型，意为“正在这时突然”。O. 【解析】nor 后句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。neither.nor.