英语口语练习材料.docx

1、英语口语练习材料一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope youll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ! - Happy

2、new year! (The same to you.) 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope youll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday! - Thank you.二、邀請和应答 （Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday

3、. - Im sorry, but I cant. 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. Ill be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes, thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When? 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. - OK. Thank

4、you very much.三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1. - I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No, I think its open. 2. - I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really cant agree with you. I prefer science. 3. - I think I shall read a book instead.

5、- Good idea. Thats much better than watching a bad TV Programme. 4- I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not. 5. - I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6. - Dont think in

6、Chinese when youre speaking English. - You are quite right.四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses） 1.- Sorry to trouble you. - Thats all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - Thats quite all right. 3.- Im sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- Im soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doe

7、snt matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesnt matter. 6.- You havent paid for it yet. - Oh, Im really very sorry.五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions） 1. - The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there? - OK. 2 .- Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room. - All

8、 right. 3- If you are not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4. - You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks. 5. - The museum is very far from here. Letcatch a bus, shall we? - OK. Lets catch a bus. 6. - You must remember the saying:

9、Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice.六、 打电话 （Making telephone calls） 1.- Hello! - Hello, Bill? - No, this is Sam. - Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you? 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green? 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please. - Im sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When

10、 will he be back? - About six this afternoon. - All right. Ill ring again then. - Very well. 3. - Hello! - Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? - Sorry! Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary? - Sure.

11、Ill bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye.七、請求允許和应答 （Asking for permission and responses） 1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it. 2.- Can I see your licence, please? - OK.3.- May I call you James? - Of course, if you wish.4.- Could I borrow a pen, please? - Of course. With

12、 pleasure.5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? - Yes, here you are.6.- May I ask you several questions? - Yes, of course.八、提供 和应答 （Offers and responses） 1.- May I help you? - Oh yes, thank you. 2.- Let me help you with the bags. - Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.- Can we h

13、elp you? - I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts. 4.- Must I clean the classroom now? - Oh, you neednt. 5.- Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes, please. 6.- What can I do for you? - Id like to have an English-English dictionary.九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses） 1. - Excuse me. Where

14、 is the washroom, please? - Oh, its over there. 2. - Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? - Look! Its on the other side of the road. 3. - How far is the post office, please? - Only a few kilometers. 4. - Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? - Go down this street. At t

15、he end of the road youll see it. 5- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.日常口语I was laughing my head / butts off!我笑翻了!I laughed my ass off!笑死我了!Just for old times sake.叙叙旧嘛!M

16、y good deed in a day!日行一善呀!He dumped me!他甩了我!Drop dead!去死吧!Go to hell!去死吧!What a surprise!稀客稀客!真想不到啊!Hes so likable.他好可爱He always kisses his bosss ass / butt.他老是拍老板马屁You pack it back?打包带回去吗?Am I boring you?我让你感到很烦吗?很无趣吗?Guess what I have in my lunch.猜猜我的午餐吃什么?You never learned!你就是得不到教训!What a bumpy

17、ride!一路颠簸Its a bumpy road.颠簸的路So Ive been told.我听说了Its been 20 minutes.已经二十分钟了You saved my bottom / ass / butt / life.你救了我一命Were on the same page here?我们是在说同一件事吗?我们取得共识了吗?Do we understand each other?我们彼此了解了吗?我们取得共识了吗?Is it understood?了解了吗?Is that understood?了解了吗?No exceptions.不可破例/破戒Ill always be th

18、ere for you.我会一直支持你The name fits.人如其名Im beat!我累死了!I couldnt get myself to do that!我无法如此做!Thats the easiest way out.那是最好的出路/最好的解决之道Hes real dramatic.他真夸张Shes calling in sick again.她又请病假了You better get used to it.你最好快点适应His luck ran out.他好日子不再了;他好运用完了He got life (life in prison).他被判无期徒刑Ive a very bad

19、feeling about this.我感觉这事情不对劲Ill take the wheel.我来驾驶What do you want from me?你到底要我怎么样?常用口语精华Watch you mouth. 注意言辞。Any urgent thing? 有急事吗?Dont over do it. 别太过分了。Can you dig it? 你搞明白了吗?You want a bet? 你想打赌吗?What if I go for you? 我替你去怎么样?Who wants? 谁稀罕?Follow my nose. 凭直觉做某事。Gild the lily. 画蛇添足。Ill be s

20、eeing you. 再见。I wonder if you can give me a lift? 能让我搭一程吗?I might hear a pin drop. 非常寂静。Why are you so sure? 怎么这样肯定?Is that so? 是这样吗?Dont get loaded. 别喝醉了thousand times no! 绝对办不到!Easy does it. 慢慢来。Dont push me. 别逼我。Have a good of it.玩的很高兴。What is the fuss? 吵什么?Still up? 还没睡呀?It doesnt make any diffe

21、rences. 没关系。Dont let me down. 别让我失望。God works. 上帝的安排。Dont take ill of me. 别生我气。Does it serve your purpose? 对你有用吗?Dont flatter me. 过奖了。Big mouth! 多嘴驴!Sure thing! 当然!Im going to go. 我这就去。Never mind. 不要紧。Can-do. 能人。Close-up. 特写镜头。Drop it! 停止!Bottle it! 闭嘴!Dont play possum! 别装蒜!There is nobody by that n

22、ame working here.这里没有这个人。Break the rules. 反规则。How big of you! 你真棒!Poor thing! 真可怜!Nuts! 呸;胡说;混蛋Make it up! 不记前嫌!地道美国口语Are you kidding? 你是不是开玩笑?原句： Are you joking?Oh! you are killing me! 笑死人了。原句：Its really funny.Knock it off. 不要这个样子。原句：Dont be like that.Stop pulling my leg. 不要开我玩笑了。原句：Dont make fun o

23、f me.You are out of line. 你太过份了。原句： You are over doing it.Please bring me up to date. 把最近的情形告诉我。原句： Please give me the latest informationNuts! 胡说!原句：Nonsense!Its on the house. 这是XXXXX的。原句： Its free.He is an operator. (here it means a thief，a swindler，ect.) 他是一个老滑头。原句：He is a swindler.Dont panic. 不要慌

24、啊!原句：Dont be nervous.He passed out. 他已经昏倒了!原句： He fainted.To me it is just peanuts. 对我来讲，这太不值得了。原句： Its nothing to me.He is a phoney. 他是一个骗子。原句： He is fake.Pick me up at seven tonight. 今天晚上七点钟你来接我。原句：Come and get me at seven tonight. He was put on the spot. 他已经给人打死了。 原句：He was killed.He puts up a go

25、od show. 他的表现很好。原句：He behaves himself well.16句短语地道口语英文表达1. 活该！ serves you(him her) right! = you deserve (he/she deserves it.)e.g you failed the test? serves you right for not studying!2. 活该！ you had it coming!e.g. a: i gained weight!b: wellyou had it comingbecause youve been eating so much without e

26、xercising.3. 胡闹 thats monkey business!e.g. a: stop fooling around! thats monkey business! 别再混日子了！你根本在胡闹嘛！注：本句也可把monkey当成动词说成“stop monkeying around!”3请便！ help yourself.do as you please. (表示不需准许而可取东西，就是请客人自在点，不必太拘束。)4哪有？ what do you mean? not at all!注：如果只说“what do you mean？”那是不带任何用意的问句，只是想问清楚对方的意思；但是它

27、也可用于挑衅及威胁，代表不满对方表达的意见。若加上“not atall”，表示你在否认对方表达的意思。5才怪！ yeah，right！as if！e.g. a: todays test was very easy.b: yeahright!a:he thinks he can socialize with us! as if! 他自认可以跟我们交往！ 才怪！注：“yeah，right”常用于讽刺性的回答。“as if”大多是10到17岁女孩的用语。6加油！ go for it！e.g. a: go for it! you can do it!注：这是鼓励他人的话，也就是“give it a g

28、ood try.”“try your best.”。7够了！ enough！stop it！注：也可以加强语气说“enough is enough！”。要是对方正在fooling around（无所事事），你会骂他“enough of this foolishness！”（混够了吧！）8放心！ i got your back.e.g. a: dont worryman. i got your back.注：这句原本来自“im covering you from behind”（我在后面掩护你），是打仗时军人常说的一句话。但在现代的意思是我会照料一切，要对方不必担心，所以这句男人会常用，女人反而

29、较少用。9爱现！ showoff！e.g. a： hes been doing that all day. what a showoff!注：showoff是名词，也可作动词，如：she likes to show off her toys. 或he is always showing off his strength.10讨厌！ so annoying！e.g. a: stop that! you are so annoying! 够了！你真讨厌！11免谈！ no need to discuss！（no need for discussion.）e.g. a: its all settled. theres no need to discuss it anymore. 全都确定了。所以就免谈了！12真棒！ thats great!13好险！ that was close！e.g. a: im so glad you made it. that was close!注：这里的close是很接近、幸好的意思，和开门关门（open and close）的close不同。14闭嘴！ shut up！