浙江省嘉兴一中学年高二上学期月考英语试题 Word版缺答案.docx

1、浙江省嘉兴一中学年高二上学期月考英语试题 Word版缺答案嘉兴一中2019学年第一学期高二阶段性练习英语试卷 满分150分，时间120 分钟 2019年10月 第卷 （选择题部分，共95分）第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAn unpleasant smell floated into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu (臭豆腐) settled onto my grandmothers dinner

2、 table. I immediately sat back. The smell ruined my appetite, and I pushed the dish away. “Its supposed to stink (难闻). Just give it a try!” my grandmother said. Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm, soft, and mouthwatering. Since then

3、, whenever I visited my grandmothers house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu with excitement. Thus, stinky tofu became more than a household tradition. It became my favorite dish. Along with the stinky tofu, I would meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As an immature boy, I never unders

4、tood my uncles condition of Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He constantly walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever he was within view, I would run away in fear. However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was just getting out o

5、f my bed when I heard soft steps approaching. It was my uncle. My muscles froze. He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke (抚摸) a baby. A wide smile emerged from his blank expression. How beautiful his smile was! I could not help but smile back. My fear disappeare

6、d gradually, and my muscles relaxed. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes. My uncle very much resembles stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside, yet feels warm and soft on the inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncles Down syndrome made me keep my distance at f

7、irst. Yet, I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature. Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as unfit for a regular life. As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice

8、 (偏见). As a result, they judge the disabled with one glance. The outside and inside of the stinky tofu exist as two extremely different worlds. Perhaps that is what makes it such a tasty dish. Not only is it delicious, stinky tofu offers a valuable lesson: never judge people at first glance, for tru

9、e beauty comes from the inside. 21. Why did stinky tofu become the authors favorite dish? A. It was related to family tradition. B. It turned out to be quite delicious. C. Grandma encouraged him to try it. D. His appetite for food had increased. 22. The authors attitude towards Uncle Chan changed wh

10、en _. A. Chans footsteps woke up the author B. Chan showed his friendliness to the author C. Chan displayed his love towards his mother D. Chans blank expression made the author smile 23. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. We shouldnt judge by appearances. B. A persons ta

11、ste changes over time. C. Blood is thicker than water. D. You are what you eat.BParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about inter

12、ests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager. “I would never have said to my mom, Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.” Music was not the only

13、 gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would n

14、ot have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.” But family ex

15、perts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “Theres still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a l

16、ot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “My parents were on

17、 the before side of that change, but todays parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the after side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “Its not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent no

18、w.”24. The underlined word “gulf” in Para. 4 most probably means _. A. interest B. distance C. difference D. separation25. The change in todays parent-child relationship is _.A. more confusion among parents B. new equality between parents and children C. less respect for parents from children D. mor

19、e strictness and authority on the part of parents26. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. describe the difficulties todays parents have met withB. discuss the development of the parent-child relationship C. suggested the ways to handle the parent-child relationship D. compare todays parent-child re

20、lationship with that in the pastCThe birth of Britains first cloned dog has been considered “a waste of money” and scientists said the process raised serious ethical (伦理的) concerns.Sooam Biotech, a company in Seoul, said it had cloned the puppy, named Mini-Winnie, from a 12-year-old dog belonging to

21、 Rebecca Smith, who lives in the west London. She had won a contest run by the company which hoped to sell the service to pet owners for 60,000 pounds a time.Mini-Winnie was born after scientists took skin cells from Mr Smiths pet and dropped them into donor eggs to make embryos (胚胎). The puppy must

22、 remain in Korea for six months to satisfy British quarantine (检疫) laws.But researchers warned that while a cloned dog might look similar to its biological parent, it would be a very different animal. “You would have many chances of replicating (复制) your favorite pet by choosing one from Battersea D

23、ogs Home,” said Robin Lovell-Badge, a geneticist at the National Institute for Medical Research in London. Dusko Ilic, a stem cell scientist at Kings College London, said, “It is extremely unlikely that a puppy cloned from a favorite pet will behave in the same way. As time passes by, the difference

24、s will be more and more pronounced, especially personality traits. It is an absolute waste of money.”The cloning process is controversial (有争论的) because the animals are often born with diseases or die soon after birth.I think, its unnecessary to try to clone pets for pet owners. First, its really co

25、stly. Second, the cloned pet is actually another dog. Third, there are many homeless dogs for people to adopt in shelters. So why not just adopt a dog instead?27. What may be the reason for Sooam Biotechs work on cloning pets?A. To pay back to society. B. To make money out of it.C. To comfort sad pe

26、t owners. D. To win an important contest.28. Why doesnt the cloned dog enter Britain now?A. Because people in Britain are against it.B. Because the company is afraid that it will die.C. Because it needs to stay in Korea for research.D. Because British quarantine laws dont allow it.29. What can we le

27、arn from what Dusko Ilic said in paragraph 4?A. Cloned pets are usually not lovely.B. Cloned pet can be very disappointing.C. Its possible to replicate ones favorite pet.D. A pet dog looks similar to its biological parent.30. According to Paragraph 5, why is the cloning process controversial?A. It i

28、s costly. B. It is too difficult.C. It can spread diseases. D. The result is unsatisfactory. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our

29、 behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering (触发) events, personality traits (特征), and our assessment of situations. 31 Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples: being cut off in

30、 traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more. 32 The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to ones personal history and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have person

31、ality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. 33 Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.34 Sometimes even routine occurrences become source

32、s of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.35 However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A. Our attitude and viewpoint on situati