河南省名校联盟届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

1、河南省名校联盟届高三上学期教学质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案河南省名校联盟2020届高三11月教学质量检测英 语 本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3，非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先

2、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. Where does this conversation take place? A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a station.2. W

3、hen will the man leave the hotel? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and engineer.4. How much is a ping-pong lesson worth? A. $ 8. B. $ 20. C. $ 160.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about

4、? A. The mall. B. The tubes. C. The ads.第二节 （共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did the painter collect coins? A. To recall his traveling. B. To memorize his hobby. C. To increase their

5、 value.7. What does the woman collect? A. Valuable coins. B. Beautiful dolls. C. Robot models.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do we know about the singer? A. She is less known now. B. She is very popular now. C. She performs badly.9. What attracts the man most about the concert in smaller places? A. It is we

6、ll organized. B. It is much cheaper. C. It has a true connection.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the man feel about learning to drive at first? A. Thrilled. B. Bored. C. Frightened.11. What does the man think of the teachers? A. Impatient. B. Skillful. C. Gentle.12. What benefit does the woman think t

7、he man will get from driving? A. Learn to take time independently. B. Have the courage to face challenges. C. Enjoy the freedom to go everywhere.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the man do last weekend? A. He went snowboarding. B. He went bungee jumping. C. He went cave diving.14. Why does the man like

8、 extreme sports? A. To escape the pressure. B. To be competitive. C. To challenge the limit.15. What has the woman climbed before? A. Walls. B. Ice. C. Mountains.16. What is the woman like? A. Cautious. B. Courageous. C. Adventurous.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the film about? A. Protecting endange

9、red animals. B. Going hunting in the wild. C. Researching wildlife in Africa.18. What cost did the humans pay in the film? A. Many wildlife protectors died. B. Humans had no medicine materials. C. Networks for valuable animals broke.19. What was Brooks famous as? A. A wildlife protector. B. A specie

10、s scientist. C. A war photographer.20. What kind of message does the film send? A. Promising. B. Hopeless. C. Urgent.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A The Galpagos: Evolution in Action 11 days, 10 nights, 14 travelers Departs March 14, May 23 and November

11、 21, 2020 Charles Darwin called the Galpagos Islands “a little world within itself”. This journey lets you explore the worlds most fascinating wildlife destination while traveling in comfort. Experience evolution in progress and learn more about these historic islands. Visit islands with wildlife sp

12、ecies（物种）that exist nowhere else in the world. See giant tortoises and seabirds, and swim with sea lions. Winter in Yellowstone 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs January 10 and 24, 2020 Yellowstone National Park is magical, where visitors are few and wildlife viewing is wonderful. In the freezi

13、ng air, see mud pots and pouring springs strangely covered in steam. The journey puts one of our greatest ecosystems on full display. View wildlife in their habitat as few see them. Flying in Zero Gravity 7 days, 6 nights, 25 travelers Departs March 12, 2020 The fantasy of floating through the air,

14、weightless, is one that has been realized by only a few. Now, you can experience it for yourself. Join one of the famous ZERO-G Experience flights for a true weightless experience. Youll also learn about the frontiers in the universe scientists are seeking to control. A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs 6 d

15、ays, 5 nights, 25 travelers Departs June 25, 2020 Join this adventure to western Colorados red rock country, for children 8 and older and their families. Go behind the scenes at a university laboratory for a special hands-on experience to learn how fossils（化石）are cleaned, identified and preserved. D

16、ig on your own for 250-million-year-old fossils, which you can bring home.21. What did Charles Darwin say about the Galpagos Islands? A. It had a small population. B. It was actually a small island. C. It had unique wildlife species. D. It was a rarely visited island.22. Which activity is suitable f

17、or space explorers? A. Winter in Yellowstone. B. Flying in Zero Gravity. C. A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs. D. The Galpagos: Evolution in Action.23. What can tourists do on A Family Hunt for Dinosaurs?A. Attend a lecture about fossils. B. Learn to identify the red rocks. C. Spend a week in the lab. D.

18、Discover ancient fossils.B Having been a teacher for 25 years, I think that Ive taught my students the importance of good citizenship. But most of the time I believe that my students teach me. That morning I was running so late that by the time I reached the last crossroads before my school, traffic

19、 was at a stop. I could see the school. Ahead, the turn lane into the schools parking lot was empty. If I could just turn to the right, the only thing between me and the turn lane was a rocky and grassy field. I considered if there was a law against doing this type of thing, but the sound of the clo

20、ck defeated sensible reasoning. I drove the car out of the line of traffic and headed for the freedom of that open land. The car bounced. The tall grass made a strange sound against its sides. But those sounds were drowned out by the siren behind me. Obviously there was a law. It appeared that I was

21、 now going to receive a ticket in the presence of countless parents and students who were also stuck in traffic. I stopped. The officer came up to my open window, and I handed him my license without even looking at him. He glanced at it, then asked, “So, were you trying to help the highway departmen

22、t with the grass trimming（修剪）there, maam? Whats going on?” I replied, “Well, I overslept, and . I just wanted to get to school. I tried . and . oh . I just needed to be on time.” The police officer said, “You wanted to be on time because youre a good teacher. You were when I had you.” And then I did

23、 look at him. A former student of mine. All grown up. Keeping people safe. He gave me a warning not different from ones Id given him years ago and sent me on my way. And at last I arrived at my classroom, wondering what I learned.24. What did the writer judge before turning to the field? A. Whether

24、she would break the law. B. Whether her car would be trapped. C. Whether students would follow suit. D. Whether she would be laughed at.25. What did the officers first question sound? A. Serious. B. Humorous. C. Curious. D. Respectful.26. What do we know about the writer7 A. She was fined that morni

25、ng. B. She felt relieved when stopped. C. She often drove across the grassy field. D. She once warned the student.27. What did the writer learn that morning? A. To be punctual as a teacher. B. To be kind to every student. C. To keep safe all the time. D. To play by the rules.C Scientist Stephen Hawk

26、ing had to work really hard to speak. He chose letters and words from a synthesizer（合成器）screen controlled by twitches of a muscle in his cheek. However, the painstaking process used by Hawking, who died in 2018, might soon be replaced. With a very different approach, doctors have found a way to get

27、a persons speech directly from their brain. The breakthrough is the first to show how a persons intention to say specific words can be taken from brain signals and turned into text quickly. It is fast enough to keep pace with natural conversation. Doctors wanted something that allows people who are

28、paralyzed（瘫痪）to communicate more quickly than existing devices allow for. Todays devices pick up eye movements and muscle sudden movements to control a keyboard. “To date there is no speech system that allows users to have interactions on the rapid timescale of a human conversation,” said Edward Cha

29、ng. In the research, Chang used the devices to record brain activity while each patient was asked questions. Using the recordings, Chang and his team built computer models that learned to match particular patterns of brain activity to the questions the patients heard and the answers they spoke. Once

30、 trained, the software could identify almost instantly, and from brain signals alone, what question a patient heard. It was accurate 76 percent of the time. The work is still in its early stage. However, Winston Chiong, a scientist, said it was important to debate the moral problems such systems mig

31、ht raise in the future. For example, could such speech devices by accident reveal peoples private thoughts? Chang said that sharing their peoples inner thoughts is almost impossible. His device works only as thoughts are turned into signals to drive muscles involved in speech. “I have no interest in

32、 developing a technology to find out what people are thinking, even if it were possible. But if someone wants to communicate and cant, I think we have a responsibility as scientists to restore that.” he said.28. Why does the writer mention Stephen Hawking? A. To introduce a breakthrough in communicating.B. To show honor to the famous scientist. C. To reflect his difficulty in speaking. D. To