英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案word.docx

1、英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案word2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 “Samuel, wake up!” mum shouts （喊）. Samuel wakes up and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! Its already 7:30. School starts in 30 minutes! Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find c

2、lean clothes. He runs down to the ground floor without （没有） washing his face. Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. “Im sorry I get up late, too,” says mum. Samuel opens the fridge （冰箱）. There is a box of noodles in it. “I dont have time to have them.” Samuel goes out to

3、school with his schoolbag. “If Im late again, Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twenty minutes now,” Samuel thinks. Just then, a car stops next to him. “Come on. Ill drive you to school.” Its Samuels neighbour Mr Lee. Cool! Samuel gets into the car quickly. Everything wi

4、ll be OK. （1）What does Samuel do after he gets up? A.He takes a walk.B.He puts on his dirty shirt.C.He washes his face.D.He finds some clean clothes.（2）Samuel has _ for breakfast today. A.milkB.breadC.noodlesD.nothing （什么也没有）（3）Who is Mr White? A.Samuels neighbour.B.Samuels teacher.C.Samuels friend.

5、D.Samuels classmate.（4）What do we know from the story? A.Samuels school starts at 7:45.B.Mum will drive Samuel to school.C.Both Samuel and mum get up late.D.Samuel is in the basketball team.（5）What is the end （结局） of the story? A.Samuel isnt late for school.B.Samuel loves his school.C.Samuel has goo

6、d neighbours.D.Samuel doesnt go to school.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居Mr. Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find clean clothes. He runs down t

7、o the ground floor without （没有） washing his face.”可知，Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为B。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. I dont have time to have them.”可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为D。（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuel goes out to school with his schoolbag. If

8、 Im late again, Mr. White will not let me join the basketball team.”可推测Mr. White是他的老师，故答案为B。（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuel gets to the kitchen （厨房）, but he doesnt see the breakfast. “Im sorry I get up late, too,”可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。（5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr. Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。【点评

9、】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。2阅读理解The mice （老鼠们） are showing off （炫耀） their food.Tommy In my house I have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. I have some milk, flour and sugar, too. But I do not have any butter. I dont like it.Kate Look! So many nice things I hav

10、e! I have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. I also have some meat and fish. I like fish very much. I have no eggs in my home. I dont like eggs.Jimmy In my home I have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. I have some sugar and some milk, too. I like milk very much, so Im very strong. I do not have a

11、ny butter or bread because I dont like them.John I have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. I have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. I dont like fruit, but I like juice.So I do not have any fruit.（1）There are _mice altogether（总共）. A.2B.3C.4D.5（2）_and _dont have any butter. A.Tommy; KateB.Kate; JimmyC.K

12、ate; JohnD.Tommy; Jimmy（3）_has no eggs among all the mice. A.TommyB.KateC.JimmyD.John（4）_doesnt like fruit, but likes juice. A.TommyB.KateC.JimmyD.John（5）All the mice like_. A.chickenB.milkC.sugarD.meat【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了四只老鼠Tommy，Kate，Jimmy和John家里有的食物和没有的食物，一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。（1

13、）推理判断题。根据Tommy，Kate，Jimmy和John可知此处有四只老鼠。故答案选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格里But I dont have any butter和 I dont have any butter or bread可知Tommy和Jimmy没有黄油，故答案选D。（3）细节理解题。根据I have no eggs in my house可知Kate没有鸡蛋，故答案选B。（4）细节理解题。根据I dont like fruit, but I like juice可知John不喜欢水果，但是他喜欢果汁，故答案选D。（5）推理判断题。根据文中可知四只老鼠家都有牛奶，故推断他们都

14、喜欢牛奶，故答案选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查了细节理解题和推理判断题两种常见题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3根据短文内容，选择正确答案。A One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. But Mr. White couldnt open the door of the ca

15、r. “Lets ask a policeman for help.” said Mrs. White. They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them open the door of the car. Just then a man came up and shouted, “What are you doing with my car?” Mr. and Mrs. White took a look at the number of the car. It was not

16、their car. （1）Mr. and Mrs. White drove for_.A.fishingB.shoppingC.businessD.swimming（2）They wanted to put the things _.A.in a big bagB.in the storeC.in others carD.in their own car（3）_ helped them open the door of the car.A.An old manB.A womenC.A policemanD.A student（4）What did Mr. and Mrs. White pro

17、bably do at last?A.They thanked the man.B.They drove the mans car away.C.They gave their things to the man.D.They said sorry to the man.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，他们把车停在商场附近。他们买了很多东西，想把这些东西放进车里，但是打不开车门，于是他们请一位警察帮忙打开了车门，正在这时一个人走上来大喊“你们要不我的车怎么样？”怀特先生看了看车牌号，发现打开的不是他们自己的车！（1）根据文章第一句

18、 One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. 可知怀特夫妇开车去购物，故选B。（2）根据文章内容 They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. 可知他们想要把东西放进他们自己的车里，故选D。（3）根据文章内容 They asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them open the door of the car. 可知是一位警察帮助他们打

19、开了车门。故选C。（4）根据故事情节可知怀特夫人错把别人的车当成了自己的车，而且请一位警察帮忙打开了车门，可以推断最后他们很可能会向人家道歉，故选D。【点评】这是一篇故事类短文阅读，文章浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。4根据表格内容，选择正确答案。CPlayers WantedAre you good at playing basketball? Can you play pingpong or soccer? Can you swim very wel

20、l? if so, You are welcome to join our school sports team. Please call Victor at 8863543 or send an e-mail to sportsDancers WantedCan you dance? Do you like kids? Can you help them with dancing on weekends? Come and join us. Call Tom at 3854922 for more information.Chess ClubDo you like playing chess

21、? Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.Tel: 8358939Add: Room l00 in Schools P. E. BuildingLets Learn JapaneseCan you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Join the Japanese club now.Time: 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. （from Monday to Friday）Call Mary at 6253928.（1）I

22、f you want to join a sports team, what should you do?A.Call 3854922.B.Call 8358939.C.Call 8863543.D.Call 6253928.（2）Lucy can dance well. She wants to find a job who should she call?A.Victor.B.Tom.C.Mary.D.Mr. Wang.（3）What does Mr. Wang teach?A.Chess.B.Japanese.C.Basketball.D.Dancing.（4）Alice wants t

23、o learn Japanese. When should she go to the club?A.Every Saturday afternoon.B.Every Sunday afternoon.C.From 2:00 P. m. -5:00 P. m. on weekdays.D.From 2:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. on weekends.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】这篇短文是四个招生广告，分别是学校运动队招生喜欢运动的学生、下棋俱乐部、舞蹈俱乐部以及日语学校俱乐部。我们可以根据题目要求在文章中寻找有用的信息。（1）根据四个广告的内容

24、可知第一则广告就是学校运动队招收喜爱运动的学生，因此如果你想要参加运动队，可以在这则广告中寻找联系方式，故选C。（2）根据题目的要求，Lucy 舞蹈跳得好，因此我们可以在第二则广告中寻找信息，故选B。（3）根据第三则广告内容 Mr. Wang can teach you. He gives lessons here every Friday afternoon.可知王老师可以教你下棋，故选A。（4）根据题目要求，Alice 想要学习日语，应该在第四则广告中寻找信息，故选C。【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考

25、查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。5阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Posters in Shamrock High SchoolSHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BANDWe need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come and join the school band.Time: Every Friday after schoolPlace: Room 306 on the third floorSHAMROCK TRACK AND FIEL

26、DCan you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4 p. m.Place: School StadiumTHE COMPUTER CLUBDo you want to know a lot about computers? Come and join us!Time: Every Monday after school.Place: Computer Lab, 2nd floorTHE WRITING CLUBDo you like writing? Do

27、 you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.Place: Room 201 on the second floor（1）After reading the poster of the school band, we can know that _. A.it needs four musiciansB.it needs musicians who can play the guitarC.the band is in room 201D.we can go there every Friday after school（2）If you like running, you must be interested in _. A.Shamrock Track and FieldB.the Computer ClubC.Sham