最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测无答案.docx

1、最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单元检测无答案译林版八下Unit1单元检测一、单项选择题(共10题,共14分)1.You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally.A. No, just so-so.B. Thank you.C. Yes, Im sure.D. Not at all.2.The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they there for four years since then.A. liveB. livedC. has livedD. have lived3.We liv

2、e in Shanxi Province. Shes our beautiful home. We all love .A. himB. themC. herD. it4.The bread is delicious.It must taste with some jam in it.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best5.Jack is a famous writer. new book is very popular.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Him6.Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A. ring

3、sB. is ringingC. rangD. has rung7.You should take off your shoes before you the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. enterD. come8.I dont know the city. Where can I find good restaurant?A. aB. anC. theD. /9.I think that the best to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.A. pl

4、aceB. timeC. wayD. date10. buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. Not toC. DontD. Dont to二、阅读理解(共10题,共20分)1.People know thedanger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions:Put a smokealarm in the house. Smoke

5、from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarmmakes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know allthe ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan toget out. Part of the plan is to check all the wind

6、ows to make sure they can beopened easily.Buy fireextinguishers (灭火器)in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for afire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety.Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：Dont open a hot do

7、or！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near thefloor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop!Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall

8、to the floor.Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air awayfrom the fire that may still be on you.There are manypossible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is afire, dont forget to call 119 for help.(1)What does

9、 it mean when a smoke alarm ringsat home?A.You have to getup. B.Water is running to the floor. C.Something isburning. D.Something is lost.(2)The writer advises people to do thefollowing to prepare for a fire except that _.A.they use electricalcookers B.they make escape plans C.they buy fireextinguis

10、hers D.they practice for a fire(3)When a fire happens, _ if you openthe hot door.A.the fire will grow more quickly B.the electricity will be cut off C.the door will soon be on fire D.you will leave the house quicklyfrom the door(4)What are the right steps you should takewhen your hair or clothes cat

11、ch fire?A.Stop, run,roll. B.Stop, drop, roll. C.Run, drop,roll. D.Drop, roll, stop.(5)What is the best title for this passage?A.The Dangers of aFire B.The Causes of a Fire. C.Be Careful When There Is aFire D.Be Ready for a Fire.2.What will thehouse of the future look like? Could it have gardens on i

12、ts walls, or a poolwith fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sureis that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architectsin the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface ofthe house collects sunlig

13、ht during the day. The energy can be used to heatwater, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root”(根) of the house isdeep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the homes temperature.The lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with theweather is the most impor

14、tant design of a lizard house. When its in the brightsun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat.During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat aspossible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design isperhaps as much about the future of food product

15、ion as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on theoutside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea onthem. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collectyour meals.Learning fromthe pastLooking to thefuture isnt the only way to be green. Sometimes, an

16、cient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut downenergy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot airto flow out at the chimney.(1)What is the best title of the passage?A.Green Houses of the Future B.Different kinds of houses C.The Greener, the Bette

17、r D.How to Build Green Houses(2)We can heat water, produce electricityor create fresh air for the home _.A.with the root of a leaf B.with the energy from sunlight C.with the soil under the ground D.with the tree built at home(3)What will happen to the cover of thelizard house when its in the bright

18、sun?A.It will turnwhite. B.It will produce energy. C.It will producelight. D.It will turn dark.(4)The passage seems to tell us that mealsat home in the future _.A.will be moredelicious B.need more cooks C.will begreener D.will be easy to cook(5)A chimney can be a usefulair-conditioner but it used to

19、 cause _.A.pollution B.accidents C.noise D.change三、完形填空(共15题,共20分)1.A thousand yearsage Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to (1) in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is (2) forest left, though there are still somesmall areas covered in tree

20、sWe call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many (3) animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live inHong Kong, the (4) began to die out. Earlyfarmers grew rice and (5) pigs and chickens inthe valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed (6) to keep themselves war

21、m in winter, to cook their food and to keepaway the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was notenough food for them. (7) did most of the wolvesand tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon (8) inthe same way.You might thinkthat there are no longer any animals in Hong Kon

22、g (9) in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals (10) there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is thebarking deer. These are beautiful little animals (11) arich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller.They are l

23、ess than two feet (12) .They make anoise rather like a dog (13) . In Hong Kong thebarking deer has only a real enemy (敌人) (14) . People hunt these littleanimals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important (15) people to protect wild animals.(1)A. work B.

24、study C. live D. enjoy(2)A. many B. few C. no D. not(3)A. other B.others C. the other D. another(4)A. people B.animals C. plants D. things(5)A. grew B. made C. got D. kept(6)A. fire B.hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子)(7)A. So B.Such C. As D. Nor(8)A. lived B. died C. came D. left(9)A. besides B.except

25、C. and D. or(10)A. live B. tolive C. lived D. living(11)A. have B.without C. with D. get(12)A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter(13)A. shouting B.crying C. barking D. talking(14)A. tigers B.men C. wolves D. elephants(15)A. to B.for C. like D. of四、填空题(共10题,共16分)1.I am (surprise) to hear the news. Wh

26、at about you?2.We should do our best to protect the (环境).3.Now this village is beautiful , the water is clean and the air is (新鲜的).4.When I passed the driving test, I thought I was the (luck) person in the world.5.Things (change) a lot in the past years.6.We have the same (感受) as you.7.The little gi

27、rl is (kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.8.What do you think about the air (pollute) in your hometown?9.Please use some suitable words to (描述) the great changes in your home.10.Where did you get that new (字典).五、句型转换(共5题,共9分)1.Mary has already done her homework. (改为否定句)Mary_ _

28、 her homework _.2.Has Simon come? (作否定回答)_, he _.3.Ive read the story. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ read the story?4.Ive known Tom since he came here. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ you known Tom?5.I saw an interesting film just now. (用just做状语)I _ just _ an interesting film.六、英汉互译(共5题,共6分)1.这幢教学大楼已经投入使用3年了。This teaching building h

29、as _ _ _ for three years.2.飞机已经起飞了。The plane has _ _.3.自从我12 岁时起，就认识Amy的母亲了。I _ _ Amys mother _ I _ _ years old.4.实际上，她是个初中生。_ _, she is a _ _ school student.5.这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。This film helps you _ _ Chinas _ and _.七、书面表达(共1题,共15分)1. 请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment”的英语短文。要点：(1) 在过去的几年里许多地方变化很大。带来了不少收益，但是也导致了很多严重的问题。 (2) 空气污染工厂不加处理排放废气(waste gas)，空气质量差水污染人们直接(directly)把废水倒进河流和湖泊里，水变脏噪音污染一些人只能从闹市区搬走乱伐树木，乱扔垃圾等 (3) 提出自己的合理化建议（至少2条）。要求：1) 包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2) 表达清楚，语法正确；3) 词数80左右。_