1、中考复习专题任务型阅读专项练习题中考复习专题任务型阅读专项练习题一、英语任务型阅读1A )信息归纳请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。 A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we cant solve by oursel
2、ves, we always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, its time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.Its really good for our listen
3、ing and speaking. After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study.Information CardMain ideaA dif
4、ferent way of learning is _ used in our English study.ChangesBefore classWe make study _ first._We sit in groups to _ the problem freely.After classWe have _ homework so we can go to the library.Conclusion (结论)In a word, we can make more progress in the new way.【答案】widely;plans;In class;discuss;less
5、 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。(1)根据文中原句A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. 可知一种不同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。故答案为widely。(2)根据文中原句Before class, we make study plans first. 可知上课前我们首先制定学习计划,故答案为plans。(3)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上
6、我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。故答案为In class。(4)根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。讨论:discuss,故答案为discuss。(5)根据文中原句After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. 可知放学之后,我们现在有更少的作业,因此我们能去
7、图书馆读英语书,杂志和报纸。故答案为less。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文中信息找到表格中所缺的内容,确定答案。2下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. You probably sit right at the front of the class if you re longing for knowledge.B. Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you
8、 and your personality.C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?D. This means its a good idea to sit in a different place every day.E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.F. Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.Where you sit and
9、how you fit _ For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision? _ But
10、 is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear
11、what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice. _ However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These st
12、udents are usually also very good at taking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. _ Then the statis
13、tics (统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams. _ Students who sit here
14、 usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in clas
15、s. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.【答案】 B;E;F;C;A 3阅读下面材料,根据其内容,完成阅读任务。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first. Selecti
16、ng is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose th
17、e teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the s
18、ubjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $3050. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is ve
19、ry important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students_must be selected at the beginning of the term.At the first term, students cant select too many subjects, or th
20、eyll feel very _.Students cant select teachers called _.Many students buy some used textbooks _. TeachersThe teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of _.【答案】 Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects;nervo
21、us and tired;killers;to save money;sitting well 【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国教育与中国教育的不同。 (1)根据In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.可知在新学期开始学生选择科目和老师,故填Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects。 (2)根据So at the first term, dont select too many subje
22、cts, or youll feel very nervous and tired.可知在第一学期,学生们不能选择太多科目,否则他们将感到紧张和疲劳,故填nervous and tired。 (3)根据If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him,可知学生们不选择的老师被叫做杀手,故填killers。 (4)根据In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知为了节省钱,许多学生买二
23、手书,用to do不定式表目的,故填to save money。 (5)根据They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.可知他们不经常让你坐好,而是允许你坐在或者站在你喜欢的地方,of是介词,所以后面的sit的ing形式,即sitting,故填sitting well。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。4根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance
24、to choose my new place to live! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? Im not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I
25、 could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would mak
26、e it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy. I dont have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That wa
27、y I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. Im looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor(1)Why does Victor feel excited? (不超过7个词) (2)What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词) (3)What place does Victor want to find to live in? (不超过5个词)【答案】 (1)Because
28、he can decide where to live.(2)Neat and quiet.(3)A place with convenient traffic. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。 (1)根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live! Im excited and a little nervous.可知维克多感到激动的原因是他选择一个新地方居住。故填Because he can decide where to live. (2)根据I just need t
29、o search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知作者只需要找一个干净安静的室友。故填Neat and quiet. (3)根据I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.可以推知他想找一个交通便利的地方。故填 A place with convenient traffic. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作
30、答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5根据短文内容,完成问题。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of vi
31、olence(暴力) took control of her village. . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didnt agree. She wouldnt give up her education and kept going to school. What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didnt kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didnt kill her courage, either.
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