北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、北京市西城区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题北京市西城区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英 语2021.7考生须知1. 本试卷共11页，共八道大题，60道小题。满分90分。考试时间100分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。3.试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共20分）一、听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分， 每小题1.5

2、分）听下面一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。1. Where was Mike yesterday?A. At home. B. At school. C. In a hospital.2. What was wrong with Mike?A. He got a fever. B. He got a stomach ache. C. He got a cold.听下面一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。3. What did Jane do or Saturday?A. She played with her cats. B. She cleaned her house. C. She had a p

3、icnic.4. How did Jane feel on Sunday?A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Happy.听下面一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5. Where was Annies first stop in Egypt?A. The Pyramids. B. The Nile River. C. The city Cairo.6. What can we learn about Annies trip?A. She cooked food with local people.B. She stayed in Egypt for two weeks.C. She ha

4、d no time to visit ancient buildings.听下面一段独白，完成第7至第8小题。7. Where did brunch first appear?A. In the UK. B. In the United States. C. In Australia.8. What can we learn about brunch?A. Brunch is usually served at 2 oclock.B. Many people get up early to enjoy brunch.C. Sunday brunch gives people more time

5、 to prepare dinner.二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。（共8分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置HobbiesFishing It is not only for old people. It also results in a 9 dinnerRunning Start 10 . Find a beautiful place. Take it easy as you get into shape and then enjoy it.Kites Learn to fly and 11 them.Cooking Sta

6、rt simple and work form there. Cook for friends and 12 ,and theyll love it too.知识运用（共22分）三、单项填空（共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共6分，每小题0. 5分）13. I shared the idea with my mum and seemed to like it.A. I B. he C. she D. they14. Dont walk so fast, _ you will miss the beautiful sights.A. or B.

7、and C. but D. so15. Do you like reading books? It depends the book.A. in B. at C. for D. on16. This apple looks nice but sour.A. Touches B. feels C. eats D.tastes17. do you play sports, Jack?Well, I play tennis twice a week.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much18.Im sorry I didnt win the

8、race yesterday.Thats OK. You win every time.A. cant B. should C. may D. mustnt19. Bob and I in the same school since 2013.A. study B. are studying C. have studied D. studied20. I really miss my best friend Lulu. She to another city last year.A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. has moved21. I believe m

9、y dream will come true one day.A. what B. which C. that D. who22. Steve is a good tennis player, but now he very often.A. didnt play B. doesnt play C. wont play D. hasnt played23.Excuse me, where is Mr. Whites office?Sorry, I dont know. I here for only a few days.A. work B. am working C. worked D. h

10、ave worked24.Do you know on Mars?It was on May 15,2021.A. when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landedB. when did the spacecraft Tianwen-1 landC. when will the spacecraft Tianwen-l landD. when the spacecraft Tianwen-1 will land从下面各题所给的A、B两个选项中选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（共4分，每小题1分）AEars at WorkScientists have been lea

11、rning more about ears. Until recently, most people thought both ears did the same work. However, studies have shown that the right and left ear work 25 . Thats important research. If you are listening to someone speaking, your right ear is reacting（回应）. If you are listening to music, your left ear i

12、s more reactive. Researchers think this new information is important in helping people with hearing loss. For example a student with hearing loss in the right ear might 26 more help in school because the right ear is very important for learning situations.25. A. different B. differently26. A. need B

13、. needsBDiscovering Life Long AgoIn the past, people wrote in diaries and journals. They wrote letters to friends and families. Diaries, journals and letters tell us what people thought and felt. They also 27 details about daily life in the past. They describe the food people ate. They tell what kin

14、d of transportation they used.Posters, newspapers, and old photographs also give details about events in the past. So do speeches and songs. Photographs show peoples clothes and how they had fun.Both words and pictures from the past help us see 28 people lived long ago. They tell a history of people

15、, places, and things. They take us back in time.27. A. will give B. give28. A. how B. what四、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出最佳词语填入短文空白处，每个词只使用一次。appear(v.) dangerous(adj.) high(adj.) increase(v.)Imagine this: You are out at sea, relaxing on a boat. Its a beautiful day. No rain is falling, and the wind is calm. All at once, something very strange happens. Out of nowhere, you see a 29 Wall of water rushing toward you.This is known as a rogue wave（巨浪）. Some people mistake such waves for tsunamis（海啸），but they are actually ver