剑桥雅思考官范文.docx

1、剑桥雅思考官范文剑1 T3 W1You should spend about 20 minutes on this taskThe chart below shows the amount of money per week spent on fast foods in Britain. The graph shows the trends in consumption of fast foods.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.You should write at

2、 least 150 words.The chart shows that high 高收入的人最大值income earners consumed considerably more 比较fast foods than the other income groups, spending more than twice 两倍as much hamburgers汉堡 (43 pence per person per week) than on fish and chips or pizza (二者低both under 20 pence). Average income earners also

3、比较 favored hamburgers, 中等收入spending 33 pence per person per week, followed by fish and chips at 24 pence, and then pizza at 11 pence. Low income earners appear to 低收入spend less 比较than other income groups on fast foods, though fish and chips remain their most popular fast food, 没写数值followed by hambur

4、gers and then pizza.From the graph we can see that in 1970, fish and chips were开头最大值 twice as popular as burgers, 比较pizza being at that time the least popular fast food. The consumption of hamburgers and pizza has risen steadily 上升over the 20 years period to 1990 while the consumption of fish and ch

5、ips has been 下降趋势in decline over that same period with a slight increase in popularity 虽然中间有上升since 1985.剑1 T3 W2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:News editors decide what to bro

6、adcast on television and what to print in newspapers. What factors do you think influence these decisions? Do we become used to bad news? Would it be better if more good news was reported?混合类,媒体You should write at least 250 words.Use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your argument

7、s with examples and relevant evidence.It has often been said that Good news is bad news because it does not sell newspapers. A radio station that once decided to present only good news soon found that it had gone out of business for lack of listeners. Bad news, on the other hand, is so common that i

8、n order to cope with it, we often simply ignore it. We have become immune to bad news and the newspapers and radio stations are aware of this.While newspapers and TV stations may aim to report world events accurately, be they natural or human disasters, political events or the horrors of war, it is

9、also true that their main objective is to sell newspapers and attract listeners and viewers to their stations. For this reason, TV and radio stations attempt to reflect the flavor of their station by providing news broadcasts tailor-made to suit their listeners preferences. Programmes specializing i

10、n pop music or TV soap operas focus more on local news, home issues and up-to-date traffic reports. The more serious stations and newspapers like to provide “so called” objective news reports with editorial comment aimed at analyzing the situation. If it is true, then, that newspapers and TV station

11、s are tailoring their news to their readers and viewers requirements how can they possibly be reporting real world events in an honest and objective light? Many radio and TV stations do, in fact, report items of good news but they no longer call this news. They refer to these as human interest stori

12、es and package them in programmes specializing, for instance, in consumer affairs or local issues. Good news now comes to us in the form of documentaries the fight against childrens cancer or AIDS, or the latest developments in the fight to save the planet from environmental pollution. GENERAL TRAIN

13、ING WRITING MODULEWriting Task 1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.You have had a bank account for a few years. Recently you received aletter from the hank stating that your account is $240 overdrawn and that you will he charged $70 which will he taken directly from your account.You know

14、 that this information is incorrect.Write a letter to the bank. Explain what has happened and say what youwould like them to do about it.You should write at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write your own address.Begin your letter as follows:Model answer 186 wordsDear Sir,I am writing in reply to

15、a letter I received from you a few days ago. In your letter you state that I am $240 overdrawn and that you will be charging me $70. I would like to point out that the reason I am overdrawn is because of a mistake made by your bank. If you look through your records you will see that I wrote several

16、weeks ago explaining the situation. For the last twelve months, I have been paying $300 a month for a car I bought last summer. The monthly payments were taken directly from my bank account. However, two months ago I sold the car and I wrote to you instructing you to stop paying the monthly installm

17、ents. I received a letter from you acknowledging my request, but, for some reason, nothing was done about it. Another $300 installment has been paid this month and this is the reason why I am overdrawn.I would like you to contact the garage where I bought the car explaining your error. I would also

18、like you to ask them to return the money.Yours faithfully,P Stoft.Writing Task 2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.As part of a class assignment you have to write about the following topic:We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They are used inbusinesses, hospitals, crime d

19、etection and even to fly planes. What things will they be used for in the future? Is this dependence on computers a good thing or should we be more auspicious of their benefits?表态混合,科技You should write at least 250 words.Model answer 287 wordsComputers are a relatively new invention. The first comput

20、ers were built fifty years ago and it is only in the last thirty or so years that their influence has affected our everyday life. Personal computers were introduced as recently as the early eighties. In this short time they have made a tremendous impact on our lives. We have been so dependent on com

21、puters that it is hard to imagine what things would be like today without them. You have only got to go into a bank when their main computer is broken to appreciate the chaos that would occur if computers were suddenly removed world-wide.In the future computers will be used to create bigger and even

22、 more sophisticated computers. The prospects for this are quite alarming. They will be so complex that no individual could hope to understand how they work. They will bring a lot of benefits but they will also increase the potential for unimaginable chaos. They will, for example, be able to fly plan

23、es and they will be able to coordinate the movements of several planes in the vicinity of an airport. Providing all the computers is working correctly, and nothing can go wrong. There is a certain inevitability that technology will progress and become increasingly complex. We should, however, ensure

24、 that we are still in a position where we are able to control technology. It will be all too easy to suddenly discover that technology is controlling us. By then it might be too late. I believe that it is very important to be suspicious of the benefits that computers will bring and make sure that we

25、 never become totally dependent on a completely technological world.剑2T1 W1You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.The table below shows the consumer durables (telephone, refrigerator, etc.) owned in Britain from 1972 to 1983.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information

26、 shown below.You should write at least 150 words.The chart shows that the percentage of British households with a range of consumer durables steadily increased 总体上升between 1972 and 1983. The greatest increase最大变化 was in telephone ownership, rising from 42% in 1972 to 77% in 1983. 接着Next came central

27、 heating ownership, rising from 37% of households in 1972 to 64% in 1983. The percentage of households with a refrigerator 第三变化rose 21% over the same period and of those with a washing machine by 14%. Households with vacuum-cleaners, televisions and dishwashers increased by 8%, 5% and 2% respectivel

28、y. In 1983, the year of their introduction, 18% of households had a video recorder.The significant social changes reflected in the statics are that over the period the proportion of British houses with central heating rose from one to two thirds, and of those with a phone from under a half to over t

29、hree-quarters. Together with the big increases in the ownership of washing machines and refrigerators, they are evidence of both rising living standards and the trend to lifestyles based on comfort and convenience.剑2T1W2You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.Present a written argument or cas

30、e to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic.“Fatherhood ought to be emphasized as much as motherhood. The idea that women are solely responsible for deciding whether or not to have babies leads on to the idea that they are also responsible for bring the children up. ”

31、表态,家庭教育To what extent do you agree or disagree?You should write at least 250 words.You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.I believe表观点二者一样重要 that child-rearing should be the responsibility of both parents and that, whils

32、t roles within that relationship may be different, they are nevertheless equal in importance. In some societies, it has been made easier over the years for single parents to raise children on their own. However, this does not mean that the traditional family, with both parents providing emotional support and role-models for their children, is not the most satisfactory way of bringing up children.Of crucial importance, in my opinion, is how we define responsible for bringing the children up. At its simplest, it could mean giving the financial support nece