西餐的英语单词名称.docx

1、西餐的英语单词名称西餐的英语单词名称(2009-06-15 22:49:54) 转载标签：杂谈dessert,dish, hamburgar, western food, chocolate,cheese, beef, steak, icecream, potato chips,sandwich,fried chicken, the first course, snack, hotdogmenu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 todays special 今日特餐 chefs special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 c

2、ontinental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried e

3、gg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meatFruit, Vegetables & Fungi水果，蔬菜和菌菇Vegetables 蔬菜Lettuce 生菜 Iceberg Lettuce 卷心生菜 Cos Lettuce 红叶生菜 Green Oak Lettuce 绿叶生菜Roman Lettuce 罗马生菜Potato 土豆 Sweet Potato 番薯 Taro 芋

4、艿Carrot 胡萝卜Radish 萝卜 White Radish Red Radish Daikon (日)萝卜daiknAsparagus 芦笋Celery 芹菜 Curled Parsley 荷兰芹Cucumber 黄瓜 Bitter Melon 苦瓜 Chayote 佛手瓜 Pumpkin (美国产)南瓜Cushaw (中国产)南瓜 White Gourd 冬瓜 Loofah 丝瓜=Towel GourdOnion 洋葱 Garlic 大蒜 Spring Onion 青葱 Green onion 香葱Red Date 红枣Seaweed 紫菜Leek 青蒜Pea 豌豆 Bean Spr

5、outs 豆芽 Sweet Corn 甜玉米 Snake Bean 长杠豆 Wing Bean 龙豆French Bean 四季豆 Green Bean 刀豆 HollandBean荷兰豆 Honey Bean 蜜豆Fava Bean 蚕豆 Bean Leaf 豆苗Cabbage 卷心菜Chinese Cabbage 黄芽菜Cauliflower 花菜Broccoli 西兰花Capsicum 灯笼椒 Green pepper 青椒 Hot green pepper 青辣椒 Red pepper 红椒Paprika 红辣椒粉 Pepper 辣椒 Chili 红辣椒Eggplant 茄子Avoca

6、do 牛油果Tomato 番茄Shepherds-purse 荠菜Mustard Leaf 芥菜Kale 芥兰Leaf lettuce 油麦菜Spinach 菠菜Water Spinach 空心菜Water Chestnut 荸荠Lotus root莲藕Lily 百合Winter Bamboo Shoot 冬笋Bamboo Shoot竹笋Ginger生姜Yellow Chive 韭黄Enoki金菇Green Cabbage 小唐菜Mushrooms & Fungus菌菇Button Mushroom 白蘑菇 Shiitake Mushroom 香菇 Dried Shiitake 干香菇Need

7、leMushroom 金针菇 King oyster 白灵菇 Black Fungus 黑木耳 White Fungus 白木耳Chicken Leg Mushroom 鸡腿菇 Monkey Head Mushroom 猴头菇 Flower Mushroom 花菇Pulses 干豆Soya Bean 黄豆 Red Bean 赤豆 Mung Bean 绿豆Fruits 水果Apple 苹果 Pear 梨 Lime 青柠Lemon 柠檬 Mandarin 桔子 Orange 橙 Cumquat 金橘Pomelo 文旦 Grapefruit 柚子 Watermelon 西瓜 Rock melon 哈

8、蜜瓜 Honeydew 甜瓜Raspberry 木莓 Blueberry 蓝莓 Strawberry 草莓 Cranberry 红莓 Durian 榴莲Lychee 荔枝 Peach 桃子 Apricot 李子 Cherry 樱桃 Mango 芒果 Plum 梅子Loquat 枇杷 Pomegranate 石榴 Banana 香蕉 Carambola 杨桃 Kiwi Fruit 猕猴桃 Pineapple 菠萝Papaya 木瓜Grapes 葡萄Fig 无花果 Persimmon 柿子Coconut 椰子烹调方法:braise 炖 Sauteed 中式炒 Deep Fried 油炸 pan f

9、ried 煎 Roast 烤 Steam 蒸Marinate 腌制 barbecued 架烤Dried Fruit & Nuts干水果和果仁Raisin 葡萄干 Almond 杏仁 Cashew Nut 腰果 Chestnut 栗子 Hazelnut 臻仁 Peanut 花生Pecan Nut 山核桃 Pistachio Nut 开心果Macadamia Nut 夏威夷果Pine Nut 松子Walnut 核桃仁Flours, grains, cereals & pasta谷物，麦片和面条Grains, cereals & floursRice 米Ground Rice, Rice Flour

10、, Rice FlakesCorn 玉米Corn Flakes, Corn Flour, PolentaRye 黑麦Rye Flakes, Rye FlourBarley 大麦Pearl Barley, Barley Flakes, Barley FlourWhole Wheat 小麦Wheat Flakes, Whole meal FlourSago 西米Oats 燕麦Rolled Oats, OatmealBran 米糠Bran Flakes, Wheat BranPasta 意大利面条CapellineSpaghettiTagliatellaFarfalleFusilliPenneRis

11、sontTortelloniRavioliAsia Noodles 亚洲面条 Chinese wheat noodles 中国面条 Bean thread noodles 粉丝Rice noodles 米线 Soba 日本面条Meat肉类BeefBeef Strips (Stir-fry)牛肉条Rib Eye Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)牛眼肉牛排Sirloin Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)西冷牛排Fillet Steak (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)菲利牛排T-Bone Steak (Pan-fr

12、y, barbecue, grill)T骨牛排Fillet Beef Steak 牛柳条PorkDiced Pork (Grill, Barbecue, pan-fry, stir-fry, casserole)猪肉块Pork Strips (Stir-fry, pan-fry, microwave)猪肉条Pork Chop (Grill, barbecue or lightly pan-fry)猪排Pork Fillet (Lightly pan-fry, oven roast, steam, grill, microwave)猪肉菲利Minced Pork (Grill, barbecue

13、, pan-fry, oven roast, stir-fry)猪肉肉糜Pork Medallion (Lightly pan-fry, oven roast, grill, microwave, barbecue)精肉排Pork Ribs (Grill, barbecue, oven roast, microwave)猪肋排LambLeg of lamb (Oven roast, covered barbecue, microwave)羊腿Lamb Rack (Oven roast, covered barbecue)羊脊排Lamb Cutlet (Pan-fry, barbecue, gr

14、ill)羊小排Lamb Lion Chop (Pan-fry, barbecue, grill)羊大排Lamb Ribs (Oven roast, covered barbecue, barbecue, grill)羊肋排Lamb Steak 羊排VealVeal Mince (Pan-fry)小牛肉肉糜Veal Schnitzel (Pan-fry, casserole)小牛肉薄片Veal Escalope (Pan-fry, casserole)小牛肉薄片OffalPigs cheek 猪脸 Ears 耳朵 Eyeball 眼球 Oxtail 牛尾 Tongue 舌头 Lights 肺He

15、art 心 Liver 肝 Foot 脚 Trotter 蹄 Marrowbone 腿骨 Brain 脑 Triple 牛百叶Kidney 肾脏Bacon 烟熏肉Ham 火腿 Air-dried Meat 风干肉 Sausage 香肠 Salami 萨拉米香肠 Preserved Beef 腌牛肉Brawn & Pate 冻肉酱馅饼Poultry & game家禽和野味Poultry 家禽 Goose 鹅 Duck 鸭子 Turkey 火鸡 Chicken 鸡 Quail 鹌鹑 Guinea Fowl 珍珠鸡Fresh Grade Legs 鸡大腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸

16、chicken fryer小鸡块Chicken Drumsticks 鸡小腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅 Turkey 火鸡game 野味Rabbit 野兔 Venison 鹿肉 Kangaroo 袋鼠 Pigeon 鸽子 Pheasant 野鸡 Wild Duck 野鸭Seafood海鲜Fish 鱼Tuna 金枪鱼Tuna Steak, Tuna sashimiSalmon 三文鱼Salmon Steak, Salmon SashimiMandarin Fish 桂鱼Sea bass Fish 鲈鱼Grouper Fish 石斑鱼Sole Fish 左口鱼pomfretFish 鲳鱼Se

17、afoodAbalone 鲍鱼 Prawn 虾 Shrimp 虾 Scallop 扇贝 Clam 蛒蜊 Mussel蚌 Oyster 生蚝Lobster 龙虾 Crab 螃蟹 Octopus 章鱼 Squid 鱿鱼 Cuttlefish 乌贼鱼 Ling 鳕鱼Dried Seafood 腌制海鲜Dried Squid 风干鱿鱼 Dried Sardine 干沙丁鱼 Dried Sea Cucumber 干海参Sharks Fin 鲨鱼翅 Salted Jellyfish 腌海蜇Herbs, Spices & Seeds香料Horseradish 辣根 Sweet Basil 罗勒 Mint 薄

18、荷 Thyme 百里香 Garlic 大蒜 Rosemary 迷迭香Parsley芫茜 Oregano 奥里加诺 Anise 茴芹籽 Caper水瓜纽 Celery Seed 芹菜籽 Clove丁香Chilli Pepper 辣椒粉 Cinnamon 玉桂 Curry Powder 咖喱粉 Ginger 生姜 Nutmeg 豆寇Salt 盐 Pepper 胡椒 Sesame Seed 芝麻 Sunflower Seed 葵花籽 Vanilla 香草Star Anise 茴香角 Wasabe 日本芥末Spreads flavourings, baking goods & preserves调味品

19、Jam 果酱Jelly果冻Honey 蜂蜜 Peanut Butter 花生酱 Sugar Cubes 方糖 Granulated Sugar 砂糖Brown Sugar黄糖 Candy 糖块 Sweetener 健怡糖 Syrup 糖浆 Grenadine 石榴糖浆Maple Syrup 枫叶糖浆 Breadcrumbs 面包屑 Salt 盐 Mustard 芥末 Pesto 绿色意大利酱Tomato Sauce 番茄酱 Worcestershire Sauce 辣酱油 Soy Sauce 酱油 Gherkin 酸黄瓜Cocktail Onion 鸡尾酒洋葱 Stuffed Green Ol

20、ive 绿橄榄 Black Olive 黑橄榄Pickled Chilli 腌辣椒 Sauerkraut 酸耶菜丝 Herb Vinegar 香草醋 Wine Vinegar 红酒醋White Vinegar 白醋 Vinaigrette 油醋汁 Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱Dairy & farm produce乳品Milk牛奶Skim Milk 脱脂牛奶 Fresh Cream 奶油 Sour Cream 酸奶油 Yoghurt 酸奶 Butter 黄油Egg 蛋 low fat mike 低脂牛奶Cheese 奶酪Gouda(羊奶)荷兰干酪的一种 Emmental(埃门达腊)瑞士多孔干酪 Mozzarelia(莫扎瑞拉)意大利干酪 Gream cheese 奶油奶酪 Fetta(飞达)羊乳酪 Mascuprone 马斯卡普尼干酪(一种牛奶软干酪) Camembert(金门)法国Camembert村产的软质乳酪 Brie(蓝带)法国布里白乳酪 Parmesan(帕马桑)意大利干酪 Blue cheese(上等的)蓝纹奶酪food store 食品仓库