首发山西省大同市矿区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、首发山西省大同市矿区学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题首发山西省大同市矿区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单选题1Are you going to see the movie with us tonight? No, .AI havent seen the film BI will go with youCI have already seen the film2I wont arrive at school on time my father gives me a ride.Aif Bwhen Cunless3The fiction is

2、touching I want to see it again.Atoo, to Bso, that Ceither, or4When we heard the good news, we jumped up and down in .Aexcitement Bdevelopment Csatisfaction5 to Xing Kai Lake? Yes. I went there last month. Its quite beautiful.AHave you been BDid you go CHave you gone6 I know, he has no brother or si

3、sters.AAs long as BAs far as CAs much as7Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the worldArich Bricher Cthe richest8We plan to travel around. But we havent decided where .Agoing Bto go Cwent9Ten years ago, foreign students studying in China was small.Athe number of Ba lot of Ca number of10 in the city? About

4、 1,000,000.AHow many populations are there BWhats the population CHow much population are there11When did you become a volunteer? I in this group since 2008.Atook part Bhave joined Chave been12Will Tina go to the Birds Nest with Tom?If you dont, .Aneither will she Bso will she Cneither do she13The o

5、ld toy car remind me my childhood and my grandma.Aon Bof Cwith14If you want to know more information about the coming party, please the website: Http:/ www. happy-weekends. com.Aset up Bpick out Clook through15 The light in his room is still on. Do you know ? Maybe at midnight again.Aif he is busy s

6、tudying Bwhen he will stop workingCwhy he stays up so late二、完型填空The American government carry out（实施） new rules to limit(限制) junk food and sweet drinks in schools. The rules stop advertisements(广告) for 16 foods on school grounds during the school day.Big companies like Coca-Cola and PepsiCo are sayi

7、ng “yes” to the new 17 . Many have already started to advertise their healthier foods. For schools, they will 18 junk food advertisements like a Coca-Cola scoreboard(记分板). Schools need to get a(n) 19 scoreboard with a healthier message.“The new rule makes sure that schools should be a safe place whe

8、re kids can 20 and where students can eat healthy food and keep a healthy 21 habit.” Tom, a government officer, said in a meeting.The new rules also plan to help 22 kids. They will make the schools serve breakfast and lunch to all 23 for free. The government says that will help feed about millions o

9、f kids in 22,000 schools. The rules will help keep 24 on ways to build standards(标准) for foods.“ Obesity rates(肥胖) among children in the US have dropped greatly over the last 10 years. This means that at least for kids, we can do something helpful to 25 them from becoming too far. Thats why we come

10、up with the rule,” Tom said.16Aexpensive Bunhealthy Ccheap17Abooks Bfoods Crules18Atake away Beat up Crun out19Abig Bsmall Cnew20Alearn Bwork Cplay21Aeating Bsinging Cworking22Aclever Bpoor Cyoung23Ateachers Bstudents Cworkers24Acompanies Bfamilies Cschools25Alearn Bstop Cleave三、阅读单选Camping has alwa

11、ys been the best way I know to be outside. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or swimming in the river, camping is wonderful.Before you just take off and go there are a few things you should know about before you leave. First of all youll need your boots, a tent and of course a backpa

12、ck. The right boots are an important thing that youll need. Packs come in all different sizes. For over a week you will need at least a 6,000-inch pack. Your tent should have the main tent, the rain fly(防水布), along with the support(支撑) poles（柱，杆）, and these hold up your tent. You should also bring a

13、long a piece of ground cloth. This is a piece of plastic that goes under your tent. It can keep your tent dry and clean from the ground.During the camping, always remember to keep your things dry and keep them in a zip lock bag. Use fires only when you must. Fires scar the land. If you do use a fire

14、 make sure to use it in the fire rings if possible. Keep noise level down. This way youll have more of a chance to see wildlife. Always remember that hiking is depending on your personal health. Never be afraid to ask your hiking partners to stop for a break. Its important.Finally, keep your camera

15、close by. Make sure you dont miss out on the natural wonders. Youll enjoy them later. Its simply great fun to go on camping!26The writer thinks the best way to be outside is .Acamping Bclimbing mountains Cswimming in the river27The second paragraph is mainly about .Agetting ready for the trip Bthe r

16、ight boots and packs Ckeeping your tent dry28Look at the chart below. Which can be in the empty box?Aboots Ba backpack Csupport poles29During the camping, why do people try not to use a fire?ABecause it can destroy the land.Bbecause they dont have the fire rings.CBecause the smoke is bad for their h

17、ealth.30The underlined word“wildlife”may be .Aflowers Banimals CstarsWhile smog（雾霾）is a problem in many of the worlds cities, few have it as bad as china. Most of last year, the air around Beijing was polluted. And the people of Harbin, in Northeast China, have not had it easy either. On days in win

18、ter, when air was really dirty, people couldnt even see across streets and airplanes have a hard time landing.The problem is so serious that it has caused different ways to deal with the smog. The most usual way is wearing face mask（口罩）that almost no city people leaves home without them. There are a

19、lso different kinds of air purifiers（净化器）. Scientists are trying to clean the air using artificial(人工的) rain.The best way to control smog would be cutting emissions（排放）. The government of China decided to do something to fight against the pollution that is becoming a serious health problem for its p

20、eople. They have shut down some factories. They stop cars from going into cities like Beijing, on days when there is much smog. They have also planned to spend as much as 3 trillion yuan fighting against smog.But the fact is that is not effective enough to stop the smog and allow people to experienc

21、e a bright sun. The right thing officials should do is: clean up Chinas cities the old way By cutting down emissions.31On days, people couldnt across the streets in Harbin because .Aits too snowy Bits too cloudy Cthe air is too dirty32The second paragraph talks about ways to fight against the smog.A

22、two Bthree Cfour33What does the writer mainly tell us in the third paragraph ?AThe government is trying to cut down emissionsBThe government has shut down some factories.CThe government stops cars going into the big cities34The underlined word “effective” in the last paragraph means .Aexpensive Bdif

23、ficult Cuseful35Whats the best title of the passage?ACutting down Emissions.BThe Dirty Air in BeijingCHeavy Smog in Harbin四、回答问题Today I Ate A Rainbow is a useful game about our health. It makes eating a rainbow of fruits and vegetables fun for kids!In the game teachers or parents use a colorful rain

24、bow(彩虹) chart and bright colored magnets（磁铁）. They known about the fruits and vegetables they eat the whole day.“Sometimes it can be really difficult to get children to eat their fruits and vegetables. Says Mrs. Welles, “My little son is weak but he doesnt like fruits and vegetables. He likes to eat

25、 junk food. I think this chart can help him know about his intake of fruits and vegetables. Im sure the idea can work well.Fruits and vegetables have vitamins, minerals and nutrients. Many nutrients give fruits and vegetables their bright color the brighter the better! The chart is made up of these

26、important color groups: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green and Indigo. The different bright colors show the different nutrients that each fruit or vegetable has. So we can use the rainbow colors as a guide to know what we should eat today.根据短文内容回答问题。36What is Today I Ate A Rainbow according to this passage?

27、_37How many parts is the game made of?_38What does Mrs. Welles son like to eat?_39What colors are there in the color groups of the chart?_40What can we use the rainbow colors to do?_五、补全短文5选5 Chi Zhen, an 18-year-old student in Seville, Spain, used his camera to tell the story of two girls living ne

28、xt door. The photos went online 41In the photos, Anna Maria, a fat Spanish girl, is watching TV, 42says Chi. She loves watching TV so much that she just eats fast food in front of her computer every day.Anna Maria hardly ever goes out because she thinks shes not beautiful and doesnt know how to comm

29、unicate with others. She blames luck. Im not as lucky as Veronica, she often says.43, Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has taught herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She often goes to the library and her knowledge and experience help her take part in any conversation and b

30、ecome the center of attention.44. They stay in their little circles, always complaining about their luck, yet never changing it.They say maybe I will do it in my next life, but they are in their 20s, their best time.45 ? Chi says.AShe spends most of her time in front of her computer.BHow can they give up hope and accept this as their lifeCBut she doesnt know that while shes wasting time watching TV dramasDComments on the photos show that the two girls future is in their own h