职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题及解析.docx

1、职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题及解析2009年职称英语考试理工类C级模拟题及解析一部分：词汇选择(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)DLA中国学习动力网下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。DLA中国学习动力网1 Theres no fun in spending the whole evening playing cards.DLA中国学习动力网A enjoyment B strength C temper D excitementDLA中国学习动力网2 On Thanksg

2、iving in the United States, families gather and give thanks for the blessing(祝福) of the past year.DLA中国学习动力网A pick up B come together C compete D correspondDLA中国学习动力网3.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.DLA中国学习动力网A) location B)viewDLA中国学习动力网C) event

3、 D)landscapeDLA中国学习动力网4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.DLA中国学习动力网A) last B)bestDLA中国学习动力网C) ugliest D)longestDLA中国学习动力网5.Universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.DLA中国学习动力网A) responsibly B)sufficie

4、ntlyDLA中国学习动力网C) patiently D)successfullyDLA中国学习动力网6.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are realized.DLA中国学习动力网A) fulfilled B) acceptedDLA中国学习动力网C) adopted D) receivedDLA中国学习动力网7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.DLA中国学习动力网A) extensive B

5、) negativeDLA中国学习动力网C) expensive D)activeDLA中国学习动力网8.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.DLA中国学习动力网A) rejected B) investigatedDLA中国学习动力网C)proposed D)postponedDLA中国学习动力网9. What were the effects of the decision she made?DLA中国学习动力网A) reasons B)resultsDLA中国学习动力网C) causes D)base

6、sDLA中国学习动力网10. The sea was calm and still.DLA中国学习动力网A) quite B)quietDLA中国学习动力网C) yet D)roughDLA中国学习动力网11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.DLA中国学习动力网A) confuses B)excitesDLA中国学习动力网C) scares D)satisfiesDLA中国学习动力网12. Mary called me up very late last n

7、ight.DLA中国学习动力网A) shouted at me B)visited meDLA中国学习动力网C) telephoned me D)waked meDLA中国学习动力网13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.DLA中国学习动力网A) rises B)raisesDLA中国学习动力网C) arrives D)awakesDLA中国学习动力网14. The committee comprises five persons.DLA中国学习动力网A) absorbs B)concernsDLA中国学习动力网A) excludes D

8、)involvesDLA中国学习动力网15. All the people assembled at Marys house.DLA中国学习动力网A) collected B)fixedDLA中国学习动力网C) asserted D)assistDLA中国学习动力网第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共7分)DLA中国学习动力网阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑DLA中国学习动力网Plants in DesertDL

9、A中国学习动力网Only special plants can survive the terrible climate of a desert, for these are regions when the annual range of the soil temperature can be over 75C. Furthermore, during the summer there are few clouds in the sky to protect plants from the suns ray. Another problem is the fact that there ar

10、e frequently strong winds that drive small, sharp particles of sand into the plants, tearing and damaging them. The most difficult problem for all forms of plant life, however, is the fact that the entire annual rainfall occurs during a few days or weeks in spring.DLA中国学习动力网 Grasses and flowers in d

11、esert survive from one year to the next by existing through the long, hot, dry season in the form of seeds. These seeds remain inactive unless the right amount of rain falls. If no rain falls, or if insufficient rain falls, they wait until the next year, or even still the next. Another factor that h

12、elps these plants to survive is the fact that their life cycles are short. By the time the water from the spring rains disappears - just a few weeks after it falls - such plants no longer need any.DLA中国学习动力网The perennials(多年生植物) have special features that enable them to survive as plants for several

13、 years. Thus, nearly all desert perennials have extensive root systems below ground and a small shoot system above ground. The large root network enables the plant to absorb as much water as possible in short time. The small shoot system, on the other hand, considerably limits water loss by evaporat

14、ion.DLA中国学习动力网Another feature of many perennials is that after the rainy season they lose their leaves in preparation for the long, dry season, just as trees in wetter climates lose theirs in preparation for the winter. This reduces their water loss by evaporation(蒸发) during the dry season. Then, in

15、 next rainy season, they come fully alive once more, and grow new branches, leaves and flowers, just as the grasses and flowers in desert do.DLA中国学习动力网1. Ordinary plants are unable to survive in the desert mainly because of the changeable weather.DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网2.

16、 Grasses and flowers in desert are unable to survive because they stay in the form of seeds to wait for the right amount of water to come.DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网3. Grasses and flowers in the desert whose life cycles are short shows their ability to adapt to the quick disa

17、ppearance of rainwater there after it falls in spring.A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网4. Winter is the toughest season for the grasses and flowers to survive.DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网5. The shoot system of perennials can help the plants absorb less of the suns ray.

18、DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网6. The theme of the second last paragraph is why the perennials can survive as plants for several years.DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网7. Desert perennials lose their leaves after the rainy season just as trees in wetter climates

19、 lose theirs in wetter climates because winter arrives, but the reasons for this features are different.DLA中国学习动力网A Right B Wrong C Not mentionedDLA中国学习动力网第三部分：概括大意与完成句子 (每题1分，共8分)DLA中国学习动力网阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1-4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位

20、置上。DLA中国学习动力网Adult EducationDLA中国学习动力网1 Voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. Such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. Adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier school

21、ing, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.DLA中国学习动力网2 This kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broa

22、dcasting. It may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.DLA中国学习动力网3 Modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the Industrial Revolution. Great economic and so

23、cial changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. These and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.DLA中国学习动力网4 The earliest programs of organized adult education

24、arose in Great Britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in Nottingham and a mechanics institution in Glasgow. Benjamin Franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the U.S. in Philadelphia in 1727.DLA中国学习动力网5 People recognize that continued learning i

25、s necessary for most forms of employment today. For example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. Adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.DLA中国学习动

26、力网1. Paragraph 2_ A. Necessity for developing adult educationDLA中国学习动力网B. Early days of adult educationDLA中国学习动力网2. Paragraph 3 _ C. Ways of receiving adult educationDLA中国学习动力网D. Growth of adult educationDLA中国学习动力网3. Paragraph 4 _ E. Institutions of adult educationDLA中国学习动力网F. Definition of adult ed

27、ucationDLA中国学习动力网4. Paragraph 5 _DLA中国学习动力网5. Some adults want to learn _.DLA中国学习动力网6. There are various forms of adult education, including _.DLA中国学习动力网7. Adult education has been made necessary by _.DLA中国学习动力网8. The earliest organized adult education originated in _.DLA中国学习动力网A. by social and econ

28、omic changesDLA中国学习动力网B. guided self-study and correspondence coursesDLA中国学习动力网C. by studying together with childrenDLA中国学习动力网D. what they did not manage to learn earlierDLA中国学习动力网E. dates back to the eighteenth centuryDLA中国学习动力网F. mass productionDLA中国学习动力网第四部分：阅读理解(每题3分，共45分)DLA中国学习动力网下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后

29、有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。DLA中国学习动力网第1篇DLA中国学习动力网Medical JournalsDLA中国学习动力网Medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.DLA中国学习动力网In the past，these journals were available only in print.With the de

30、velopment of electronic publishing，many medical journals now have Web sites on the Internet，and some journals publish only online.A few medical journals，like the Journal of the American Medical Association，are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine.Most medica

31、l journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.DLA中国学习动力网Medical journals publish many types of articles.Research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.Review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.Because the results of individual research stu